Indian Evidence Act, on the accused.
14. In cases of qualified privilege, it is not enough if the plaintiff
demonstrates that the offending statement ... such a position is entitled only
to the benefit of the qualified privilege mentioned in
Section 499 , Indian Penal Code
underlies the
defence of privilege is the common convenience and
welfare of society. The difference between absolute
privilege and qualified privilege lies in the fact ... part of the accused.
This defence of absolute privilege and qualified privilege
have been well settled that sort of privilege is dictated by
public interests
underlying fact on which the comment is made is true and
qualified privilege available to journalists is subject to the test that the
defamatory imputation
principles of International Law. But, in India it is only a
qualified privilege because a suit can be brought with the
consent of the Central
because the very
concept of privilege inheres a right to waive it. And where a
voter waives his privilege not to be compelled to disclose ... suppressed. The inescapable conclusion is that Section 94
enacts a qualified privilege in favour of a voter not to be
compelled to disclose for whom
kinds: the first is absolute and the second is
qualified.
When a statement is absolutely privileged, no action lies for it
even though ... statement is absolutely privileged, a
statement is said to have a qualified privilege when no action lies for
it even though it is false
that no absolute
privilege attaches to the averment in a criminal complaint
made in the court and that the privileges qualified in the
sense
Subhash Chandra Agarwal vs Lok Sabha Secretariat & Anr. on 2 July, 2019
Equivalent citations
2019 CAV JUDGMENT
qualifying service for pension, privilege passes, etc. from
Railway, and at the same time, (ii) residency period of 4
years
terms of UGC regulations. Petitioner
was also not entitled to get the privilege of
completion of 16 years as per the UGC guidelines
since petitioner ... petitioner was not
qualified to be appointed as Lecturer. It is also
clear that, the issue with respect to 16 years
privilege was also considered