executed under circumstances which would make it binding upon a pardanashin lady: in other words, it has been suggested that the deed was not explained ... execution of a document by a pardanashin lady properly so called. If a lady is not pardanashin, or, though pardanashin, is literate and of considerable
been stated that the plaintiff No. 1 is an illiterate and pardanashin lady of ill education. But P.W. 1 in her evidence stated that ... which a pardanashfn lady was a party in the following words :
"In the first place, the lady was a pardanashin lady
commission for the examination of the petitioner, who is a pardanashin lady, The petitioner moved the Court below to institute proceedings under the Legal Practitioners ... obvious distinction between the voluntary and the compulsory appearance of a pardanashin lady in Court to be examined as a witness. No doubt, a pardanashin
applying the principle applicable to a transaction entered into by a pardanashin lady and the judgment and decree passed by the lower appellate Court cannot ... finding of the courts below that the plaintiff is a pardanashin lady.
6. In India pardanashin lady has been given a special protection in view
commission in view of the fact that she is a pardanashin lady. The petitioner bases her application on Section 132 (1), Civil P.C, which ... must be held that the petitioner is in fact a pardanashin lady, and the only question which arises for consideration is whether, in these circumstances
appear before me as she was a pardanashin Hindu housewife. If she was a pardanashin lady, it would have been stated ... appears to me that the story of her being a pardanashin lady is nothing but a pretext to avoid cross-examination to establish the truth
Nawab Syed Mahammad Hashim Ali Khan And ... vs Iffat Ara Hamidi Begum And Ors. on
inflexible rule of law that whenever a pardanashin lady executes a document it will be branded with illegality and invalidity if she had no independent ... principles on which the Court acts in considering the deeds of pardanashin ladies or could tend to lessen the protection which it is the duty
transaction was not properly explained to her although she is a pardanashin lady and entitled to that protection. On the contrary it was obtained ... misrepresentation and coercion and, therefore, even if she were not a pardanashin lady, it would be voidable by her. Moreover, it is argued that
been applied in this country and extended to the case of pardanashin ladies, protection is given to persons whose disabilities make them dependent upon ... from the point of view indicated in the case of a pardanashin lady by Lord Sumner in the recent case, in the Privy Council
