used by the police officer who has made it to
refresh his memory or if the Criminal Court uses
it for the purpose of contradicting ... case diary is
used by the police officer for refreshing his
memory or the Criminal Court uses it for the
purpose of contradicting such police
Deputy Magistrate had been called to
prove it, he might have refreshed his memory
with the writing made by himself at the time
when ... when made can also testify and they being at
liberty to refresh memory by referring to the document as
provided by Sections
believable since he seems to have stealthily refreshed
his memory by reading pre-trap panchanama and post-trap
panchanama for two to four times, which ... wherein in
the similar circumstances, the evidence of the witness,
who refreshed his memory in the same manner in which
Sheshgir Kulkarni (PW4) refreshed
that she did
not want to die". Only after refreshing memory, the doctor
could state the deceased to have disclosed that her in-laws
officer who made the entries in the diary uses it to
refresh his memory or if the Court uses it for the purpose
of contradicting ... unless the investigating officer or the court
uses it either to refresh the memory or contradicting the
investigating officer as previous statement under
purpose of the meeting. He was declared hostile and
thereafter on refreshing his memory he stated that the
deceased demanded ... examination-in-chief and he told such fact after refreshing
his memory. It appears that his case diary statement was
prepared according to the suggestion
they are used by the police officer who made them to refresh his memory, or if the court uses them for the purpose of contradicting ... diary only when it is used by the Police Officer to refresh his memory or the court uses the same for the purposes of contradicting
when made can also testify and they being at liberty to refresh memory
by referring to the document as provided by Sections
should state exactly what happened. He has a right to refresh his memory by referring to the memorandum which he had himself prepared ... witnesses who are clever enough, apt enough, make a request for refreshing their memory by reading respective identification parade memorandum but unfortunately on many occasions
statement as per the
incident and the police officials merely refreshed his memory.
18. Learned counsel for the appellants argued that the testimony of PW12 ... exactly as
the incident had happened, and the police officials merely refreshed his
memory. Thus, he ruled out the possibility of being tutored
