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1 - 10 of 10 (0.25 seconds)Confederation Of Ex-Servicemen ... vs Union Of India & Ors on 22 August, 2006
8. In fact it is apparent that the Hon‟ble Jurisdictional High Court
noticed the plea taken by department therein that there is a clear
14
(RA No. 060/00040/2018 & etc.)
distinction between retired and the serving employees whose perks
cannot be equated on the ground of any legitimate principle or any
touch stone of law. He has placed reliance on judgments of the
Hon'ble Supreme Court rendered in cases titled as
'CONFEDERATION OF EX-SERVICEMEN ASSOCIATIONS AND
OTHERS VS. UNION OF INDIA AND OTHERS' reported as
2006(4) SCT 128, 'STATE OF PUNJAB VS. RAM LUBHAYA
BAGGA' reported as 1998(1) SCT 716 and 'UNION OF INDIA
AND OTHERS VS. S.K.SAIGAL AND OTHERS' reported as
2007(1) SCT 286. After noticing the history of cases on the issue,
the Court has held "We are thus of the opinion that given the
judicial finality accorded in an identical petition which is not even
remotely deviant from the present one, there is no reason for us
not to take a similar view. The judgment relied upon by the learned
counsel for the petitioners does not in any way enhance their case.
It is pertinent to mention here that we are dealing with the cases of
persons who have retired and are in dire need of medical attention
in their old age. It is also an accepted fact by the petitioners
themselves that CGHS facilities are not available in most of the
areas where the respondents reside including an important town
like Ambala. If that be so, then the observations extracted above
would be attracted to the present cases in all ferocity." In fact, the
Hon‟ble High Court also relied upon decision of Hon‟ble H.P. High
Court in the case of 'UNION OF INDIA AND ANOTHER VERSUS
SHANKAR LAL SHARMA' reported as 2016(1) SCT 413, in which it
was held that "Note 2 appended to Rule 1 is read down to extend
the benefit of CS (MA) Rules, 1944 to retired Government officials
residing in non-CGHS areas to save it from unconstitutionality and
15
(RA No. 060/00040/2018 & etc.)
to make it workable". Despite, this the respondents did not woke up
and kept on placing reliance on said decision to reject the claim of
the pensioners / retirees. The finding of this Tribunal is in
consonance with the view taken by the Hon‟ble High Court that any
instructions, clarification of 2004 or the redundant rules, framed
before enforcement of Constitution, are illegal, inoperative and
deserve to be "ignored". In other words, these rules have not been
quashed by the Tribunal. These are only to be ignored by the
respondents. The Bench has only quashed the impugned orders.
The declaration of rule as inoperative does not mean, that the same
stands deleted from the statute book. If that makes the
respondents happy, it can be kept therein as an ornament only in
so far as the entitlement of retired employees to medical
reimbursement is concerned.
Union Of India & Ors vs Mohan Lal Gupta & Anr on 17 January, 2018
7. A lot of hue and cry was raised by learned counsel for the
Review Petitioners that in the absence of any challenge to legality
of Rules of 1944, the same could not be declared as illegal or
arbitrary by this Tribunal, more so when the same were held to be
legal by Full Bench of this Tribunal. It is not in dispute that this
Tribunal in para 26 of its decision has clearly held that import and
applicability of CS (MA) Rules, 1944, and clarification dated
20.8.2004 were re-examined and were held to be arbitrary and
illegal by the Hon‟ble Punjab and Haryana High Court, leading case
being CWP No. 26270 of 205 titled UNION OF INDIA & OTHERS
VS. MOHAN LAL GUPTA & OTHERS, 20018 (1) SCT, 686. We
have perused that decision.
Shiva Kant Jha vs Union Of India on 13 April, 2018
6. A perusal of the pleas taken by them in the Review
Application and the pleadings of written statements in Original
Applications would show that they are taking same grounds all
over again to invite this Tribunal to hearing these cases once again
on merit, which is not permissible. These are the same stand which
were duly taken by them while opposing the decision in the case of
DHARMINDER SHARMA (supra) and were rejected by coordinate
Bench, in view of the latest law laid down by the Hon‟ble Apex
Court in the case of SHIVA KANT JHA (supra) and those cases
were allowed in favour of the applicants therein.
Union Of India & Ors vs S.K. Saigal & Ors on 15 November, 2006
8. In fact it is apparent that the Hon‟ble Jurisdictional High Court
noticed the plea taken by department therein that there is a clear
14
(RA No. 060/00040/2018 & etc.)
distinction between retired and the serving employees whose perks
cannot be equated on the ground of any legitimate principle or any
touch stone of law. He has placed reliance on judgments of the
Hon'ble Supreme Court rendered in cases titled as
'CONFEDERATION OF EX-SERVICEMEN ASSOCIATIONS AND
OTHERS VS. UNION OF INDIA AND OTHERS' reported as
2006(4) SCT 128, 'STATE OF PUNJAB VS. RAM LUBHAYA
BAGGA' reported as 1998(1) SCT 716 and 'UNION OF INDIA
AND OTHERS VS. S.K.SAIGAL AND OTHERS' reported as
2007(1) SCT 286. After noticing the history of cases on the issue,
the Court has held "We are thus of the opinion that given the
judicial finality accorded in an identical petition which is not even
remotely deviant from the present one, there is no reason for us
not to take a similar view. The judgment relied upon by the learned
counsel for the petitioners does not in any way enhance their case.
It is pertinent to mention here that we are dealing with the cases of
persons who have retired and are in dire need of medical attention
in their old age. It is also an accepted fact by the petitioners
themselves that CGHS facilities are not available in most of the
areas where the respondents reside including an important town
like Ambala. If that be so, then the observations extracted above
would be attracted to the present cases in all ferocity." In fact, the
Hon‟ble High Court also relied upon decision of Hon‟ble H.P. High
Court in the case of 'UNION OF INDIA AND ANOTHER VERSUS
SHANKAR LAL SHARMA' reported as 2016(1) SCT 413, in which it
was held that "Note 2 appended to Rule 1 is read down to extend
the benefit of CS (MA) Rules, 1944 to retired Government officials
residing in non-CGHS areas to save it from unconstitutionality and
15
(RA No. 060/00040/2018 & etc.)
to make it workable". Despite, this the respondents did not woke up
and kept on placing reliance on said decision to reject the claim of
the pensioners / retirees. The finding of this Tribunal is in
consonance with the view taken by the Hon‟ble High Court that any
instructions, clarification of 2004 or the redundant rules, framed
before enforcement of Constitution, are illegal, inoperative and
deserve to be "ignored". In other words, these rules have not been
quashed by the Tribunal. These are only to be ignored by the
respondents. The Bench has only quashed the impugned orders.
The declaration of rule as inoperative does not mean, that the same
stands deleted from the statute book. If that makes the
respondents happy, it can be kept therein as an ornament only in
so far as the entitlement of retired employees to medical
reimbursement is concerned.
Shri Shiva Kant Jha vs Union Of India (Uoi) And Ors. on 31 May, 2002
Moreover, the rules were also
considered by Hon‟ble Apex Court in the latest decision in SHIVA
KANT JHA VS. UNION OF INDIA & OTHERS, W.P. (C) No. 694
of 2015 decided on 13.4.2018 and the Lordships have upheld
entitlement of retired / pensioners to the medical reimbursement.
Thus, in view of the higher courts of law having taken a view on
the issue including the apex dispensation as well, this Tribunal had
no other option but to concur with the same.
Parsion Devi & Ors vs Sumitri Devi & Ors on 14 October, 1997
11. It is now well settled principle of law that the scope for review
is rather limited, and it is not permissible for the forum hearing the
review application to act as an Appellate Authority, in respect of the
original order by a fresh and re-hearing of the matter, to facilitate a
change of opinion on merits. The reliance in this regard can be
placed on the judgments of the Hon‟ble Supreme Court in cases of
PARSION DEVI AND OTHERS VS. SUMITRI DEVI AND
OTHERS (1997) 8 SCC 715, AJIT KUMAR RATH VS. STATE OF
ORISSA (1999) 9 SCC 596, UNION OF INDIA VS. TARIT
17
(RA No. 060/00040/2018 & etc.)
Ajit Kumar Rath vs State Of Orissa & Ors on 2 November, 1999
11. It is now well settled principle of law that the scope for review
is rather limited, and it is not permissible for the forum hearing the
review application to act as an Appellate Authority, in respect of the
original order by a fresh and re-hearing of the matter, to facilitate a
change of opinion on merits. The reliance in this regard can be
placed on the judgments of the Hon‟ble Supreme Court in cases of
PARSION DEVI AND OTHERS VS. SUMITRI DEVI AND
OTHERS (1997) 8 SCC 715, AJIT KUMAR RATH VS. STATE OF
ORISSA (1999) 9 SCC 596, UNION OF INDIA VS. TARIT
17
(RA No. 060/00040/2018 & etc.)
State Of West Bengal & Ors vs Kamal Sengupta & Anr on 16 June, 2008
12. An identical question came up to be decided by Hon'ble Apex
Court in case STATE OF WEST BENGAL AND OTHERS VS.
KAMAL SENGUPTA AND ANOTHER (2008) 8 SCC 612. Having
interpreted the scope of review and considering the catena of
previous judgments mentioned therein, the following principles
were culled out to review the orders:-
Satya Devi And Ors Etc Etc vs Union Of India on 13 November, 2017
(b) That a similar case in O.A.No.060/00526/2015
titled Satya Devi Vs. Union of India & Others, finding
that the there was divergent opinion on the issue by
different Benches, the matter was referred to Full
Bench. However, said order was recalled and
ultimately bunched OAs were decided on 6.4.2017 and
R.A. in said O.A. was also decided on 6.4.2017.
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