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[Cites 4, Cited by 0]

Gujarat High Court

B K Industrial Corporation vs State Of Gujarat & 3 on 25 February, 2015

Author: Ks Jhaveri

Bench: Ks Jhaveri

          C/LPA/536/2014                                 JUDGMENT




           IN THE HIGH COURT OF GUJARAT AT AHMEDABAD

                 LETTERS PATENT APPEAL NO. 536 of 2014

             In SPECIAL CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 357 of 2014
                                 With
                  CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 4886 of 2014
                                     In
                 LETTERS PATENT APPEAL NO. 536 of 2014



FOR APPROVAL AND SIGNATURE:


HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE KS JHAVERI

and
HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.G.URAIZEE
===========================================================
1   Whether Reporters of Local Papers may be allowed to see
    the judgment ?

2     To be referred to the Reporter or not ?

3     Whether their Lordships wish to see the fair copy of the
      judgment ?

4     Whether this case involves a substantial question of law as
      to the interpretation of the Constitution of India or any order
      made thereunder ?

================================================================
                B K INDUSTRIAL CORPORATION....Appellant(s)
                                 Versus
                  STATE OF GUJARAT & 3....Respondent(s)
================================================================
Appearance:
MR BM MANGUKIYA, ADVOCATE for the Appellant(s) No. 1
MS BELA A PRAJAPATI, ADVOCATE for the Appellant(s) No. 1
MR. HARSHEEL SHUKLA, AGP for the Respondent(s) No. 1 - 4
================================================================
          CORAM: HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE KS JHAVERI
                 and


                                  Page 1 of 6
           C/LPA/536/2014                                         JUDGMENT



                      HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE A.G.URAIZEE
                            Date : 25/02/2015
                               ORAL JUDGMENT

(PER : HONOURABLE MR.JUSTICE KS JHAVERI)

1. The present appeal has been filed under Clause 15 of the  Letters Patent by the appellant­original petitioner against the order  dated 17.02.2014 passed by the learned Single Judge in Special Civil  Application  No.357  of  2014,  whereby  the  learned Single  Judge  has  dismissed the petition.

2. The facts of this case are that by order dated 01.06.1989,  the appellant was alloted a piece of land for industrial purpose by the  Collector, Rajkot on certain terms and conditions. On 13.12.2011, the  appellant   made   an   application   to   the   District   Collector,   Rajkot   to  permit him to sell the said plot on whatever terms and conditions, the  authority may impose. Pursuant to the said application, the Deputy  Collector,   Rajkot,   inquired   into   the   matter   and   found   that   the  appellant   had   committed   breach   of   conditions   and   had   permitted  others   persons   to   use   part   of   the   land.   Therefore,   the   Deputy  Collector, Rajkot initiated suo motu proceedings under section 79 of  the Bombay Land Revenue Code by issuing show cause notice. 2.1. After   hearing   the   appellant   and   after   considering   the  report submitted by the Mamlatdar, it was found that the appellant  had committed a breach of conditions on which the land was alloted to  Page 2 of 6 C/LPA/536/2014 JUDGMENT him. Therefore, the respondent­authority vide order dated 06.09.2012  ordered   to   confiscate   the   land   and   to   mutate   in   the   name   of   the  Government. Being aggrieved by the said order, the appellant  filed a  petition being Special Civil application No. 357 of 2014 before this  court. This Court vide impugned order dated 17.02.2014 dismissed the  said petition. Hence, this appeal. 

3. Mr.   Mangukiya,   learned   counsel   for   the   appellant  admitted that the contention that if there is a breach of the condition  of the Sanad, the State Government cannot exercise its revisionary  powers  and has to file a Civil Suit to get the remedy was not raised  before the learned Single Judge. He however, submitted that it was  still   open   for   the   appellant   to   raise   it   before   this   bench   since   the  submission pertains to a question of fact.   In order to show that the  appellant   can   raise   such   submission   before   this   Bench,   he   placed  relied upon the decision of the Apex Court in the case of  Greater   Mohali   Area   Development   Authority   and   Others   vs.   Manju   Jain and Others, reported in (2010) 9 SCC 157.

3.1. Mr.   Mangukiya,   learned   advocate   for   the   appellant  submitted that the State Government could not have cancelled the  Sanad in exercise of revisionary powers. In support of his contentions,  he  relied upon the following decisions of this  Court as well as  the  Bombay High Court:­ Page 3 of 6 C/LPA/536/2014 JUDGMENT

(i)   In the case of Patel Raghav V Natha v. G.F. Mankodi,   Commissioner,   Rajkot   Division   and   Others,   reported   in  1965 (4) GLR  page 34;

(ii) In   the   case   of  the   Government   of   Bombay   v.  

Mathurdas   Laljibhai   Gandhi,  reported   in  1941   (XLIV),   BLR, page 405;

(iii) In   the   case   of  Sambhaji   Baloji   Solankar   v.   The   Mamlatdar of Baramati, reported in  1952 (LV) BLR page   281;

(iv)     In the case of  Govind Murji Patel (Kerai) & Ors. v.   State of Gujarat & Ors, reported in 2007(1) GLR 671;

(v)   In the case of Rameshchandra Kanji Joshi v. State of   Gujarat, reported in 2002(1) GLH, 84. 

4. On   the   other   hand,   learned   AGP   appearing   for   the  respondent­State supported the impugned order of the learned Single  Judge.  He submitted that the learned Single Judge after appreciating  the material on record has passed the impugned order, therefore, this  Court may dismiss this appeal and confirm the order of the learned  Single Judge.

Page 4 of 6

C/LPA/536/2014 JUDGMENT

5. We have heard Mr. Mangukiya, learned advocate for the  appellant and Mr. Shukla, learned AGP for the respondent­State and  perused the material on record. We have also perused the impugned  order of the leaned Single Judge. Without entering to the nicety of law  and without creating a larger issue, we allow learned advocate for the  appellant to raise the issue before us. The learned advocate for the  appellant by relying upon the decisions of the Bombay High Court as  well as this Court has raised the contention that if there is a breach of  the conditions of the Sanad, the State Government cannot exercise its  revisionary  powers  and  has to  file  a  Civil  Suit  to get   the  remedy.  Having   gone   through   the   decisions     relied   upon   by   the   learned  advocate for the appellant, it was found that the said decisions do not  come  to   the  rescue  of  the  appellant,  inasmuch  as  in   the  aforesaid  decisions the issue was with regard to change of terms and conditions  in   the  Sanad.  However,  in   the   present  case,   the   issue  pertains  to  breach   of   terms   and   conditions   of   the   Sanad.   Therefore,   the  contention raised by the learned advocate for the appellant is without  merit. Further, it appears from the record that the land in question  was   alloted   to   the   appellant   in   the   year   1989   for   the   industrial  purposes. However, the appellant was not put any construction on the  land till the proceedings were initiated after 19 years. It also appears  that the appellant has filed the Civil Suit against third party only  after Mamlatdar visited the place and prepared the report.  Page 5 of 6

C/LPA/536/2014 JUDGMENT

6. Taking into consideration the aforesaid facts, we are of  the opinion that the learned Single Judge is completely justified in  dismissing the writ petition. Therefore, we are in complete agreement  with the view taken by the learned Single Judge. Hence, the present  appeal is dismissed.

7. Since the main appeal is dismissed, the Civil Application  does not survive and the same is disposed of accordingly.

(K.S.JHAVERI, J.) (A.G.URAIZEE,J) Pawan Page 6 of 6