privilege. Privilege can be waived at the behest of
the party entitled to the privilege. Without
prejudice privilege can only normally be waived
with ... both parties to the
correspondence. Whilst the rule in privilege is
"once privileged, always privileged", the rule for
without prejudice is less straightforward
that date. This was neither a
confidential document nor a privileged document.
It contained details to which the employee
concerned had a right of information
certain classes of
documents which are necessarily required
to be protected, e.g. Cabinet Minutes,
documents concerning the national
safety, documents which affect
diplomatic relations ... State in
respect of any document the question whether the document
belongs to the privileged class has first to be decided by
the court
taken to the effect that the said document is a privileged document. Rejecting the said contention, the learned single Judge held that by reason ... stated:
Further, it is submitted that the Investigation Report is a privileged document and the custodian of the report had claimed privilege. As such
other, which has now been contended in the Counter
Affidavit, that such documents should not be disclosed. A statutory
authority, as is well known, when ... member of the
Committee is entitled to have access to the documents. No privilege had
been claimed nor can be claimed
trust, plaintiffs obtained order requiring defendants to disclose information and documents defendants claimed privilege against self-incrimination. The Appeal Court distinguished the judgment of Regina ... reason for the existence of the privilege against self-incrimination in certain circumstances. Indeed, in my opinion, the privilege can only be justified
placed before it and
did not apply its mind to an important document "Sl. No.
9" which led the Committee ultimately to record ... certificate to the genuine candidate, he/she will be
deprived of the privileges conferred upon him/her by the
Constitution. Therefore greater care must
Senior Counsel appearing on behalf of the Appellants, took us through various documents and principally raised the following two contentions in support of this appeal ... agreement specifies the rights and privileges of the parties thereto and in particular the rights and privileges of the debenture holder either collectively or individually
Senior Counsel appearing on behalf
of the Appellants, took us through various documents and principally raised
the following two contentions in support of this appeal ... agreement specifies the rights and privileges of the parties thereto and in
particular the rights and privileges of the debenture holder either
collectively or individually
that the purity of the election process is more important than
the privilege conferred by Section 94 of the Act. This Court has recognized
that ... document remains unaffected
by Section 94 of the Act. The power of the Court to summon a witness is one
thing, the privilege