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Union of India - Section

Section 204 in The Coal Mines Regulations, 2017

204. Misfires.

(1)After firing the shots electrically, no person shall re-enter or be permitted to re-enter the place until five minutes after the source of electricity has been disconnected from the cable.
(2)In the event of a misfire, the entrance or entrances to the working place shall be fenced so as to prevent inadvertent access and no work other than that of locating or relieving the misfire shall be done therein until the misfire has been located and relieved.
(3)In opencast working, it shall be sufficient to mark the place of the misfire with a red flag.
(4)In the event of a misfire, a second charge shall not be placed in the same hole.
(5)If the misfire contains a detonator, the leads thereof shall be attached by a string to the shot-firing cable or some distinctive marker.
(6)Except where the misfire is due to faulty cable or a faulty connection, and the shot is fired as soon as practicable after the defect is remedied, another shot shall be fired in a relieving hole which shall be so placed and drilled in such a direction that at no point shall it be nearer than thirty centimeters from the misfired hole:Provided that the new hole shall be bored in the presence of a shot-firer, preferably the same person who fired the shot.
(7)After a relieving shot has been fired, a careful search for cartridges and detonators, if any, shall be made in the presence of the shot-firer, amongst the material brought down by the shot:Provided that in the case of working belowground if such cartridge or detonator is not recovered, the tubs into which the material is loaded shall be marked and further search made on the surface, and as far as possible, the search for the detonators and cartridges and the loading of any coal, stone or debris which may contain a detonator, shall be carried out without the aid of tools.
(8)If a misfired hole is not dislodged by a relieving shot, the procedure laid down in sub-regulations (6) and (7) shall be repeated.
(9)A misfired hole which cannot be dealt with in the manner so provided, shall be securely plugged with a wooden plug, and no person other than a shot-firer, an official or a person authorised for the purpose shall remove or attempt to remove any such plug.
(10)When a misfired shot is not found, or when a misfired shot is not relieved, the shot-firer shall, before leaving the mine,-
(a)give information of the failure to such shot-firer or official as may relieve or take over charge from him;
(b)record, in a bound paged book kept for the purpose, a report on every misfire, whether suspected, and whether the shot-hole is relieved or not relieved;
(c)sign the report and, to record in the said book the action taken for relieving the misfired shot-hole.
(11)The shot-firer of the next shift shall locate and blast the misfired hole, but if after a thorough examination of the place, the place where the misfire was reported to have occurred he is satisfied that no misfire has actually occurred, he may permit drilling in the place.
(12)In case of opencast mines, the owner, agent and manager of a mine shall draw up a plan which shall instruct all shot-firers the detailed procedure to be followed in the event of a misfired shot.