cause as opposed to a
remote cause; the last link in the chain of causation;
the real effective cause of damage
The expression proximate cause ... cause of an injury is the primary or moving
cause, or that which in a natural and continuous
sequence, unbroken by any efficient intervening cause
immediate and proximate to negligence and parking truck
without locking the door is not an immediate and proximate
cause of accident and particularly for injury ... immediate cause as
opposed to a remote cause; the 'last link in
the chain of causation'; the real effective
rt cause of damage
from accepted standards of practice, and that such departure was a proximate cause of the patient's injuries.
In the instant case ... good and accepted medical practice, and that the delay was a proximate cause of, and/or substantial contributing factor to, the patients injuries
section 14A . For attracting
section 14A , there has to be a proximate cause for disallowance, which
is its relationship with the tax exempt income ... since pay-back or
return of investment is not such proximate cause, section 14A was not
applicable in the instant case. Thus, in the absence
part
only, of the information which was the clear, immediate and proximate
cause of the discovery. No such guarantee or assurance attaches to the
rest ... their theft by the accused; it was not the distinct and proximate
cause of the discovery and had to be ruled out of evidence altogether
under:
"For attracting Section 14A, there has to be a proximate cause for disallowance, which is its
relationship with the tax exempt income ... back or return of investment is not such
proximate cause, hence, Section 14A is not applicable in the present case. Thus, in the
absence
Negligence are (a) Duty of Care (b) Breach of Duty (c) Proximate Cause (Causa Causans) and (d) Damage. Therefore, to prove the case of negligence ... from accepted medical practice and evidence that such departure was a proximate cause of the patient's injury. In the instant case
that the proximate cause is not the cause which is nearest in time or place but the active and efficient cause that sets in motion ... from an independent source. (Page 7, Para 14)
The expression "proximate cause" is defined in the 5th Edn. of Black
occurred otherwise than in
.
normal circumstances. There must be existence of a
proximate and live link between the effect of cruelty
based on dowry demand ... event the willful act or conduct ought to be
the proximate cause in order to bring home the
charge under section
negligence and if so, whether the said wilful negligence is the proximate cause of the injury or loss sustained.''
20.In the light
