Karnataka High Court
Verupegowda S/O Basavegowda vs Shankaregowda S/O Basavegowda on 14 November, 2008
Equivalent citations: 2009 (4) AIR KAR R 38
Author: A.N.Venugopala Gowda
Bench: A.N.Venugopala Gowda
IN THE HIGH coum or KARNATAKA AT BAN§A§!.Q(§§EV:,. u
DATED 'nus THE 14*" DAY or NOVEMBEF?«;209T3V" x
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"ms HOWBLE MR. JUSTICE A.N. \.I'E;'A!'?.%§l¢A.A(_'.%ii-"vI1\L!5L'$§GWDfiD--:7..:,D':V':~
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HANIKE POST, BELLPR "'?'ALL3K; _ _
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%%%% _ APPELLANTS
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AND :
'~ 11 'sHMxAaEéOwa:q*s/o BASAVEGOWDA
~ ;jAn'IKE POST. BELUR TALUK.
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" nR/D.F.VIR1)PAYANAK0PPALU
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2 D *-..4_D(2H_A.§wiDR4S'1$HEKHARA s/0 BASAVEGOWDA
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RESPONDENTS
D (aw; sax. 3 cnmomsuemmmn son C/R1) THIS RSA IS FILED UNDER SECTIDN 100 OF CPC ~ LDVAGAINST THE MDGMENT AND DEGREE DATED 19.7.92 PASSED vitiated on account of nomcortsideration evidence, such as Exs.P2 to P6 and P13 and"$l.rrcef'_.th:ere wholly erroneous approach tofti1e"emetter'-_.AV:"gthe.,V:,"iegoi evidence may be re-appreciated to4'co'fisider :§ubsQt'ountlei'*v, i question of law.
7. Per contra, learned counsel for the If' fiat, on material aspects of findings by the Courts below, echedule properties are not join: or the parties, but is the propertlr'o_fd'the'iéfdefendent. He contended that, perusal of E;x.1D;/Polo...'_gn'owe" that, the occupancy rights was I 'i it ""orderaed"-"to flee regietered in favour of the 1" defendant, remained unchallenged. He contendm thot,__V plV_ointlil*fS being not rival applicants for grant of ""'-'~.,_""occupa"nc=':y rights and the order granting occupancy nabs Ex.D1/P10 in the name of the 1" defendant, having . ettalned finality, cannot be indirectly questioned in the v Civtl Court which has no jurisdiction tidecide, whether, /3', (9) (31) The plaintiffs did not cite any show that the previous cuittvetion t of the plaintiffs and been taken into oonsidetetion whfie. oonferitnq the rights; _ _ '_ I In View of Act, Hpromrty was not joint on 1.3.1974 i.e.§,-- cntoming fotoe."of..t.he'Ad; ordered In favour "of that the property was not the 1" defendant on behalf of the ;cm:em::y;et E-)§.?1AAd"'eu«ows that the Land Tribune: has the occupancy rights exclusively to 1"
_A.'defendant and that there is no discussion 2 ~~ therein regarding the tenancy of joint family or granting of occupancy rights to the joint E ./V famliy.
21.12.1976 was filed by the 12 defende.nt.'.'_A»eI§;i§§1§:ee occupancy rights in respect of the suit hntwhhithdb were cuitivated from the time of hlSd'Fether;1'AA'¢dEtte:nfS__e'iT' Form 7 filed by the 1" defendant ehews theTt,--".t_the Faniglddiseehe, been under the cultivation tenaf:t.V1fi:>:':.V-Zthei pest 15 years, from the timed b~t_'_his'.'*fa'the§f.2 Vi?-'he made therein reads as foltowsfidh 'L ' ' easmassad assaeaepaas we ""
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edeape 6! 2.19.3303: «mime * ~ mo hhhhh . sass, socsoeaszs sweats V The"-«tconteetien of 1" defendant before the Trial Court, %"ddd'fr2¢ticed at the Trial Court at were 11 of its Judgment, Is f:"e.Ise.;teIevant to be noticed and the same reads thus;
11. The contention of the learned Advocate fer the defendant Is that even though his father was the tenant for number of years prior to filing the appllfition by the /,4 by Basaveaowda as a tenant. The said V. presumption under Section 133 of the Karneizakedri Revenue Act, uniws rebutted. It Knot,ceveeV'Vof_the1'«'1'*: V defendant that, the entries incorrect. Even the RTC's todhe. "atone 'V V with IA.3 In the first Apodlate*--€.o§irt,'*-»for theneriod from 1964~65 onwards aiso' oultivator was Easavegowda end' not Indtsnutabiy, the name of~tiefendfe_nt In the RTC from 1974-75._nn\§a.rds;:'1'onIy,--».jteoth'tézetiourts bdow have not considered of 1" defendant in the Land Tnhiinfi v9m¢;,t%, that, the property was _ cultivi§ted*~from said statement was recorded by ~ATr&h:u--nel on 10.8.1981 and the age of the 1"
ddefei-went:"'§;np§fi'n'v..thereIn is 37 years, when related back, H Vt the dfir$tv'~--V:defe:ndant was about 13 years old, when he _ ., :31A"-éiuegegilydétarted cultivation by obtaining the tend on twee,
1.'_,'~_nrh.iVVc'h"i's totafly inconceivable. Bang a minor, he could not Vt ':'_,:"i1a've entered into a lease, much less being a manner of " " joint femiiy, cultivatw the Rand indwxndenfly and for tanantédvroperty as on 1.3.1974 having been of Basavegowda, father of the parties. v_'a;'v'vt°gr§*anted land as on 1.3.1974, it vested in the A x_of'"$e<:tion 45 and the application flied in Form 7, the tend Vftribunai ordered for registration of occupancy rights under ' Ex.P1/D10, in favour of the 1* defendant, which was after 21 OT!-ERS, reporbd In 1994 AIR SCW S031, lthas~bo§.f asfollows; ' 2 h
5. .... ..This order isgconslsten-t with « 5(3). Therefore, the righ'2.'_"=a!ven "';¢ the, appeliant while making the 'regrant who Aonfy 3, pre-existing right nam_o'i';e..the 'propgrty. attaichefi to the omce and shai{*:;ontinue"*to ea engoyed and belonged to the farniiyond it is .!rr:poé'tible by rule of prfmogeniture; , __ I so cgggltgggs vungg 'Wg hglg mg:
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L.m.." 'E * -'(Emphasis suppiied) The:V$uit~._»'p'roperty being an aqrlcutturol land, Stotevihhhaofiernment under Section 44 of the Act. By virtue the partition of the family prooerfla «moor Ex.P1 hotween 3, 24 Section 4 of the Act states that, a per5son..',,le1§\n**.:.lly1_ cultivating any iand belonging to another_..;:e§feo_n:eA--:'§halI V. deemed to be a tenant if suchga lanai. 'fab personally by the owner andlf sechVpersenV~l- falling under Clauses (a) to (c)"t't:Vh_"ereln. w Section 2(11) gem dame the word "to cultivate personally" meanaiftov_cuiti_§rate«.,le'nd on one's own account - (ii) la!aotlr' of a;«nyvn'1et'lher of one's family. "defln.es "pefifianent tenant" means a tenant etho,cultiyates_th.e"land personaily (13) whose name or the name 'vef:V'V--wAh1ouse">lVpredecessor-in-title has been ,_ventered the recoreof rights or in any public record or in "re§zenue"vreco{d as a permanent tenant. In the instant caee,"'narne.7efSasavegowda appears in the record of rights p 'as tene.nt;«:_ As already naticed, the suit lands vested in the "..j$tate'««..on"account of they being, under the cultivation of as on 1.3.1974, the appointed day. The tenant or "tithe permanent tenant, defined under the Act cannot be t given a limited meaning, since, the name of the manager / 27 View of my findings supra on the facts of the case"ja':h§'L:'eiso the law deciared by the Hon'bie Supreme decisions to which, I have aireadY"rh'ede the
23. The Courts beiow.___ ha*ve%not caeeere theta, reievant statutory provisions of' the vesting of the land in the state; Go¥_§;ei;ntnent"en_d its registration thereafter in the name...of_ e The Ceurts beiow havefeisje' not ate the weii settled principies th-e..pa§rtition of the properties heid on "!ease:ejh4:1:eijititieted by the members of the erstwhiieiiijmant.ferniifi, " iaw on the aspect having been we'ii5ese§tieo, h'a"sVno_t_heen noticed and foilewed and hence there --vivs'~a;A§';5e.rent iiiegaiity cemmitted, which calis for i"n£erfefeh?;:e.'A'e:= it "Fear the foregoing discussion and the reasons, the imeiggnied decrees passed by the Courts below cannot be 'stisteined and are iiabie to be set aside. Consequently, the "suit of the plaintiffs is iiabie te bei ecreed. Hence, I pass the following: 'J
i)
iii)
iv) 28 cases Appeal is ailewed;
Judgment and Decree passed in 19.7.2902 by the Additiora;';abiAbVC::i\::!.v 3.udage=.i.:_i(»5_if..£V:>'¥iLVV);"1 Hassan, dismissing the _app.vsai,:"i--s. here.:by"set" a'sid'é.v 'V L Judgment and Decree is Vdafted 2.9.1994 by itiieeé M_uh'sii°Tffl9Vi§d._A 3Mi3C;' Beiur, is hereby set asidé-.. _OSv shall stand z'i'.~tV'is desiasfgfibi"t--tj:ét,:'.~~the plaintiffs are entitled to 1/4&9 share eiacliifxln the suit schedule properties :,_a.:nd-.§a prsiiminary decree shail be drawn. ._ _ci~AV:*:;t:a;i'r2'zstances of the case, parties are directed V _ to béar théirfespective costs. sal-
'judge