Iswara Bhat vs Commissioner Of Agricultural ... on 3 March, 1992
Subsequently, the second proviso was amended directing that all assessments relating to the years up to and including the year 1994 shall be completed on or before September 30, 1998. This amendment was made in the Finance Act of 1998, which came into force on July 29, 1998. Counsel for the petitioner submitted that so far as the proceedings in question in the present case are concerned, they cannot be saved by the second proviso. Learned counsel submitted that the proviso does not revive the assessments which have already become barred in view of the long delay taken in disposing of the same. Learned counsel also submitted that it does not appear from the proviso that it has got retrospective effect. Further, counsel submitted that the dictum in the decision reported in Iswara Bhat v. Commissioner of Agricultural Income-tax [1993] 200 ITR 238 (Ker) ; 1992 (1) KLT 568, has been accepted for a long time and the Legislature has not passed any legislation taking away the applicability of that decision. Further he submitted that it cannot be prescribed that the Legislature will revive a thing, which has been closed unless from the statute itself it has become clear that it reopens closed transactions. On the other hand learned Government Pleader submitted that it cannot be disputed that the proceedings in the case was pending on the date on which the Amendment Act came into force. If that be so, then the proviso will apply to all cases. The word "pending" in the proviso cannot be interpreted to be only those cases which are pending validly.