Karnataka High Court
Smt Channamma W/O Channaveeregowda vs Sri Kempeeregowda S/O Lingegowda on 23 October, 2009
Author: H N Nagamohan Das
Bench: H N Nagamohan Das
__aA2~§@'AL0RE_$59':§4h
Ex: 3% max»: comm" OF KARNAHXKA AT BANGALORE. V ~ T .
mm}: ms 11% 25" DAY (:2? OCTOBER 2009 * « .. .f' » '
BEFORE
THE HON"BLE MR JUSTICE HEN. *I§A$ " _ J 1:'
12.3.14. no..692%,{2oo6= % -
BETWEEN
-an-mu-nu-mm».....--.
sm caammm .
W50 cmmwaxragaaaowna -. V
SINCE DECEASE1") REPTD. B"r'§~}}3R.i;;RS'- _ % é
AFTER 3% DEATH Qf*'.m.R s:i;;>N &_fi,:R 'V V
4.
1. SMTPUfTACHAN?§fi.§&fl4fi..' .,
wzo LAT}; CI»LmN'Av£§;;v,EG0x>¢r)A "- V
AGED 65 YEARS H -
REA VELLAGE -» '
MA}iJ{}RHOB3LI -
c;1ANNAPA*£':~$;4.'__5*:1,V502._ =
2, am Pi5.}'I1'z1LINGEC-(T}\¥w'DA
germ »..B%c>I;--'-r 49.YEARs"' """" '*
*Sx0,L;s;_1fE CMMIAVEEREGQWDA
max Ni), I'237','--v.9_'i"§+I"£:.a§A1'§§
APPELLANTS
" " -7 1 '(gag ; As1.i¥1e:::i:'{ B PA':'1'L§ ADV.)
AN3} '' H
7 Man; -9...
' 5 f A ~ .1; SR; KEMPEERQEGOWDA
S50 LHQGEGGWDA
SEQCE BECEASEB BY HIS LES
SHCRI YELLEGOWDA
S30 LATE KEIVIPEEREGOWDA SINCE DECEASED
OLW2
NOTE: REGARDING YELLEG<')WDA
13113:) ON 24,6.2m4 HIS ms DID NOT
ccmm ON RECORD BEFORE 31%
237' APPELLATE COURT
1. SHRI K K SPHVALWGMAH
SEC) LATE KEBv?EEREG{)WBA
AGED ABOUT 60 YEARS
PRESENTLY AT NO.38'7fB,
IST FLOOR , 24"' B (moss
1331: H STAGE
BANGALORE-56$ 970.
sMTG0PAM1v1A _
W10 LATE $121 VADYAT sRns.tzjv';AsA, . " '
IYENGAR, 70 YEARS " =
(snxrcg DECEASED)
SMT ARIVWDANIMA . }"
we LATE 312.; 9,3 's;RI,:§_:x{As.ég H A
(SINCE DECEASED); '
2.Ds3A1~zAVt{z)1iAN2:,_--V , _ _'
szo D.S.SR1NIVASA Z'i'EI*lGAR"a.__ _
AGED46'1'EARSé ' '
3. KAN}\§A_ _ .
$50 D.s.$.1gm1VASA £Y}3,N§}AR
AGES 36 "
si0"SRB§:vAsA.
3 3: 4 ARE mA'E3§ITAhmaRA..NAIw1g11,1
4cz1ANNA9A'T2§_2A~s?; 501'
SR1 SSHAMA IYENGAR
'S56 =SR1fNIVASA EYENGAR
mgn ABOUT 65 YEARS
v "ma KQGTAKAL,
"?,A2Q1ANAGARAM 571 511
Z ' " ' V % ' ~ A. 5; "SR1 D s 12 amaswamy IYENGAR
" SIG VAEYAT SRBVIVAS IYENGAR
AGES ABGUT 65 YEARS,
SUB WSPECTOR OF PGLICE
OFFICE OF THE'. DISTRICT
SUPERHWYENDENT POLICE
CPHTRDURGA ~-- 5?? 561
7. SM? LAKS
WK) LATE KRISIrfl~IASWAMY
R,/A KOOTHAGERE
KESTOOR HOBLI
MADDUR TALUK W 5371 428.
(By Sr} P.D.SURANA FOR R1
R2 NOTICE DISPENSEI) WITH)
asp. FILED USS. 190 OF c:>c._AG_Ams'1*- . &
DEGREE 9113. 12.2395, PAss£«';i;~~ IN i?,L.1¥,NO.'€§9.f2{§G£.{)N "mg FILE
9:7 fzm ADDL. CIVIL JUDGE -(sIe_I;aN.) A2: "2gw{ANAGARAh4,
ALLOWITNG THE APFE 14:1. AND"SBITING;£sSmE mmgmm
ANE) BECREE m.=311,11a.20u2 eass-E9 ,iG.s.11;2oo2 (old
no.144f1963)ON 10:? <::,J;'"' (.¥R.DN.)&JMI-'C,
CI-1ANNA'PATNA;' "
This éppeal reserved for orcicrs, this day,
NAGAMOHA';rJfi;i$ J ' p:anafi9c_e'dj1ie following
s:;:con*:¥A.a»ppe'a;i1 ié;"'éii::'eected against the judgncnt and decree
é ae;a1§,;:.;,No.59;2eo2 passed by the Addicivii snags
}.._ {Sr.D:.i}§, rcversisxg the judgnent and decree dated
3;r;e.2m %;:gs.2§o.11;29e2 and eiisrnissing tbs suit of the piaintifis.
A ifxe appaeilants m the piaintifis and respendmm are the
befere the Trial Caurt. In this judgnent for convenience, the
V' ' ~ néiiies are I'%f6I'£'¢d ta their status before the Trial Court.
{j>\\'r1/\{
. 2 "
4
3. it is the case cf the plaintiffs that erigiaaiiy the §iaix1t s<;_§.1§{_it:,I_f:T~.V_
property belongeci to one D.S.Sn'nivasa Iyangar. The _
I}.S.Srir:ivas Iyangzzr martgaged the scheduie progserty. at"
defendant no.1 Imée: a registered usofmctuéxy "ix, {
22.02.1942 fer a sum of 515.290:-. s,1;h;seque:1:3y;"~:he o;jg};:;sI1V" éwnég
D.S.Srinivas Iyangar executed a reg's£é:~e;Vdf"%»sa1e deed 2Vé'.;.Vé§63
conveying the schedixkt pmperiy ' i1;.._favot;3" afight to
recieezn the earlier mortgags, demztands and
1aWyc>r's netice datafiv to refieern the
mortgage. On thg';"t)'t};_e:1f._:bix:.V.Eiis reply notice dated
19.3.1963 hgdséi Ai3'ie"'séiwdu§e property. Having
:10 ether altexv-:;':,;_1&ti*£;*s;" thfi fa): redemption at' mortgage,
recovery of p»osaV§é:L.~;<s.i%o1:, mcsné._;5r:>f§ts etc. The iimt defendant entered
4.a:;;:;3earanc+2.{ befére t.he""i':*§::lV___§3_g:>A1.2:'t and fiieé written statement itzieraiia
Acantafiéing t1';étV.h::.;ifs"~--a_tenant in the schedule pmperty even bcfnre £113
usoffsrefiiggjé dated 22.2.§94£'£L It £3 further contended that
Hvtige usofiizctusfg? 'zi§§1'£gage came ta be éischarged and :11: original
" 4iii<1{tgaga_deed'*'t;vas retumad iii: the erigina} ewnfir [}.8.Sz'inivas Iymgar
€§'ifii 'Ag_V'd'i-fifiarge Shara an it. Afier discharge of usofiuctuary meitgagez
VA fie miginai owner D.S.Sr'mivas Iyengar leased the scheéuie land in
ilzfiéem of one Marijag', subsequentzy, in me yea; E948-49 the original
" earner D.S.Srinivas Iyenga; leased the scheduie and in fiweux cf first
F
fi"\/°«.x'\».,
%.:G32$1ide1Lv;itii3n:b_ _
defendant. Thus the first defendant is in possession of schedule land gs a
tenant and net as a mortgagee.
4. Defendants 2 to 5 flied separate written statement L. V'
case of the plaintifis mé have stated that t11eyv1:'3'ié*e'z2:3 'dficrée
the suit of the plainiiffs. The 6"' defendant
flied by defendants 2 to 5. The 8"'»V;1_§'I"¢ar;da12tA"'£ii¢d' s§f§a;§t§:;v"§r;riitén
statement interalia cantencfing p1aintA;3_fi7?»sVVV:1i'§x:e"'1:_V{A}t bi€.'(3€'H11'.53.'fi1§.vf§()"fnCT$
uf the schedule: §and tméer the 28.2.1963. She
further ccntendeé that ina au'v:s;::m§1 jag' Iyemgat'
in the year 2954 x:§.ég:c§af'f§:"ix1a'n::ena41ce of 2"'
defendant. This xt'§1e first éefendant is in
pcssession <1)? In i_;.'v1VcV=.Wev:ve11t of suit being decreed
then the 8"' her share in the: suii land, On
the basés of fiameé 311% following issues for its
A 1" . .. ziéé 1" dejéndarzf is in passessiarz affine met': {and
' gray as cmszerzded by him er whether tfste I" defendant
' ,. irzvpossession oftize same as mortgagee cm comfer:dezz7 by
. Vviizfe plainiggfi?
V. " ":'s;)_ fifietizer the morfgage deed def. 2.2.2.3942 was redeemed is:
V' abom' 3 gr 4 yearsfiam the date ofrszorggage as czmtencied
lay J" defendans?
fit) Wireiizer the salsa wfsuii iezrzci infavozgr 0fpI:2t':1z.ffi"i5 vaia'
under fizfy.-fore Tenancyfici?
iv} Whether there was a family arrangement as pIec2a'ed__Z)y
piairzrzfana' in that 2"' defendani was aflotted the suitviagézz'
or whether there was parIz'z'ioz': on 26.4.1954 qxmzf A'
right of mainteflafice was giver: to 2'" c2'ef.5z::c;?a.»z t.'f:: Vt.33;V3' _ V'
Zazza'? M » _ . V . V
V) §-Tfixetirer the sale in favour e:>f}'3¢'air:tzZ}""z,s{ éi'.€§'0.: £:§ri=bé?:a;§f' A'
3"' defemram and wfzefher 8"' dejzergdm? has a:;'..;-age: m';--.§é~ --. . %' "
saidpropergz? _ V _ V
vs) T 0 what reliefs, gfarrzy, is 2'}2;§4;z2ig%2:':I1fer2z;ié".3¢?:;§V':20.5'
5. Befere the Tti/zv1l"" egxamisxcé three
witnessas as P'W.1 to 3 a;2€i_g0£ 5. defendant
examined six wimfiéssfeésé to D25. The
Triai Caurt 03;? Qth the skis and on
appreciatioxgiérf _'dr}c.iimentary evidence decreed the
suit of phmiifik to redeem the mortgage
and £0 hagzaaver af1ic._::proésVs€ssi<$x1 (5% the suit land to the piaintifis viée
3i.j(},2G0&2 .V' "" ";4Lvgg'ie\:'eé by this judgnent of the Trial
flied an appeai in R.A.NG.69/2302 before thfi
_1gwer apg§e flam_ After heafmg arguments and on the fiasis of the
xiziatgrial cm rééfimi, the Inwer appeilaie court: flamed tha falinwing paints
" - ftmiizs jctziisideration:
'H 1) W72e2'}3er the friai Cour: izas ficmzedpraper issues and has
drmvr: correct concizmorts to the same?
./7""'vV'""
«ha
it) Whether {Ste appsziiazztv make out the grozzrzdfor appeat' as
set am' in the append?
2:33} Wfzeiker the judgment and decree passed by .
deserves is: be set' aside?
iv} What' order?
6. The lower appeliate an
both the side and on is-appreciaftian of .912 rectttti iteid that
fast defendant was in possession . §~$'b»';i_',.tenaI:t and not
as a mortgagee. It £3 tie jurisdiction to
go hits the questi{zn":of'!§ar.;inder Section 44 of the
Land Ref0Ima----Act.A hefittltfit the of the Trial Court is
com-my to §xflP.No,7?17x1982. Accordingly
the lower appefiatg £:o;n'tVV'r¢"t?%:fsed.¢': tI:e judgment of the Trial Court and
_ti;'smisse;i. suit of under the irnpugxwd judgment dated
12 .2GQ§. . ttii's..;secerzcl appeal by the piaintifls.
.' thé admission af tlfig s-:-scimd apwi tilifi «mutt Vidfi
t, strict éateti 2?:'2t_2fi;O3 fiameé the fsilowing sufistamial qumfimn of law:
a VA » AA §¥'?ss§£§ze,t' the iawer Appeflate court was fiwfzfied in iwiciing that the
I» rfiézrtéttgé $42: up by tfiie piaintgffskouid be in afzeyance tit'? £3523 right of the
' ;§%féfi§&fit is decided by the Land Reforms Tribzznaf and zzcmrdirzglfy
at ' ' . ttaeittirzg aside the jztzfgment cfthez ?'r:':.zf Cate???
8. Sri Ashcak B.PatiL leameé cmmsel for the pfaintifik cantejidaci
$123: the lower appellate court' ccsmnfittsd an iliegality in holdigg ~ V.
Trial Court has no juxisdiction to five a finding regardlng tenafléy anal Vtilslt " M
the same is exclusive domain of the land Tri}:un'al«.--. :ay§sé;'7app§ua:s
court coznmitted an illegality in haiding m.;e,th;;4f_l Tfiial ms
framed issues pmpvarly and the fmdi:1g$_:11e samg _iIil39z1'$:.§:t§ "Tile
lower appellate mm ceerrm1iited'e1'ror in .Secti(.;ln"26V gndv. iliccfion
44 of the Land Reforms Act. liiaelboveazr cmnmitted an
error 'm not properly appreciating iélzhzzfdoétlgngxztlaifjf an record.
Reliance is piaccé on?_i§el§?3l£:mvfgl1g di:;:i§;io_:l#::~_ ll
E} 20:23 Atfigcw' Q '
..Chan£i;aka1it::Sha1fli_axrao Machlalé V. Parubai Bhairu
ii) :97;
N;N anjappéi V.' sgaféiah.
iii) gf " 1952. $6253:
.." V.Bhasl<;ar Vishweshar
' _ SC 2289
" _G!<§§£:éf Industries Ltd, V.S¢thia Mercantile
,'_m_,LAi~%3 Sc 70
z Vitshoba Chakkayya 'V. Mohd.MuItani and another
ml. 5.311997 SC 456
v 5 Pagichhan Mistry V.Accl1iabar Itiistry
l V' " Per confia, Sn' P.D.Sumna., learned aomtsel for the first
bldefcndant suppom the impugxecl judgment cf the Lcswer Appellate C-aura
M. It is contendeci that by as: of parties the mcngage éaieii 22.1 1942 came to
aw
9
be discharged. The eviéence on recerd establishes the fact that the
defandani was a tenant min: in {he mazzrtgage in 1942 and ~
discharge in the year 1948-49. The Lower Agpeflate u
appiyuzg Section 26 and 44 of the Land Refonfig AajtA=;§git¢séci. ix '«
judgnent. In supper: cf his cantention refignce isgfiéced 0;:T.ti1€:'§':x:i1V<)wi13:§g VA
judgments:
i) {LR1994Ka:r804i "x_ _
Maliappa Bharan:a}gpaT 'Mada ';-\f'}.Basa§fa1;fliappa
ii} AB?1963ASC194:1"""" : " 1
Ptithi §~Iatiz. S _iagh S:_,1rs>a,_g"'AhirA " «.
Krisi:na2nu';;hy V's{.'«K;'i;+;¥1n=¢__i§.ao
iv) . .
_}«,a$§<sh1'r2a;1'""J{' D-"lIi3",«(4>'¢l.'5&'__t"' " J__
V) §;§{..§fo1a}fl;i'H4VEbf4a§%;;s'L'sf:ries 803
« .. Neelan1a:;i'Pat:t1aii¢ Mussadi V..SukaIuvu Beharu
_Vb'Ai§!;eVai27§Al:"a1gmnc:nts own both the side ané yeraseé the maze
recofé, «
11. ~ C2rta:v0ft11e paints flamed by the lower Appeliate Court is as
41m:i_k:::::V VL
V' §"F'§":'?:e£}zer rite Trial Caurt kas fiazmedproper issues and has drawn
V ' V V . éarreci mmsfuxiom to #22 same? "
12. In the" itnpugted judgnent the Lowrsr Appellate Court: held
the above point in negative. The reasoning of the Lower Appeiiata Cum
§5V,3L
I0
is factuali}; incorrect. The issues fimned by the Triai court on the
the pleadings are correct and they are in accordance with law, .
Aypsellata Cam While hniding the above point in nega£iV£~~§:a}é::a§i"éiatad u
as to whai are the correct issues. Without assig11ingi.a1iyj.ré3a1s<3{ns,'t¥1é'E:3r.x§ctg[ .A
Appeilaia Com': simply amiss that the scasgns 'by the 3 "
not at ail satisfactory. How the ire: 'satisfact§ry* is skated
by the iower Appellate Court. iofisfi Afiyeflate
Cami that the Triai Cmsrt had neg: issues is
factizally inserrect' ':l!¥."f:€:§ff.}f3, by the Lower
Appeilaiza Court to the pleadings and
evidence an xecerd. V' '
13, lawef asp;3éi§;£§¥i€e»Tb¢c::§:z"t"c{imn1itted an iiiegality in homing
that the r1*i;4i_vco:1r£L 4§1:1s_i:1(} jxsfiisfiiictidzi :0 go intn the questizm {If mortgage
'it: «--%9fiew»-':§i:i'~ b;;:+.:u;1der S$r$.ii01':"'26 of Karnataka Land Revenue Act and
Segtiiefi Rcfonns act, It is net in dispute mat in
" {)wS.3$Eo.1'¢4i63 is seeking redcmpfion ef mertgga dzeeé dateé
422.V2,I9$2" ofizer reliefs. 0:: the other hand, the centesiing first
V '£$%£E,'natiai1i...«f1e$ Farm Na?' before the {$13 Tribtmal fa: gm: sf
3 in respect of Imds in question under the Kamaiaka Land
kéfézfias Act, The Lmd Tribtmal, chmapama T311112 by its order dated
V ifi.i.I982 gamed atzctmaxzcy rights in favem' nf $5: defendant in resyect
V sf schedule laziés. Piainfifi qtwstiened the aréer of Lana Tribzmal befcsre
this court 'm W,P.'E"71'?s'1932 3516 the smite came ta be aliewed and the
,:;7}-~l\',-*'"'\:?'\«w
ii
matter was remanded to the Tribunal for fresh disposal in ac<:or€3z1r1s:>§:VVwi'tii";
law. Again this court medified the erder in §V.P.No,3G2G9;'199f-"$3 _
I direct fire Civil Court wfrerein I963 case far V' "
redemption to dispose of the case within a pevfloa' .'
dare cf recreipz' of this order and wfict [of sucifdeéree of reéieréefiiion 'jifgf;
mortgage shall be conszderea' by the 1'"i':";'.§.i: ;:r2i wf2iie.__a7éa.'§zg 2i«a§iz';'«r the
remizted matrers. Suck exercisef 3115511! be'vAc;€§§1:;; ,?§é£ec2i "Ea; {he Tffézlnéf witlzin
5: period cfsvx morztks thereafler. ' VA
14. In the earlier srder
in W.P.No.7'}'14?iIQ83::é'ai§;~::'_t9 above referred order. in
View of tm£':,_abm mm-% in W.P.No43G2€)9.e'1993, it is
ebI£gaioIy on éf tto decide the question reiating to
redem;}ti(}g1'<jf mortgage... trial court by rightiy feilowing the direction
I-' @'«.}ér: "ifis pagsed fire juégxnent on 31.18.2002 decreeing the suit
af'VAti1éx appeilate court committed an iliegaiity in
'*!t0i.dingA that theta under Sazzfion 26 of Katnataka Land Revanue Ac':
~ 1 'argdyuxder Sc%c:§i§§§n 44 :3? Kmmztaka Lané Reforms Act fer the Big} court to
4: g(}'.i:fVfi5(:.'£§fl.€A3§11€§Sfi0I§ ef redemption ef nizarigagc' This fitzéifig 0f the fewer
V. -afigaeflaie €.19'{11'{ is contrary its the direction isszzeci by this war: in
V P.N0,3{}2£)9f3993. Therefoye, the finding ef the laws: fippeliate Caurf
£3 Bahia is be setwasider,
OLX.»/L.
E2
15' file Tria} court on appresiaticvn «of £116 pleadings, 0:31.:
documentary evidence held that the mortgage deed daieci s*.{?L}:£.%.A« V
not redeznced and the first defendant is in pcvssessimz of sshgdfiié M
pmperty as mortgagee. Withuut assigning £II.¥.jA"ffi?i$On§.'_'andV"Wiififlfif re},
appreciating the material on record, the Iowa:
an iliegality in reversing the finding of it is
that D.S.S1inivas Iyengar was the owner plgfint
Further it is not in dispute that 'A£fJA'.iFi§f$.tfJ";"v.".I:);.Qg:Sfit1i\?aS Iyengar
mortgaged the schedaie Aproperty uz1;¥¢i*.Va deed dated
22.2.1942 in favour to the plaintiffs,
they purchased .;':je5g,'i§tered sale deed dated
28.02.1963 g:»f'Wn':31'ig'nal owner D.S.Srinivas
Iyengas: with £0 fifiifiiiéage' Awarding to the plaintiifs,
the mertggga, deed 22.2. 1942 not mdeetncd. 0n the other hand,
éievfirst ";1'€::I.'<':1"V1§§.;?tI1i""%'}.4E')3lI%.31'i!d$VVfiifivfilé mortgage deed was racieemed in the
§€22f_ £"3{§5446:,"v«_t:1.1ea»v"V'6ri:g5nj;ai OWT£€:1' paid $112: mortgage: money, {he first
,_defen€§a.*;t it1aé¢ ;afi ég2:iferseme31£an the mertgagé deed mid he mfurned the
gfigfinai éecé £G';_Ih$ eriginai awtzer D.S;S1-mivas iyengar. In stzgpart €45
'»cfle;it9e;1t£c:n the first dsfcndani has not placed my documentary
_e--v4idéiria;e'o'An regard, The firs: defendant had no: calied uyon the iegal
V fs$3u3Vf:é1s';entatives of deceased D.S.Srinivas Iyengar to produce the original
morigaga deeds Even in the cross-axaminatien ef PW-'.1 it is not suggesied
that the crriginai mortgage deed was handed over is D.S«Sr'mivas Iymgar.
d\;*~""
E3
in the written statement the deteiis of payment, the date of payrnen_1,..
of payment and *3: whose presence are not stated. Further _
P7 are the reply notices issued by the first defenéiant miéw
reply notices no deiaiis are fimfished by the _ T
redemption of mortgage. The trial cotn1.:fight1y'1=e1V3}'ix1g on 93 V
the Evidence Act held that when there 'is ;1'ee
evidence in preef of redemption; ':nortg,age'e§):re§ie1;ee be pieced on
the orai evédence. In the itnstant £223 Vietvexeested testimony
of DW.}, there is no redemption ef
mortgage. jg iii ieeeflgage {teed dated
22.2.2942 is_.a iifheneetiiexe is redemption of this
registered tnextgage "'to be eompuisorily registered
under Section 1'?,_pf In ihe absence of 3 registered
{ede1n;3tip;i&'ef'mortgague eral evidence nf DWJ cannot be relied
'en. on by the iearned eotmsei for defendants in AIR
1953 :35-"__ZQ4}.Vfi}aI1bV_ne.T'Vep§§licatian to the facts of the case. In the gareeeni
3 V V 'ease the first has faiieé te prove and establish by placing kzgally
~ ~ .f'g:._ee?pLj3b16 Wiéeixee on record that he received meztgage money, made an
on are erighai mertgage deed and that he returned the
deed to the ewner -» IT).S.S:~inivas iyengar 'I'i'1erefore the Iaw iairi
by the Supreme Court in AIR 196$ SC 1041 has no aprplication to
the faeiis cm band.
£4
16. Further the redemption of mortgage shall be in accardazlee _
the procedure prescribed under Section 60 of Traztsfer of V.
The Supreme Com in Chandrakant Shankarrao§{iachale.'Vs;v' u
Bhafiu Mohite (flaw) through LE3 2008 AA5&4é9$u§?.§l:'é'. :1 A'
of Mortgage dated 28.2.1983 was a registrsted ddctrtttent. '§;"n$' offla VA
registered document coulé be varied or mgly zxtgjswfed
document. A finding nf fact the apgsémigx could
not pmve his pcssessicm as a ivitgéreitzbefere that
the appeilant was putin at tvas, therefore, in
our opinion, from a mortgagtte to
that cf 21 ::»f-- {teed of lease (even if we
assume that ti}: same .
The1*efGré°in the Vinstant' czgtie, in the absenca of a segistered
4. discharge«;§gt<:t:tgage of dcfendzmt that thare is disc.harg<=: of
Airmrtgagse _a::d_tfié.ic1 he continued as tenant of the iané in question is
unaéc¢pVii.éfftV1lté.V"' appeliate wart without exaxnining this legal
A' J 11r€_'§S§€i'iSSi(.'§f:- ctmifiiitiéd an illegality in reversaxg the fzmding cf ma} mart.
A' Ex.P15 is an enécrsesncnt issued by the revenue autlxorities
fitaziitg the revenue mcords am not avaiiable for the pseried from 19%»
1952-53. E.x.P11 to P14 fer the period from 3952 tn 1%?» spccifies
the name 0f the first éefendatxi as tenant. EXSJ314 tar) 23, the RTC exkacts
fax the pexied fitrm 1943-49, 39612-«£63 specifies as Anufihavdar. Ex.P8 arté
O'\x,~»*"\.»-i
£5
P9 are the index of 13165 the: name of first
mofigagee, Thus there are {me set of revenue records spacifyisgfig :17 1' *
of fimt defendant as 'Anubhavdar' and adqther sea " Of ~
specifym' g the name of first defendant as :?\Kon;d.§;§'. u"dd'.Ifi1eiéf0I"é;1:V?h¢
revenue enaies in the index of lands and the RTC.§:§£iracts VA
any assistance: tn the first defendant to shed? he isdin of the
lands in question as 3 tenani 1:3; as die Txial
Court rightly concluded that the 'mde'xA_ef Extracts wili be
of no assistance to prqve' «t1w*_' casézof
13. Ex.13:'t¢:;7 a§ia'1Q:'G:Vddm-ediéfié lefiers wzitta-n by Pw.2 and
the sacend ddfcnddfif Vt§1§%fi;~si'«;d:éfe:;1<i'zz1i demanding the rent fmm the
land. In thesedirjttersé therd 'i.*a'A-15110» of survey number in respect of
lands in quegtian. the firs: defendant in his avidence
vV..aa:£;;:i1teéV_':t§:atE he was a1xs'dvva::§£iva£i11g sy.no'35 as a tenant under the
--£3§§¢'£1i31'_ D.S.$£'i.'--:ivas Iyerigar. Therefore, an the baa£s af this
adnai'ss;éi:,d_:he'd'ft§a1% has rgguiy inferred that the demand of ram
&1c"'<!ettet:_"véras<:in mpact of sy.n<3.3§ emd net in sezspect sf flue suit
* i."1f&z1d;" gm-:tw§~ 131$ oral ewuenaa of first éefendmzt is interested tztstimonjr.
Th%"'.YTr;;i:.r¢»;* dppeflme cnurt cemmitted an error in rawersing the fmdigrg of
V" "T531 Court wiflxout assigfmg any reasans. For the reasans stated
V V V" _ztuB§;ve the questien of law framed above is held in negative. Acaardingiy,
'dd " the faiiowingz
I6
ORDER
Appeal is hereby aliowed. The impugxed judgnent and deqrec 9f the ' Ccurt dated 3.12.2905 in is» 'h'$:i*eh3'f aside. 'V V H . H The judgment mad ciecrg the 1 dated 31.13.2602 in Pazfies in bear lb 'V Sd/.2 JUDGE