Kiritsinh Mohobatsinh Brahmbhatt vs State Of Gujarat on 8 December, 2000
"5. In the instant case though the charge in the departmental proceedings is not that the petitioner had committed offences punishable under Section 66(1)(b) and 85(1)(3) of the Bombay Prohibition Act and Ss. 110 and 117 of the Bombay Police Act, the charge is founded on the same facts. In the case before the learned Magistrate the allegation was that the petitioner had consumed liquor and he had misbehaved with co-passenger under the influence of liquor. There is no charge regarding consumption of liquor or misbehavior under influence of liquor in the departmental proceedings but the charge is confined to misbehaving with co-passenger. In other words, both in the prosecution and the departmental proceedings the common charge is regarding misbehaving with the co-passenger. The witnesses who were examined in the trial and the departmental proceedings were the same and except the evidence with regard to consumption of liquor the evidence on which the charge in the departmental proceedings is founded is also the same. There very same evidence which was appreciated by the learned Magistrate and which was found unreliable by him is tendered in the departmental proceedings to prove the charge of misbehavior against the petitioner. Having regard to the above facts and circumstances of the case, in my opinion, the charge against the petitioner is held to be proved on re-appreciation of the same evidence and material which was before the learned Magistrate. Therefore, the case of the petitioner would squarely fall within the ratio of the decision of this Court in Abdul Hakim's case (Supra). It is not open to the disciplinary authority or the appellate authority to take the view contrary to the judicial view taken by the Court of law on the basis of re-appreciation of the same oral evidence. In fact, after his acquittal by the learned Magistrate disciplinary proceedings, even if initiated, could not have been continued against the petitioner. In any case the disciplinary authority and the appellate authority could not have found the petitioner guilty of the charge levelled against him on the basis of the same evidence. The court of law having examined the evidence and found it to be unreliable on the same evidence, the petitioner can not be held guilty of the charge of misbehavior, which was part of the charge on which the petitioner was prosecuted before the learned Magistrate.