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State of Tamilnadu - Section

Section 3 in Tamil Nadu Estates (Abolition and Conversion Into Ryotwari) Act, 1948

3. Consequences of notification of estate.

- With effect on and from the notified date and save as otherwise expressly provided in this Act -
(a)[ the [Tamil Nadu] [This clause was substituted for the original clause (a) by section 3( 0 of the Tamil Nadu Estates (Abolition and Conversion into Ryotwari) (Amendment) Act, 1956 (Tamil Nadu Act XLIV of 1956), which was deemed to have come into force on the 19th April 1949.] Estates Land (Reduction of Rent) Act, 1947 (Tamil Nadu Act XXX of 1947) [in so far as it relates] [Substituted for the words 'in so far it relates', by section 4 of, and the Third Schedule to, the Tamil Nadu Repealing and Amending Act, 1957 (Tamil Nadu Act XXV of 1957).] to matters other than the reduction of rents and the collection of arrears of rent and the Tamil Nadu Permanent Settlement Regulation, 1802 (Tamil Nadu Regulation XXV of 1802), the [Tamil Nadu] [Substituted for the words 'in so far it relates', by section 4 of, and the Third Schedule to, the Tamil Nadu Repealing and Amending Act, 1957 (Tamil Nadu Act XXV of 1957).] Estates Land Act, 1908 (Tamil Nadu Act I of 1908), and all other enactment applicable to the estate as such shall be deemed to have been repealed in their application to the estate.]
(b)the entire estate (including all communal lands; porambokes; other non-ryoti lands; waste lands; pasture lands; lanka lands; forests; mines and minerals'; quarries; rivers and streams; Substituted and were deemed always to have been [tanks and ooranies (including private tanks and ooranies) and irrigation works] [Substituted for the words 'tanks and irrigation works' by section 2 of the Tamil Nadu Estates (Abolition and Conversion into Ryotzvari) Amendment Act, 1974 (Tamil Nadu Act 49 of 1974). This amendment shall have effect not withstanding anything inconsistent therewith contained in any other law for the time being in force, or any custom, usage or contract or decree or order of a court or other authority - vide section 5 of the said Act.]; fisheries and ferries), shall stand transferred to the Government and vest in them, free of all encumbrances and the Tamil Nadu Revenue Recovery Act, 1864 (Tamil Nadu Act II of 1864), the Tamil Nadu Irrigation Cess Act, 1865 (Tamil Nadu Act VII of 1865), and all other enactments applicable to ryotwari areas shall apply to the estate;
(c)all rights and interests created in or over the estate before the notified date by the principal or any other landholder, shall as against the Government cease and determine;
(d)the Government may, after removing any obstruction that may be offered, forthwith take possession of the estate, and all accounts, registers, pattas, muchilikas, maps, plans and other documents relating to the estate which the Government may require for the administration thereof:
Provided that the Government shall not dispossess any person of any land in the estate in respect of which they consider that he is prima facie entitled to a ryotwari patta-
(i)if such person is a ryot, pending the decision of the Settlement Officer as to whether he is actually entitled to such patta;
(ii)if such person is a landholder, pending the decision of the Settlement Officer and the Tribunal on appeal, if any, to it as to whether he is actually entitled to such patta;
(e)[ the principal or any other landholder and any other person, whose rights stand transferred under clause (b) or cease and . determine under clause (c), shall be entitled only to such rights and privileges as are recognized or conferred on him by or under this Act;] [This clause was substituted for the original clause (e) by section 3(ii) of the Tamil Nadu Estates (Abolition and Conversion into Ryotwari) (Amendment) Act, 1956 (Tamil Nadu Act XLIV of 1956), which was deemed to have come into force on the 19th April 1949.]
(f)the relationship of landholder and ryot, shall, as between them, be extinguished;
(g)[ any rights and privileges which may have accrued in the estate, to any person before the notified date, against the principal or any other landholder thereof, shall cease and determine, and shall not be enforceable against the Government or such landholder, and every such person shall be entitled only to such rights and privileges as are recognized or conferred on him by or under this Act.] [This clause was substituted for the original clause (g) by section 3(iii) of the Tamil Nadu Estates (Abolition and Conversion into Ryotwari) (Amendment) Act, 1956 (Tamil Nadu Act XLIV of 1956), which was deemed to have come into force on the 19th April 1949.]