other hand narrower than "res gestae" Circumstances must have some proximate relation to the actual occurrence.... It will be observed that ... admissibility under the section is that the circumstance must have some proximate relation to the actual occurrence.... The phrase "circumstances of the transaction
supports, or is surrounded or supported by or is installed in close proximity to, or is supported, carried or suspended in association with, any such
fortify the prosecution case, subject to
satisfaction of certain conditions.
Doctrine of Proximity, concept of, nature and limits
explained-Admissibility of statements and dying declarations ... avoid injustice. [108G-H]
(2) The test of proximity cannot be too literally
construed and practically reduced to a cut-and-dried formula
of universal
actual death. It is contended that the demand
and harassment must be proximately close for the purposes of
drawing inference against the accused persons ... resulted in his
death" appearing in Section 32 must have some proximate
relations to the actual occurrence. In other words the
statement
reading of the word
?victim? limiting it to persons suffering direct and proximate physical harm
and also narrowly read the term 'legal heir ... held as follows:-
? ?victim? can possibly also comprehend those who suffer proximate
physical or emotional harm such as fiancs, live-in partners
Rash and negligent act-To be punishable It must be proximate
cause of death-Lighting fire and storage of combustible
material against conditions of license ... negligent act and this
means that death must be the direct or proximate result of
the rash or negligent act. From the facts
vague, (ii) non-existent, (iii) not relevant, (iv) not connected or not proximately connected with such person, or (v) invalid for any other reason whatsoever
assume that they were all
necessarily depressed, we looked for distal and proximal causes for their
behaviour and found that ruptured personal relationships played ... days or even a few weeks before it. But the proximity to her
death is the pivot indicated by that expression. The legislative intent
deliberately to the place of
embarkation, such act or acts being reasonably proximate to
the completion of the unlawful export. [1165E].
1159
3. The definition ... manifest a clear intention
to commit the offence aimed, being reasonably proximate to
the consummation of the offence. [1164C-E]
Abhayanand Mishra v. State
murder" which is an accident, depends
on the proximity of the cause of such murder. In our opinion,
if the dominant intention ... different. She also contends that on the facts of this case
no proximity could be presumed between the murder of the
driver and the stealing
