approval from the state legislatures before passing the bill. The ratification/approval is necessary for matters concerning states and since the cooperative societies ... part of the state legislature, ratification was required. On July 20, 2021, the Supreme Court of India declared the 97th Amendment Act Unconstitutional. According
Constitution of India
India
Constitution of India
CONTITUENTASSEMBLY 00 of 1950
Published in Gazette 00
person as to acts done for him without his authority. Effect of ratification.—
Where acts are done by one person on behalf of another
approval from the state legislatures before passing the bill. The ratification/approval is necessary for matters concerning states and since the cooperative societies ... part of the state legislature, ratification was required. On July 20, 2021, the Supreme Court of India declared the 97th Amendment Act Unconstitutional. According
part of the Indian Union on August 16, 1962. This followed the ratification of the Treaty of Cession by both France and India. The integration
exercise of such powers shall be subject to ex post facto ratification by the National Authority
Section 200 in The Indian Contract Act, 1872
200. Ratification of unauthorized act cannot injure third person—
An act done by one person on behalf ... terminating any right or interest of a third person, cannot, by ratification, be made to have such effect. Illustrations (a) A, not being authorized thereto
Indian Contract Act, 1872
198. Knowledge requisite for valid ratification.—
No valid ratification can be made by a person whose knowledge of the facts
Section 197 in The Indian Contract Act, 1872
197. Ratification may be expressed or implied.—
Ratification may be expressed or may be implied ... them to C on his own account; B's conduct implies a ratification of the purchase made for him by A. (b) A, without
that the company shall place the matter relating to such appointment for ratification by members at every annual general meeting: Provided further that before such
