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State of Madhya Pradesh - Section

Section 2 in The M.P. Gramin Rin Vimukti Adhiniyam, 1982

2. Definitions.

- In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires :-
(a)"agricultural land" means land in a rural area which is assessed to land revenue with reference to the use of such land for the purpose of agriculture;
(b)"Civil Court" includes :-
(i)a Court acting in the exercise of insolvency jurisdiction;
(ii)a Court which under any law for the time being in force (a) has been constituted a Court of small causes or (b) is invested with the jurisdiction of a Court of small causes;
(iii)a debt relief Court established under the Madhya Pradesh Anusuchit Jati Tatha Anusuchit Jan Jati Rini Sahayata Adhiniyam, 1967 (No. 12 of 1967);
(c)"co-operative society" means a society registered or deemed to be registered under the Madhya Pradesh Co-operative Societies Act, 1960 (No. 17 of 1961);
(d)"debt" includes all liabilities owing to a creditor in cash or kind, secured or unsecured, payable under a decree or order of a Civil Court or otherwise and subsisting on the 15th August, 1982 whether due or not due;
(e)"landless agricultural labourer" means a person who does not hold any agricultural land and whose principal means of livelihood is manual labour on agricultural land;
(f)"local authority" means a Municipal Corporation, Municipal Council, Notified Area Committee, Town Area Committee or a Cantonment Board, as the case may be, constituted or deemed to have been constituted under any law relating to local authority for the time being in force;
(g)"marginal farmer" means an agriculturist who :-
(i)in the case of a member of Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes, holds agricultural land not exceeding one hectare if irrigated or two hectares if unirrigated and who personally cultivates such land;
(ii)in the case of a person other than a member of Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes, holds agricultural land not exceeding half hectare if irrigated or one hectare if unirrigated and who personally cultivates such land;
(h)"member of Scheduled Castes" means a member of such castes, races or tribes or parts of, or groups within castes, races or tribes specified as Scheduled Castes with respect to the State of Madhya Pradesh under Article 341 of the Constitution of India;
(i)"member of Scheduled Tribes" means a member of such tribes or tribal communities or parts of, or groups within such tribes or tribal communities specified as such with respect to the State of Madhya Pradesh under Article 342 of the Constitution of India;
(j)"rural area" means an area other than an area comprised within the limits of a local authority;
(k)"rural artisan" means a person who does not hold any agricultural land and-
(i)whose principal means of livelihood is production or repaid of traditional tools, implements and other articles or things used for agriculture or purposes ancillary thereto in a rural area; or
(ii)who normally earns his livelihood by practising a craft either by his own labour or by the labour of a member or members of his family in a rural area;
(l)"small farmer" means an agriculturist who :-
(i)in the case of a member of Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes, holds agricultural land exceeding one hectare but not exceeding two hectares if irrigated or exceeding two hectares but not exceeding four hectares if unirrigated and who personally cultivates such land;
(ii)in the case of a person other than a member of Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes holds agricultural land exceeding half hectare but not exceeding one hectare if irrigated or exceeding one hectare but not exceeding two hectares if unirrigated and who personally cultivates such land;
(m)words and expressions used but not defined in this Act and defined in the Madhya Pradesh Land Revenue Code, 1959 (No. 29 of 1959), shall have the meanings respectively assigned to them in that Code.