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The State Of Madhya Pradesh vs G. C. Mandawar on 13 May, 1954

"4.1 The High Court has taken the view that the educational qualifications cannot be a ground for denial of Nursing Allowance at par with the Staff Nurse who can also be said to be an integral part of the nursing service in general. The view taken by the High Court is just contrary to the decisions of this Court in the case of Punjab State Cooperative Milk Producers Federation Limited (supra), Pramod Kumar Sahoo (supra) and T.V.L.N. Mallikarjuna Rao (supra).
Supreme Court of India Cites 9 - Cited by 136 - Full Document

State Of Assam vs Barak Upatyaka D.U. Karmachari Sanstha on 17 March, 2009

"58. We are of the considered view, that the principle of estoppel/promissory estoppel cannot be invoked at the hands of the respondent-employees, in the facts and circumstances of this case. It is not as if the rights which had accrued to the respondent-employees under the Employees' Provident Funds Scheme, 1995 (under which the respondent- employees were governed, prior to their being governed by 'the 1999 Scheme') have in any manner been altered to their disadvantage. All that was taken away, and given up by the respondent- employees by way of foregoing the employer's contribution upto 31.3.1999 (including, the accrued interest thereon), by way of transfer to the corpus fund, was restored to the respondent-employees. All the respondent-employees, who have been deprived of their pensionary claims by the repeal notification dated 2.12.2004, would be entitled to all the rights which had accrued to them, under the Employees' Provident Funds Scheme, 1995. It is therefore, not possible for us to accept, that the respondent-employees can be stated to have been made to irretrievably alter their position, to their detriment. Furthermore, all the corporate bodies (with which the respondent-employees, are engaged) are independent juristic entities, as held in State of Assam v. Barak Upatyaka D.U. Karmachari Sanstha (supra). The mere fact, that the corporate bodies under reference, are fully controlled by the State Government, and the State Government is the ultimate authority to determine their conditions of service, under their Articles of Association, is inconsequential. Undoubtedly, the respondent- employees are not Government employees. The State Government, as a welfare measure, had ventured to honestly extend some post-retiral benefits to employees of such independent legal entities, on the mistaken belief, arising out of a miscalculation, that the same can be catered to, out of available resources. This measure was adopted by the State Government, not in its capacity as the employer of the respondent-employees, but as a welfare measure. When it became apparent, that the welfare measure extended by the State Government, could not be sustained as originally understood, the same was sought to be withdrawn.
Supreme Court of India Cites 14 - Cited by 152 - Full Document
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