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Jharkhand High Court

Haryana Seeds And Development ... vs The State Of Jharkhand Through Its ... on 20 February, 2015

Equivalent citations: 2015 (4) AJR 9

Author: Shree Chandrashekhar

Bench: Shree Chandrashekhar

                                        1

          IN THE HIGH COURT OF JHARKHAND AT RANCHI
                     W.P.(C) No. 6966 of 2013

    Haryana   Seeds   and   Development   Corporation   Ltd.   having   its 
    office at Sector­2, Panchkula P.O. & P.S. Panchkula District Haryana 
    through   its   authorized   signatory   Kehar   Singh   Dabra   son   of   Sri 
    Attar Singh Panchkula,  P.O. & P.S. Panchkula District Haryana
                                                   ... ...        Petitioner
                                       Versus
    1.   The   State   of   Jharkhand   through   its   Secretary,   Agriculture 
    Department having its office at Project Bhawan P.O. & P.S. Dhurwa 
    District Ranchi

    2.   Director,   Agriculture   Department   having   its   office   at   Project 
    Bhawan P.O. & P.S. Dhurwa District Ranchi... ...               Respondents


CORAM: HON'BLE MR. JUSTICE SHREE CHANDRASHEKHAR
                                       ­­­­­
    For the Petitioner          : Mr. Rajiv Ranjan, Advocate
                                  Mr. Shresth Gautam, Advocate
    For the State               : Mr. Abhay Prakash, J.C. to G.A.
                                       ­­­­­
    Order No. 05                                  Dated: 20.02.2015
                                       
                  Seeking quashing of order contained in memo dated 
    02.03.2012

  whereby   the   petitioner­Corporation   has   been  blacklisted, the present writ petition has been filed. 

2.  The   brief   facts   of   the   case   are   that,   the petitioner­Corporation is a Government Company wholly owned  by the State of Haryana. Pursuant to letter dated 06.05.2010 of  the Director, Agriculture, Expressions of Interest were invited for  submission,   for   which   last   date   was   12.05.2010.   The petitioner­Corporation   vide   letter   dated   10.05.2010   furnished  details   of   seeds   which   it   was   capable   of   supplying   through   its co­producer. The petitioner­Corporation was given work order for  supply   of   Maize   seed   for   different   districts.   It   was   also   given  supply   order   for   "Kulthi"   seed   of   "Madhu"   variety   for   Palamu  district   vide   work   order dated 18.08.2010. It  is stated that  the 2 petitioner­Corporation was also given work orders for supply of  various  quantity   of   seeds   of   different   variety   of  Maize,  Moong,  Potato,   Toria,   Niger,   Kulthi­Madhu,   Paddy,   Arhar   etc.   From   the  seeds supplied by the petitioner­Corporation, samples were taken  and sent for analysis and after inspection and verification of the  quality   of   seeds,   part­payment   was   also   made   to   the petitioner­Corporation. On 29.11.2011, a show­cause notice was  issued to the petitioner alleging that in Palamu district, growth of  Kulthi   seeds   supplied   by   the   petitioner­Corporation   was   not  satisfactory.     A   3­Man   Committee   was   constituted   which   also  found that growth of Kulthi plant was negligible and thus, sample  of Kulthi seed was sent for DNA test which was done at NBPGR,  Pusa,   New   Delhi.   The   test   report   indicated   that   there   was  considerable   admixture   in  the   seed  lot   of  the   variety  provided.  The   petitioner­Corporation   submitted   its   reply   on   24.02.2012  however, vide order dated 02.03.2012, the petitioner­Corporation  was blacklisted.   

3. A   counter­affidavit   has   been   filed   on   behalf   of   the  respondent nos. 1 and 2 stating that on complaints made by the  farmers that the Vanaspati growth of plants of Kulthi of Madhu  variety, an information was given by the Deputy Commissioner,  Palamu to the Director, Agriculture vide letter dated 14.04.2011  recommending that the supplier of the seed may be  put in the  blacklist category. Accordingly, the sample of Kuthi­Madhu variety  was sent to the National Bureau of Plant Genetics Resources, New  Delhi   for   DNA   test.   The   test   report   revealed   that   there   was  considerable admixture in the seed lot of the variety provided. It  was further observed that the released variety VLG 10 is distinct  for   the   profile   from   the   test   variety   "Madhu".   Consequently,   a  show­cause   notice   dated   29.11.2011   was   issued   to   the petitioner­Corporation   for   taking   appropriate   action   for   its  fraudulent   act.   After   considering   the   reply   of   the 3 petitioner­Corporation,   order   dated   02.03.2012   was   passed,  blacklisting the petitioner­Corporation and withholding payment  of balance amount and also for initiating action for recovery of  the payment made to it.  

4. Heard the learned counsel appearing for the parties. 

5. The   learned   counsel   appearing   for   the petitioner­Corporation   submits   that   without   affording   an  opportunity of hearing to challenge the test­report or to explain  the findings in the test report and without supplying a copy of th  test   report,   the   impugned   order   dated   02.03.2012   has   been  passed which is liable to be quashed. It is further submitted that  though,   the   petitioner­Corporation   supplied   different   variety   of  seeds in different districts of the State of Jharkhand however, no  complaint whatsoever was received in respect of the quality of the  seeds   supplied   by   the   petitioner­Corporation.   Still,   only   on   the  basis   of   complaint   made   by   some   farmers,   punitive   action   has  been   taken   by   the   respondents   behind   the   back   of   the petitioner­Corporation, which is in gross violation of the rules of  principles of natural justice and therefore, the impugned order is  liable to be quashed. 

6. As   against  the   above,  the   learned  counsel  appearing  for the respondents submits that it is a matter of record that the  vegetable   growth   of   the   Kulthi­Madhu   seeds   supplied   by   the  petitioner­Corporation was negligible which resulted in financial  loss to the poor farmers. The petitioner­Corporation played fraud  upon the poor farmers by supplying inferior quality of seeds and  therefore,   a   decision   has   been   taken   to   blacklist   the petitioner­Corporation and to recover the payment made to it. It is  further   submitted   that   the   allegation   that   the   impugned   order  dated   02.03.2012   has   been   passed   behind   the   back   of   the  petitioner   is   baseless   in   as   much   as,   a   show­cause   notice   was  4 issued to the petitioner­Corporation on 29.11.2011 in which the  report of the DNA test was brought to the notice of the petitioner  however,   the   petitioner   could   not   give   satisfactory   explanation  and therefore, the decision contained in letter dated 02.03.2012  has been taken. 

7. I   have   carefully   considered   the   submissions   of   the  counsel for the parties and perused the documents on record. 

8. From the materials brought on record, I gather that it  is not in dispute that the petitioner­Corporation supplied different  variety   of   seeds   of   Maize,   Moong,   Potato,   Toria,   Niger, Kulthi­Madhu, Paddy, Arhar etc. and there has been no complaint  in   respect   of   supply   of   seeds   except,   Kulthi­Madhu   seed.   The  petitioner   has   asserted   that   after   it   supplied   seeds   of   different  variety, samples were taken and sent for testing and thereafter,  order for payment was issued. The supply was made pursuant to  work order dated 18.08.2010 whereas, a show­cause notice has  been   issued   to   the   petitioner­Corporation   more   than   one   year  thereafter,   that   is,   on   29.11.2011.   The   Deputy   Commissioner,  Palamau   wrote   letter   on   14.04.2011   informing   the   Director,  Agriculture the complaints received from the farmers however, it  does not appear from the materials brought on record that copies  of the complaints received from the farmers were supplied to the  petitioner­Corporation.   It   also   appears   that   before   sending   the  samples   of   Kulthi­Madhu   seed   for   DNA   test,   the petitioner­Corporation was neither informed nor the sample  for  DNA   test   was   drawn   in   presence   of   the   petitioner­Corporation.  Moreover,   it   is   also   not   denied   that   except,   show­cause   notice  dated   29.11.2011,   no   opportunity   was   given   to   the petitioner­Corporation for explaining the observation in the test  report. A copy of the test report has also not been furnished to the  petitioner­Corporation, though a copy of the same has been filed  along with the counter­affidavit. The petitioner­Corporation is a  5 Government   Corporation   wholly   owned   by   the   Government   of  Haryana.   The   decision   contained   in   letter   dated   02.03.2012  blacklisting   the   petitioner­Corporation   would   certainly   entail  serious consequences to a Government Corporation in its business  dealings. I further find that the order of blacklisting is not limited  for a period rather, it is for an indefinite period which cannot be  sustained   in   law.   The   learned   counsel   for   the petitioner­Corporation has submitted that the possibility that the  farmers themselves mixed some other variety of seed cannot be  overruled. Considering these  facts, I am of the opinion that order  dated   02.03.2012   has   been   passed   in   gross   breach   of   rules   of  principles of natural justice and therefore, the matter is required  to be heard by the respondent no. 2 afresh. 

9. Accordingly, the impugned order dated 02.03.2012 is  hereby quashed and the matter is remitted back to the respondent  no.   2­Director,   Agriculture   for   taking   a   fresh   decision   after  affording   sufficient   opportunity   of   hearing   to   the petitioner­Corporation. 

(Shree Chandrashekhar, J.) Manish/N.A.F.R.