Karnataka High Court
Sri M Gopal vs The Government Of Karnataka on 6 December, 2021
Author: M. Nagaprasanna
Bench: M. Nagaprasanna
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KARNATAKA AT BENGALURU
DATED THIS THE 06TH DAY OF DECEMBER, 2021
BEFORE
THE HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE M. NAGAPRASANNA
WRIT PETITION No.8484 OF 2020 (S- RES)
C/W.
WRIT PETITION No.3823 OF 2021 (S- RES)
IN WRIT PETITION No.8484 OF 2020
BETWEEN:
1. SRI M.GOPAL
SON OF LATE MUDALAPPA,
AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS,
SELECTION GRADE LECTURER,
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING,
M.E.I.POLYTECHNIC,
BENGALURU - 560 010.
2. SRI Y.M. RAVINDRANATHA
SON OF MALKAPPA,
AGED ABOUT 43 YEARS,
SELECTION GRADE LECTURER,
DEPARTMENT OF ELEC. AND COM. ENGINEERING,
M.E.I.POLYTECHNIC,
BENGALURU - 560 010.
3. SMT.SHREEVARSHINI M.R.,
D/O M.N.RAMACHANDRA,
AGED ABOUT 44 YEARS,
SELECTION GRADE LECTURER,
DEPARTMENT OF COMP.SC. ENGINEERING,
M.E.I.POLYTECHNIC,
BENGALURU - 560 010.
2
4. SRI A.SHREENIVASARAO
S/O VITHAL,
AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS,
SELECTION GRADE LECTURER,
DEPARTMENT OF ELEC. AND COM. ENGINEERING,
M.E.I.POLYTECHNIC,
BENGALURU - 560 010.
5. SMT.KAMALA H.C.,
W/O ESWARAPPA M.N,
AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS,
SELECTION GRADE LECTURER,
SCIENCE DEPARTMENT,
M.E.I.POLYTECHNIC,
BENGALURU - 560 010.
6. SMT.S.O.SUNITHA
W/O.CHANDRAKANTHA K.O,
AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS,
SELECTION GRADE LECTURER,
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING,
M.E.I.POLYTECHNIC,
BENGALURU - 560 010.
7. SMT.M.USHA RANI
W/O.KARUNAKARAN.S.,
AGED ABOUT 44 YEARS,
SELECTION GRADE LECTURER,
DEPARTMENT OF COMP.SC. ENGINEERING,
M.E.I.POLYTECHNIC,
BENGALURU - 560 010.
8. SRI.SATISH B.K.,
S/O K.BANDAPPA,
AGED ABOUT 45 YEARS,
SELECTION GRADE LECTURER,
DEPARTMENT OF ELEC.AND COMMN. ENGINEERING,
M.E.I.POLYTECHNIC,
BENGALURU - 560 010.
9. SRI HUCHEERAPPAHARIJAN
S/O LATE BASAPPA H.,
AGED ABOUT 48 YEARS,
SELECTION GRADE LECTURER,
3
MECHANICAL ENGINEER DEPARTMENT,
M.E.I.EVENING POLYTECHNIC,
RAJAJINAGAR, BENGALURU - 560 010.
10. SRI.SHREEMANTH
S/O LATE HANUMANTHRAO,
AGED ABOUT 46 YEARS,
SELECTION GRADE LECTURER,
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING,
M.E.I.POLYTECHNIC,
BENGALURU - 560 010.
... PETITIONERS
(BY SRI JANARDHANA G., ADVOCATE (PHYSICAL HEARING))
AND:
1. THE GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA
EDUCATION DEPARTMENT ,
(MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION)
VIDHANASOUDHA,
DR.B.R.AMBEDKAR ROAD,
BENGALURU - 560 001.
2. DIRECTOR OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
PALACE ROAD,
BENGALURU - 560 001.
3. THE PRINCIPAL
M.E.I.POLYTECHNIC,
RAJAJINAGAR,
BENGALURU - 560 010.
4. THE PRINCIPAL
M.E.I.EVENING POLYTECHNIC,
RAJAJINAGAR,
BENGALURU - 560 010.
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT.M.C.NAGASHREE, AGA FOR R1 AND R2 (PHYSICAL
HEARING);
SRI M.R.C. RAVI, ADVOCATE R3 AND R4)
4
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND
227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO QUASH THE
ORDER DATED 22.03.2018 ISSUED BY THE R-2 TO THE R-3 AND
R-4 TO STOP THE PAY BAND IV SCALE TO THE PETITIONERS
VIDE ANNEXURE-B.
IN WRIT PETITION No.3823 OF 2021
BETWEEN:
1. SRI S.NAGARAJ
S/O T.SUBBARAYAPPA
AGED ABOUT 51 YEARS
SELECTION GRADE LECUTURER
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL
AND ELECTRONICS ENGINEERING
M.E.I. POLYTECHNIC
BENGALURU - 560 010.
2. SRI KUMAR
S/O SAMYA NAIK
AGED ABOUT 47 YEARS
SELECTION GRADE LECUTURER
DEPARTMENT OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING
M.E.I.EVENING POLYTECHNIC
BENGALURU - 560 010.
... PETITIONERS
(BY SRI JANARDHANA G., ADVOCATE (PHYSICAL HEARING))
AND:
1. THE GOVERNMENT OF KARNATAKA
EDUCATION DEPARTMENT
MINISTRY OF HIGHER EDUCATION
VIDHANA SOUDHA
DR.B.R.AMBEDKAR ROAD
BENGALURU - 560 001.
2. DIRECTOR OF TECHNICAL EDUCATION
PALACE ROAD
BENGALURU - 560 001.
5
3. THE PRINCIPAL
M.E.I. POLYTECHNIC
RAJAJINAGAR,
BENGALURU - 560 010.
4. THE PRINCIPAL
M.E.I.EVENING POLYTECHNIC
RAJAJINAGAR,
BENGALURU - 560 010.
... RESPONDENTS
(BY SMT.M.C.NAGASHREE, AGA FOR R1 AND R2 (PHYSICAL
HEARING),
SRI M.R.C.RAVI, ADVOCATE FOR R3 AND R4)
THIS WRIT PETITION IS FILED UNDER ARTICLES 226 AND
227 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA PRAYING TO DIRECT THE
RESPONDENTS TO GRANT PAY BAND IV SCALE WITH AGP OF
RS.9,000/- TO THE PETITIONERS FROM 19.7.2017 AND 3.7.2018
RESPECTIVELY, AS PER THEIR ENTITLEMENT UNDER
ANNEXURE-B AND CONSEQUENTLY GRANT FINANCIAL
BENEFITS FROM THE SAID DATE.
THESE WRIT PETITIONS HAVING BEEN HEARD AND
RESERVED FOR ORDERS ON 15.11.2021, COMING ON FOR
PRONOUNCEMENT THIS DAY, THE COURT MADE THE
FOLLOWING :-
ORDER
The petitioners in Writ Petition No.8484 of 2020 seek the following prayers:
i) Quash the order dated 22-03-2018 No.DTE/19/EST 4 (B)(1) 2017/G714 issued by the 2nd respondent to the 3rd and 4th respondents to stop the pay band IV scale to the petitioners vide Annexure-B; 6 (ii) Further direct the respondent Nos. 1 and 2 grant post facto approval of the pay band IV scale granted by the 3rd and 4th respondent and as per their request to grant post facto approval for the same.
(iii) Further issue a direction to pay all their arrears of salary stopped from 1-07-2018 till the date of payment; and
(iv) Grant any other writ, order or direction as this Hon'ble Court deems fit to grant to the petitioners in the circumstances of the case.
(v) Declare that Annexure-R9 dated 10-11-
2020 in No. ED 167 DTE 2017 fixing the cutoff date on 07-11-2015 for granting promotional benefits to the lecturers working in the Polytechnic Institutions, including the petitioners is contrary to Annexure-R1 AICTE Regulations and mala fide one and not applicable to the petitioners for granting prayer sought for in the writ petition."
2. The petitioners in Writ Petition No.3823 of 2021 seek the following prayers:
(i) Issue a writ of mandamus or any other writ, directing the respondents to grant Pay Band IV Scale with AGP of Rs.9,000/-
to the petitioners from 19-07-2017 and 03-07-2018, respectively as per their entitlement under Annexure-B and consequently grant financial benefits from the said date; and 7
(ii) Grant any other writ, order or direction as this Hon'ble Court deems fit to grant to the petitioner in the circumstances of the case."
3. Heard Sri G. Janardhana, learned counsel for the petitioners, Smt. M.C.Nagashree, learned Additional Government Advocate for respondent Nos.1 and 2 and Sri M.R.C.Ravi, learned counsel for respondent Nos.3 and 4, in both the cases.
4. Brief facts leading to the filing of writ petition No.8484 of 2020, as borne out from the pleading are as follows:
Petitioner Nos.1 to 8, are all working as Lecturers in Selection Grade in the 3rd respondent - M.E.I. Polytechnic (hereinafter referred to as 'the Polytechnic' for short) and petitioner Nos.9 and 10 are working as Lecturers in Selection Grade in the 4th respondent - M.E.I. Evening Polytechnic (hereinafter referred to as 'the Polytechnic' for short) and petitioner Nos.1 to 8 and 10 claim to be recipients of Pay Band IV Scale with effect from 19.11.2015 and insofar as petitioner No.9 is concerned, is with effect from 06.12.2015.8
All the petitioners entered the service of the Polytechnic in different Departments on 19-11-2001 and 06.12.2001 and have been from time to time promoted or granted applicable pay scale on completion of intermediate periods of service i.e.,
5 years or 10 years as the case would be and at the relevant point in time on 19-11-2015 and 06.12.2015, the petitioners were placed in the pay scale of Pay Band IV. The applicable pay in Pay Band IV Scale was also paid to the petitioners. The pay scales and placement of pay band of the petitioners were pursuant to certain unilateral decision taken by respondent Nos.3 and 4 - Polytechnic, in whose institutions the petitioners were working as Lecturers in different discipline.
5. The 2nd respondent/Director of Technical Education raised an objection to the grant of pay scale in Pay Band IV to the petitioners on 22-03-2018, solely on the ground that no prior approval was granted for placing the petitioners in Pay Band IV Scale. Grant of Pay Band IV Scale ought to have been done by a Committee constituted for the said purpose as is done in all other cases and respondent Nos.3 and 4 could 9 not have sought a post-facto approval from the hands of the 2nd respondent and on that ground, directs that the cases of the petitioners being placed in Pay Band IV Scale, be withdrawn. Pay Band IV is in the pay scale of Rs.37,400- 67,000/- with AGP of Rs.9,000/-.
6. The claim of the petitioners is that, they were entitled to the said Pay Band scale as per the guidelines of the AICTE and such pay scale is under the Career Advancement Scheme. It is this action of Government declining to grant approval for grant of Pay Band IV Scale to the petitioners that has driven the petitioners to this Court.
7. The case of the petitioners in the companion writ petition i.e., Writ Petition No.3823 of 2021, in brief, are that, they are also working in the very same Polytechnic having joined service of the Polytechnic as Lecturers in different disciplines on 03-07-2004. The difference in the claim of the petitioners in both these cases is with regard to entitlement of the pay scale in terms of Pay Band IV Scale. 10
8. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioners would contend that in terms of the AICTE guidelines, the petitioners in W.P.No.8484 of 2020 are entitled to grant of Pay Band IV Scale with effect from 19.11.2015 insofar as it concerns petitioner Nos.1 to 8 and 10 and 06.12.2015 insofar as petitioner No.9 is concerned and the same could not have been postponed by the State Government on the ground that the post-facto approval could not be granted and insofar petitioners in W.P.No.3823 of 2021 are concerned, they are entitled to the Pay Band IV Scale with effect from 19-07-2017 and 03-07-2018 respectively. The learned counsel would further contend that the implementation of the AICTE pay scale is done by the 1st respondent/State to the teachers of Government and aided Polytechnics under the control of Higher Education Department of Government. It is only when it comes to the case of aided institutions, the State is now practicing invidious discrimination.
9. On the other hand, the learned Additional Government Advocate, Smt. M.C.Nagashree, taking this Court to the detailed statement of objections filed, would contend that the petitioners are not entitled to such pay scale and has *Re-typed and re-placed vide Court Order dated 02/03/2022. 11 also indicated eligibility dates of the petitioners for grant of Pay Band IV Scale.
10. I have given my anxious consideration to the submissions made by the respective learned counsel and perused the material on record.
11. The afore-narrated facts of appointment of the petitioners on the respective dates and grant of certain pay scale is not in dispute. The petitioners claim that they are entitled to Pay Band IV Scale of Rs.37,400-67000/- with applicable AGP of Rs.9,000/- with effect from 19.11.2015 insofar as it concerns petitioner Nos.1 to 8 and 10 and 06.12.2015 insofar as petitioner No.9 is concerned, which was granted by 3rd and 4th respondent/Polytechnic on 19-11-2015. The said grant pay scale was submitted for its approval to the 1st respondent/ State. The State Government having noticed the fact that the decision to grant the petitioners pay scale applicable in Pay Band IV Scale without prior approval or recommendations of the Committee for grant of such pay band scale under the Career Advancement Scheme, declined to approve the same and directed that such decision should be taken only after prior approval. The *Re-typed and re-placed vide Court Order dated 02/03/2022. 12 impugned communication to the 3rd and 4th respondent - Polytechnic dated 22-03-2018, reads as follows:
"«µÀAiÀÄ: ¤ªÀÄä ¸ÀA¸ÉÜAiÀÄ 16 DAiÉÄÌ ±ÉæÃt G¥À£Áå¸ÀPÀjUÉ ¥Éà ¨ÁåAqï - IV ¸Ë®¨sÀåªÀ£ÀÄß ªÀÄAdÆgÀÄ ªÀiÁrgÀĪÀÅzÀPÉÌ WÀl£ÉÆÃvÀÛgÀ C£ÀÄªÉÆÃzÀ£É ¤ÃqÀ®Ä PÉÆÃjgÀĪÀ §UÉÎ.
G¯ÉèÃR: 1. ¸ÀPÁðgÀzÀ DzÉñÀ ¸ÀASÉå:Er 15 rnE 2000 ¢£ÁAPÀ:28.07.2000
2. ¸ÀPÁðgÀzÀ DzÉñÀ ¸ÀASÉå:Er 23 nE¹ 2011 ¢£ÁAPÀ:21.02.2011
3. ¤ªÀÄä ¥ÀvÀæ ¸ÀÀA:JAEL¦/EJ¸ïn/JL¹n/PÉDqï/2017, ¢:12.06.2017 **** ªÉÄîÌAqÀ «µÀAiÀÄPÉÌ ¸ÀA§A¢ü¹zÀAvÉ, G¯ÉèÃRzÀ ¥ÀvÀæzÀ°è ¤ªÀÄä ¸ÀA¸ÉÜAiÀÄ ««zsÀ «¨sÁUÀUÀ¼À°è PÁAiÀÄ𠤪Àð»¸ÀÄwÛgÀĪÀ 16 DAiÉÄÌ ±ÉæÃt G¥À£Áå¸ÀPÀjUÉ ¥Éà ¨ÁåAqï- IV ªÉÃvÀ£À ±ÉæÃt 37400- 67000+9000 J.f.¦.AiÀÄ°è ¸ÁܤÃPÀj¹gÀĪÀÅzÀPÉÌ WÀl£ÉÆÃvÀÛgÀ C£ÀÄªÉÆÃzÀ£É ¤ÃqÀ®Ä PÉÆÃjgÀÄwÛÃj.
F §UÉÎ ¥Àj²Ã°¸À¯ÁV, ¸ÀPÁðj / C£ÀÄzÁ¤vÀ ¥Á°mÉQßPï ¸ÀA¸ÉÜUÀ¼À ¨ÉÆÃzsÀPÀ ªÀÈAzÀzÀªÀjUÉ PÉjAiÀÄgï CqÁé£ïìªÉÄAmï AiÉÆÃd£ÉAiÀÄr ªÀÄÄA§rÛ ¤ÃqÀ®Ä G¯ÉèÃR 02 gÀ ¸ÀPÁðgÀzÀ DzÉñÀzÀ°è vÁAwæPÀ ²PÀët ¤zÉÃð±ÀPÀgÀÄ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ «µÀAiÀÄ vÀdÐgÀÄUÀ¼À£ÉÆß¼ÀUÉÆAqÀ ¸ÁܤÃPÀgÀt DAiÉÄÌ ªÉÃvÀ£À ±ÉæÃt / J.f.¦.ªÀÄAdÆgÁwUÉ ¸ÀA§A¢ü¹zÀ J¯Áè ¥ÀæPÀgÀtUÀ¼À£ÀÄß ¸ÀzÀj ¸ÁܤÃPÀgÀt DAiÉÄÌ ¸À«ÄwAiÉÄzÀÄgÀÄ ªÀÄAr¹ ¸À«ÄwAiÀÄÄ C£ÀÄªÉÆÃzÀ£É ¤ÃrzÀ £ÀAvÀgÀ F ¸Ë®¨sÀåUÀ¼À£ÀÄß ªÀÄAdÆgÀÄ ªÀiÁqÀĪÀ §UÉÎ DzÉñÀ ºÉÆgÀr¸À¨ÉÃPÁVgÀÄvÀÛzÉ.
¥Àæ¸ÀÄÛvÀ ¤ªÀÄä ¥ÀvÀæzÀ°è ¥Àæ¸ÁÛ¦¹gÀĪÀ 16 G¥À£Áå¸ÀPÀgÀ£ÀÄß M¼ÀUÉÆAqÀAvÉ ¤ªÀÄä ¸ÀA¸ÉÜAiÀÄ EvÀgÉ G¥À£Áå¸ÀPÀjUÉ F »AzÉ »jAiÀÄ / DAiÉÄÌ ªÉÃvÀ£À ±ÉæÃt ªÀÄvÀÄÛ J.f.¦. ¸Ë®¨sÀåUÀ¼À£ÀÄß ªÀÄAdÆgÀÄ ªÀiÁqÀĪÀ ¸ÀAzÀ¨sÀðzÀ°èAiÀÄÆ ªÉÄîÌAqÀ «zsÁ£ÀzÀ°èAiÉÄà ¥Àj²Ã°¹ ªÀÄAdÆgÀÄ ªÀiÁqÀ¯ÁVzÉ. F §UÉÎ w¼ÀªÀ½PÉ EzÀÝgÀÆ ¸ÀºÀ ¤ªÀÄä ºÀAvÀzÀ°èAiÉÄà ¥Éà ¨ÁåAqï- EªÀ ¸Ë®¨sÀåªÀ£ÀÄß ªÀÄAdÆgÀÄ ªÀiÁrgÀĪÀ §UÉÎ PÀÆqÀ¯Éà «ªÀgÀuÉAiÀÄ£ÀÄß ¤ÃqÀvÀPÀÌzÀÄÝ ºÁUÀÆ ¸ÀzÀj G¥À£Áå¸ÀPÀjUÉ ¥Éà ¨ÁåAqï - IV ªÉÃvÀ£À ±ÉæÃtÂAiÀÄ°è ¥ÁªÀw¹gÀĪÀ ªÉÃvÀ£À ¸Ë®¨sÀåUÀ¼À£ÀÄß PÀÆqÀ¯É 13 ¸ÀÜVvÀUÉÆ½¹ ªÀgÀ¢ ¸À°è¸ÀvÀPÀÌzÀÄÝ. E®è¢zÀÝ°è ¤ªÀÄä «gÀÄzÀÞ ¤AiÀĪÀiÁ£ÀĸÁgÀ PÀæªÀÄ PÉÊUÉÆ¼ÀÄîªÀ §UÉÎ ¥Àj²Ã°¸À¯ÁUÀĪÀÅzÀÄ. ªÀÄÄAzÀĪÀgÉzÀÄ, E£ÀÄß ªÀÄÄAzÉ AiÀiÁªÀÅzÉà ¥Àæ¸ÁÛªÀ£É ¸À°è¸ÀĪÁUÀ ¥ÀæPÀgÀtzÀ ¥ÀÆt𠫪ÀgÀUÀ¼ÀÄ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ ¥ÀÆgÀPÀ zÁR¯ÉUÀ¼ÉÆA¢UÉ ¸À°è¸ÀvÀPÀÌzÉÝAzÀÄ F ªÀÄÆ®PÀ ¸ÀÆa¸À¯ÁVzÉ."
The reason indicated in the communication is that, in terms of Government Order dated 21-02-2011, pay scale to be granted under the Career Advancement Scheme had to be placed before the Technical Committee and on the recommendation of the said Committee, further proceedings ought to have been taken. There can be no question of a post- facto approval of a unilateral decision of the Polytechnic, is what the communication reads. Subsequent to issuance of the impugned communication dated 22-03-2018, certain other correspondences have taken place between the Polytechnic and the State. The question now remains is, whether the petitioners are entitled to Pay Band IV Scale of Rs.37,400 - 67,000/- with effect from 19-11-2015 and 06.12.2015 or with effect from 26-08-2011 as is claimed by the petitioners in W.P.No.8484 of 2020?
12. It is the contention of the petitioners that they are entitled to such pay scale from 19.11.2015 insofar as it *Re-typed and re-placed vide Court Order dated 02/03/2022. 14 concerns petitioner Nos.1 to 8 and 10 and 06.12.2015 insofar as petitioner No.9 is concerned and it is also the stand of the State that the petitioners are entitled to such pay scale with effect from 19.11.2015 and 06.12.2015. The State has in its objections contended that eligibility dates of the petitioners for Pay Band IV Scale is as enlisted in the chart, which all dates to 19-11-2015 and in respect of 9th petitioner it is 06-12- 2015. The said dates are indicated by Government on the strength of certain proceedings of the Screening/Scrutiny Committee to declare eligibility of Lecturers under the Career Advancement Scheme dated 19-11-2015. The Committee claims to have decided the issue on application of AICTE pay scale and its implementation by the State Government with effect from 31-03-2011. The observations of the Committee at Clauses 8, 10 and 12 are germane for a consideration of the lis and are extracted for the purpose of quick reference.
"viii) The pay of the incumbents to the posts of Lecturer (Senior Scale) (i.e. the pre- revised scale of Rs.10000- 15200) shall be fixed at the appropriate stage in Pay Band of Rs.15600- 39100 based on their present pay, with AGP of Rs.7000.
..... .... ..... ..... .... ....
*Re-typed and re-placed vide Court Order dated 02/03/2022.15
(x) Incumbent Lecturers (Selection Grade) who have completed 3 years in the pre-revised pay scale of Rs.12000 - 18300 on 1.4.2011 shall be placed in Pay Band of Rs.37400 - 67000 with AGP Pay of Rs.9000 and shall be continued to be designated as Lecturers (Selection Grade).
..... .... ..... ..... .... ....
(xii) Lecturers (Selection Grade), completing 3 years of teaching with the AGP of Rs.8000 shall be eligible, subject to other conditions, as may be prescribed by AICTE, to move to the Pay Band of Rs.37400 - 67000 with AGP of Rs.9000."
(emphasis added) The ultimate opinion of the Committee was that, the petitioners would be entitled to pay scale of Rs.37,400- 67,000/- from a particular date in Pay Band IV scale and the recommendation of the Committee reads as follows:
"E) JL¹nE ªÉÃvÀ£À ±ÉæÃt gÀÆ.15600- 39100 gÀ°è Jf¦ gÀÆ.8000 jAzÀ ¥Éà ¨ÁåAqï - 4 ªÉÃvÀ£À ±ÉæÃt gÀÆ.37400- 67000gÀ°è Jf¦ gÀÆ.9000 JA.E.L. ¥Á°mÉQßPï (C£ÀÄzÁ¤vÀ), ¨ÉAUÀ¼Æ À gÀÄ ¥ÁæA±ÀÄ¥Á®gÀÄ ¥Éà ¨ÁåAqï- IV ªÉÃvÀ£À ±ÉæÃt gÀÆ.37,400- 67,000 ªÀÄvÀÄÛ Jf¦ gÀÆ.9000/-
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DqÀ½vÁ¢üPÁjUÀ¼ÁzÀ ²æÃ ¥ÀÄgÀĵɯÃvÀÛªiÀ ï EªÀgÄÀ ¸À¨ÉsAiÀÄ°è ºÁdjzÀÝ CzsÀåPÀëjUÉ, ¸ÀzÀ¸ÀåjUÉ ªÀÄvÀÄÛ J¯Áè «µÀAiÀÄ ¥ÀjtÂvÀjUÉ zsÀ£åÀ ªÁzÀUÀ¼À£ÄÀ ß C¦ð¸ÀĪÀ ªÀÄÆ®PÀ ¸À¨ÉsAiÀÄÄ ªÀÄÄPÁÛAiÀÄUÉÆArvÀÄ.
AICTE Notification no.:F.No.27/RIFD/Pay Scale/01/2013- 14, ¢:04- 01- 2016gÀ ¸Àà¶ÖÃPÀgÀtzÀ ¥ÀÄl ¸ÀASÉå (27)gÀ PÀæ.¸ÀA.(38)gÀ°è "Relaxation in API score is applicable for the period of 03 years only (till date 7- 11- 2015) from the issue of AICTE Regulations 2012 in Official Gazette. Thereafter, API score shall be implemented." JAzÀÄ ¸Àà¶ÜÃPÀgÀt ¤ÃrgÀÄvÀÛzÉ. F §UÉÎ ¸À¨ÉsAiÀİè ZÀað¹, £ÀªÉA§gï - 2015gÀ M¼ÀUÉ »jAiÀÄ ±ÉæÃt / DAiÉÄÌ ªÉÃvÀ£À ±ÉæÃt / Jf¦UÀ½UÉ CºÀðvÉ ºÉÆA¢gÀĪÀ G¥À£Áå¸ÀPÀgÀ£ÄÀ ß ªÀiÁvÀæ ¥ÀjUÀt¸À®Ä ºÁUÀÆ £ÀªÉA§gï- 2015gÀ £ÀAvÀgÀ CºÀðvÉ ºÉÆA¢gÀĪÀªÀgÀ£ÄÀ ß "J.¦.L. DzsÁjvÀ ¹.J.J¸ï. ¤AiÀĪÀÄUÀ¼À"
¸ÀPÁðj DzÉñÀ §AzÀ £ÀAvÀgÀ ¤AiÀĪÀiÁ£ÀĸÁgÀ ¥ÀjUÀt¸ÄÀ ªÀ §UÉÎ ¸À¨sÉAiÀİè PÀÆ®APÀĵÀªÁV ZÀað¹ wêÀiÁð£À PÉÊUÉÆ¼Àî¯Á¬ÄvÀÄ."17
The findings of the Committee as afore-extracted is in interpretation of the clarificatory notification issued by the AICTE on 04.01.2016, in terms of Clarifications on certain issues/anomalies pertaining to qualifications, pay scales, service conditions, Career Advancement Schemes etc. for teachers and other academic staff of Technical Institutions (Degree/Diploma). The AICTE having noticed certain anomalies pertaining to qualifications, pay scales, service conditions and Career Advancement Scheme thought it appropriate to issue the clarification with regard to the conditions for grant of pay scale under the Career Advancement Scheme. Clause 38 of the said clarification reads as follows:
"(D) ISSUES RELATED TO CAREER ADVANCEMENT SCHEME.
Sl.No. Issue Clarification
38. Consideration to Relaxation in API
relax API score score is
(Degree/ applicable for the
Diploma) between period of 03
5th March 2010 years only (till
and issue of date 7.11.2015)
AICTE from the issue of
Regulations, AICTE
18
2012 on 8th Regulations 2012
November 2012. in Official
Gazette.
Thereafter, API
score shall be
implemented."
(emphasis supplied)
The said clarification was with regard to API score between 5th March, 2010 and issuance of AICTE Regulations 2012, which came about on 8th November, 2012. The clarification that is issued is that, API is to be relaxed for a period of 03 years only till 07.11.2015, from the date of issue of AICTE Regulations, 2012 in the Official Gazette. These clarifications issued by the AICTE do not bear consideration in the impugned order.
13. The learned counsel appearing for the petitioners also placed on record a subsequent communication issued by the AICTE dated 05-08-2021, which is by way of a public notice. The notice reads as follows:
"Public Notice For Faculty Members and Employers - Extension of the Date for Completing Orientation/ Refresher Courses for Promotion under CAS.19
All India Council for Technical Education vide Sl.No.11 of AICTE Gazette Notification dated 20-05- 2020 had clarified that there shall be no relaxation in the mandatory requirement of total duration of programmes for promotion under CAS for faculty members/Librarians/ PTIs in Degree/Diploma level Institutions. It was also clarified that one time extension for completion of these programmes had already been given until 7-11-2015.
The University Grant Commission vide its Public Notice 2-16/2002(PS)/Pt.FI.II dated 16th October 2018 had extended the date of participation/completion in Orientation/Refresher courses/Short Term Training Programmes/Continuing Education Programmes for promotion under CAS up to 31-12-2018 with respect to 6th CPC. In view of the same, the Council too has decided to extend the date for completing Orientation/Refresher Courses/Short Term Training Programmes/Continuing Education Programmes, for promotion under CAS for faculty members/Librarians/PTIs in Degree/Diploma level Institutions up to 31-12-2018 for all the candidates to ensure uniformity.
All the AICTE approved Institutions are requested to comply with the above provision of extension."
The said public notice clarifies with the AICTE Gazette Notification dated 20th May, 2020, that no relaxation in the mandatory requirement of total duration of programmes under CAS in the Institutions. It was also clarified that one time relaxation for completion of those programmes has 20 already been given until 07-11-2015. This is a vindication of the stand of the petitioners that they are entitled to the said relaxation that is granted. The petitioners claim to have become eligible for grant of Pay Band IV Scale with effect from 19.11.2015 insofar as it concerns petitioner Nos.1 to 8 and 10 and 06.12.2015 insofar as petitioner No.9 is concerned.
14. None of these contentions of the State, which is filed by way of statement of objections bear reference in the order impugned. The order impugned is plain and simple, that cases of petitioners for placement in Pay Band IV Scale of Rs.37,400-67,000/- was to be granted, only pursuant to a Selection/Scrutiny Committee. The College could not have unilaterally decided to grant the aforesaid pay scale and later seek a post-facto approval. In the light of the objections filed by the State, Rejoinder or a Sur-rejoinder in the cases at hand would render the order impugned unsustainable and consequently, the cases of the petitioners will have to be reconsidered by the State, in the light of relaxation granted by the AICTE and the AICTE further clarifying the position in the aforesaid clarification issued by way of public notice.
*Re-typed and re-placed vide Court Order dated 02/03/2022. 21
15. For the aforesaid reasons, I pass the following:
ORDER
(i) The writ petitions are allowed in part.
IN W.P.NO.8484 of 2020
(ii) Impugned order dated *22-03-2018 stands quashed.
(iii) The first and second respondents/State is directed to re-consider the cases of the petitioners for grant of Pay Band IV Scale of Rs.37,400-67,000/- with AGP of Rs.9,000/- after assessment of entitlement of the petitioners with effect from a retrospective date as is claimed and not from 07-11-2015, as is indicated by the respondents/State, bearing in mind the observation made in the course of the order.
IN W.P.NO.3823 OF 2021
(iv) The respondents/State is directed to consider the cases of the petitioners and assess entitlement of their claim for grant of Pay Band IV Scale with effect from 19-07-2017 and 03-07-2018 as sought.
(v) The aforesaid exercise of reconsideration of the cases of the petitioners in both the writ petitions shall be concluded within six months from the date of receipt of a copy of this order.
(vi) The petitioners in both these cases shall be entitled to all consequential benefits that would flow from the decision that would be taken by the State Government in the cases now remitted for reconsideration.
*Corrected vide Court Order dated 02/03/2022. 22 In view of the disposal of the writ petitions, I.A.Nos.1 and 2 of 2021, do not survive for consideration and the same are disposed.
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