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[Cites 7, Cited by 11]

Income Tax Appellate Tribunal - Kolkata

Suman Saraf , Kolkata vs Ito, Ward - 36(2), Kolkata , Kolkata on 5 October, 2018

ITA No.1395/Kol/2018 Suman Saraf A.Y.2014-15                                          1



     IN THE INCOME TAX APPELLATE TRIBUNAL, BENCH 'SMC' KOLKATA

                      [Before Hon'ble Shri J.Sudhakar Reddy, AM]
                                ITA No.1395/Kol/2018
                               Assessment Year : 2014-15

Suman Saraf                         -versus-           I.T.O., Ward-36(2),
Kolkata                                                Kolkata
(PAN: AKLPS 7122 E)
(Appellant)                                            (Respondent)

For the Appellant: Shri Subash Agarwal, Advocate
For the Respondent: Shri Raja Sengupta, JCIT

        Date of Hearing : 01.10.2018
        Date of Pronouncement : 05.10.2018.

                                               ORDER

PER J.SUDHAKAR REDDY, AM:

This is an appeal filed by the assessee directed against the order of the Commissioner of Income Tax-(A)-10, Kolkata dated 15.05.2018 passed u/s 250 of the Income Tax Act, 1961 (the 'Act ') relating to A.Y. 2014-15.

2. The sole issue that arises for my adjudication is whether the Assessing Officer was right in rejecting the claim of the assessee that he had earned Long Term Capital Gains on purchase and sale of the shares of M/s Kailash Auto Finance Ltd.. The AO based on a general report and modus operandi adopted generally in these cases and on general observations has concluded that the assessee has claimed bogus long term capital gain. He made an addition of the entire sale proceeds of the shares as income and rejected the claim of exemption made u/s 10(38) of the Act. The evidence produced by the assessee in support of the genuineness of the transaction was rejected.

3. The assessee carried the matter in appeal and the ld. CIT(A)-10, Kolkata, had upheld the addition. The ld. CIT(A) has in his order relied upon "circumstantial evidence" and "human probabilities" to uphold the findings of the AO. He also relied on the so called "rules of suspicious transaction". No direct material was found to controvert the evidence filed by the assessee, in support of the genuineness of the ITA No.1395/Kol/2018 Suman Saraf A.Y.2014-15 2 transactions. In other words, the overwhelming evidence filed by the assessee remains unchallenged and uncontroverted. The entire conclusions drawn by the revenue authorities, are based on a common report of the Director of Investigation, Kolkata, which was general in nature and not specific to any assessee. The assessee was not confronted with any statement or material alleged to be the basis of the report of the Investigation Wing of the department and which were the basis on which conclusion were drawn against the assessee. Copy of the report was also not given.

4. Under the circumstances, in a number of cases this bench of the Tribunal has consistently held that decision in all such cases should be based on evidence and not on generalisation, human probabilities, suspicion, conjectures and surmises. We have in all cases deleted such additions. Some of the cases were detailed finding which are listed below :-

Sl.No ITA Nos. Name of the Assessee Date of order /Judgment
1. 1236-1237/K/17 Manish Kumar Baid & Others vs 18.08.2017 ITAT - Kolkata ACIT 2 443/Kol/2017 Kiran Kothari (HUF) vs ITO 15.11.2017
3. 22 of 2009 CIT, Kolkata-III vs Bhagwati 29.04.2009 Calcutta High Prasad Agarwal Court
4. 456 if 2007 CIT vs Shri Mukhesh Ratilal 07.09.2011 Bombay High Marolia Court
5. 18 of 2017 Pr. C.I.T. (Central)Ludhiana vs 16.02.2017 Punjab and Sh.Hitesh Gandhi, Haryana High Court
6. 95 of 2017 Pr. C.I.T. vs Prem Pal Gandhi 18.01.2018.
        Punjab       and
        Haryana     High
        Court
7.      2281/Kol/2017      Navneet Agarwal, Legal Heir of 20.07.2018
        ITAT - Kolkata     Late Kiran Agarwal vs ITO,Ward-
                           35(3),Calcutta
5. I am bound by the proposition of law laid down in these case law. They are squarely applicable to the facts of the case. The ld. Departmental Representative, though not leaving his ground, could not controvert the claim of the ld. Counsel for ITA No.1395/Kol/2018 Suman Saraf A.Y.2014-15 3 the assessee that the issue in question is covered by the above cited decisions of the Hon'ble High Courts and the ITAT.
6. The ld. Departmental Representative relied on the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Securities and Exchange Board of India vs Rakhi Trading Private Ltd in Civil Appeal No.1969 of 2011 with Civil Appeal Nos.3174-

3177 of 2001 and Civil Appeal No.3180 of 2011. The ld. Counsel for the assessee submits that there is no surviving order of SEBI against the assessee or the company, the script of which was purchased and sold by the assessee. When there is no surviving adverse order of SEBI, against the claim of the assessee, the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court cannot be applied to the facts of this case.

7. In view of the above discussion the addition in question is deleted and the appeal of the assessee is allowed.

8. In the result the appeal of the assessee is allowed.

Order pronounced in the Court on 05.10.2018.

Sd/-


                                                           [ J.Sudhakar Reddy ]
                                                          Accountant Member

Dated     : 05.10.2018.

[RG Sr.PS]

Copy of the order forwarded to:

1.Suman Saraf, C/o SKRF Marketing (India) Pvt. Ltd., 19, Armenian Street, 1st Floor, Kolkata-700001.

2. I.T.O., Ward-36(2), Kolkata.

3. C.I.T.(A)- 10, Kolkata 4. C.I.T-12, Kolkata

5. CIT(DR), Kolkata Benches, Kolkata.

True Copy By order, Senior Private Secretary Head of Office/D.D.O, ITAT Kolkata Benches ITA No.1395/Kol/2018 Suman Saraf A.Y.2014-15 4