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Union of India - Section

Section 71 in The Indian Electricity Rules, 1956

71. Additional provisions for supply to high voltage luminous tube sign installation .-(1) Any person who proposes to use or who is using energy for the purpose of operating a luminous tube sign installation, or who proposes to transform or who is transforming energy to a high voltage for any such purpose shall comply with the following conditions:-

(a)All live parts of the installation (including all apparatus and live conductors in the secondary circuit, but excluding the tubes except in the neighbourhood of their terminals) shall be inaccessible to unauthorised persons and such parts shall be effectively screened.(b)Irrespective of the method of obtaining the voltage of the circuit which feeds the luminous discharge tube sign, no part of any conductor of such circuit shall be in metallic connection (except in respect of its connection with earth) with any conductor of the supply system or with the primary winding of the transformer.(c)All live parts of an exterior installation shall be so disposed as to protect them against the effects of the weather and such installation shall be so arranged and separated from the surroundings as to limit, as far as possible, the spreading of fire.(d)The secondary circuit shall be permanently earthed at the transformer and the core of every transformer shall be earthed.(e)Where the conductors of the primary circuit are not in metallic connection with the supply conductors, (e.g., where a motor-generator or a double-wound convertor is used), one phase of such primary circuit shall be permanently earthed at the motor generator or convertor, or at the transformer.(ee)[ An earth leakage circuit breaker of sufficient rating shall be provided on the low voltage side to detect the leakage in such luminous tube sign installations.](f)A final sub-circuit which forms the primary circuit of a fixed luminous discharge tube sign installation shall be reserved solely for such purpose.(g)A separate primary final sub-circuit shall be provided for each transformer or each group of transformers having an aggregate input not exceeding 1,000 volt amperes, of a fixed luminous-discharge-tube sign installation.(h)An interior installation shall be provided with suitable adjacent means for disconnecting all phases of the supply except the "neutral" in a three-phase four-wire circuit.(i)For installations on the exterior of a building a suitable emergency fire-proof linked switch to operate on all phases except the neutral in a three-phase four-wire circuit shall be provided and fixed in a conspicuous position at not more than 2.75 metres above the ground.(j)A special "caution" notice shall be affixed in a conspicuous place on the door of every high voltage enclosure to the effect that the low voltage supply must be cut off before the enclosure is opened.(k)Where static condensers are used, they shall be installed on the load side of the fuses and the primary (low voltage) side of the transformers.(l)Where static condensers are used on primary side, means shall be provided for automatically discharging the condensers when the supply is cut off:Provided that static condensers or any circuit interrupting devices on the high or extra-high voltage side shall not be used without the approval in writing of the Inspector.
(2)The owner or user of any luminous tube sign or similar high voltage installation shall not bring the same into use without giving to the Inspector not less than 14 days notice in writing of his intention so to do.