State of Andhra Pradesh - Act
The Andhra Pradesh Fire Service (Amendment) Act, 2006
ANDHRA PRADESH
India
India
The Andhra Pradesh Fire Service (Amendment) Act, 2006
Act 21 of 2006
- Published on 13 April 2006
- Commenced on 13 April 2006
- [This is the version of this document from 13 April 2006.]
- [Note: The original publication document is not available and this content could not be verified.]
1. Short title and commencement:
2. Amendment of Section 2:
- In the Andhra Pradesh Fire Service Act, 1999 (Act 15 of 1999), (hereinafter referred to as the principal Act), in Section 2;3. Amendment of Section 13:
- In Section 13 of the principal Act,-4. Repeal of Ordinance 3 of 2006:
- The Andhra Pradesh Fire Service (Amendment) Ordinance, 2006 is hereby repealed.Notifications1. Report of High Power Committee constituted vide G.O.Ms.No.45 MA dated 04.02.2006 on fire protection and fire safety measures required to be taken in existing buildings - Recommendations Accepted
[GO.Ms.No.154, Municipal Administration & Urban Development (MI) Department Dated: 13.03.2007]Read the following:-1. G.O.Ms.No.45 MA & UD Department t. (M1) Department t. dated.04.02.2006.
2. Report submitted by the High Power Committee in December 2006.
3. High Court Orders in W.P.No.26365/05, dated.05.01.2007.
ORDER:In the GO. 1st read above, in pursuance of the orders passed by the Hon'ble High Court in W.P.No.26365 of 2005 Government have constituted a High Power Committee under the Chairmanship of Secretary Municipal Administration and Urban Development Department with Director General, Fire Services Department, Vice-Chairman, Hyderabad Urban Development Authority, Commissioner, Municipal Corporation of Hyderabad, representatives from JNTU and National Academy of Construction and other experts as members to go into all aspects of buildings constructed (multistoried and otherwise) without obtaining NOC wherever required and in violation of various statutory provisions and make comprehensive suggestions for taking remedial steps.2. In the reference 2nd read above, the High Power Committee has submitted their report. The report submitted by the High Power Committee has been examined in detail keeping in view the orders of the Hon'ble High Court issued in the reference 3rd read above. After careful consideration of the matter, Government have accepted the recommendations of the High Power Committee in `toto'. The recommendations of the High Power Committee are annexed to this GO.
3. The Vice-Chairman, Hyderabad Urban Development Authority, Commissioner, Municipal Corporation of Hyderabad, Managing Director, HMWSSB, Managing Director, AP TRANSCO, Director General, Fire Services Department, are requested to take immediate action for implementation of the recommendations given in the annexure of this G.0 and also requested to initiate necessary proposals for amending the relevant Laws wherever required.
Annexure to G.O.Ms.No.154, MA&UD(M1) Department dated 13-3-2007.Recommendations of the High Power Committee constituted vide G.O.Ms. No. 45 MA dated 4-2-2006 on Fire Safety Measures Required to be Taken in Existing BuildingsThe High Power Committee after examining the suggestions given by the various Sub-Committees, interactions with the various stake-holders, and the suggestions of the Fire Department recommend the following:(A)Remedial Measures for Existing Buildings to Ensure Reasonable Fire Safety:The High Power Committee recommends the following mandatory fire safety measures in existing buildings for different occupancies and categories, i.e.,(i)All buildings of 15 metres and above in height(ii)Non-Residential buildings of 500 Sq. metres and above in area irrespective of height.(iii)Assembly and Educational buildings of 6 metres and above in height.Advice of fire engineer may be obtained.especially in case of high rise buildings and premises involving large public congregation. Items marked as " * " may not be insisted in case Apartment Complexes of height above 15 m and below 18 metres , schools and other buildings where the floor area on each floor is less than 500 sq m and height is below 15m.| Fire safety Measure | Recommendations |
| 1 | 2 |
| (I) Means of Access | (1) Provide one entry and one exit with a width of minimum4.50 meters with head clearance of 5.00 meters by removingcables, wires, arches, etc., (Refer clause 3.4.6.1 (d), Part 4,National Building Code of India) to ensure access to the firevehicles. |
| (2) Provide facility for external access by Firemen to upperfloors through conspicuously marked openable, windows in closedbalconies and panels in glass facade, etc., for facilitatingrescue and Fire Fighting purposes. | |
| (II) Open Space | (*1) Providing 6 Meters Levelled, Metalled, access space (opento sky) by removing obstructions like Fixtures, Structures,Parking, Booths, Cabins, Generators, etc., to ensure movement ofthe fire vehicles around the building |
| (2) In case the above is impossible in the existing premises,provide removable partition in place of masonry compound wall forenabling joint access space of 6 meters all round the buildingwith a turning radius of 9 meters at corners. (Refer NBC Part 2clause 5.1 & 7.6, Part-3 clause 4.6 and Part 4 - clause3.4.6). | |
| 1. Added by G.O. Ms. No. 246, MA & UD (M) Department ., dated19-3-2008.[2A) In case of existing buildings where it is notfeasible to provide for all round open space under sub-clauses(1) and (2) of Clause, II, the builder/Building owner shallprovide additional fire safety measures and install additionalequipment as stipulated by the Fire and Emergency ServicesDepartment, in the sides having setback deficiencies.] | |
| (*3) Providing drainage/manhole/water tank covers withadequate strength to bear the weight of Fire Vehicle i.e., 25tons. | |
| (4) "No-Parking" Rule shall be strictly enforced inthe 6 Meters access space for Fire Vehicles. | |
| (III) Means of Escape | (1) Providing External Staircase (minimum One Number.) with1.25 meters width constructed either with RCC / Fire protectedM.S (Refer clause 4.11, Part 4 of National Building Code ofIndia). |
| (2) In case the above is impossible in the existing Premises,provide horizontal emergency exit through adjacent buildings viasuitable bridges preferably at terrace level (Refer clause 4.2.1& 4.1.2, Part 4 of National Building Code of India.) | |
| (3) Additional 1.50 meters (minimum) width InternalStaircase(s) where aggregate exit width requirement is deficientbased on, (i) Clauses 4.3, 4.4.2 and 4.6 (TableS 20 & 21) ofPart 4, NBC (For every 50 Cms. Of exit stair width, the number ofoccupants allowed is 25 in case of A, B, C & J category ofbuildings, 40 in case of D category and 50 in case of E, F, G &H category of buildings/occupancies, respectively) and (ii)Travel distance should not exceed 30/ 45 Meters (Refer Clause 4.5(Table 22) of Part 4, National Building Code of India) tofacilitate means of escape. | |
| (4) In case the above is impossible in existing Premises,suitably enhanced horizontal exits shall be provided preferablythrough Fire doors leading to adjacent Fire compartment, which inany case, are required if floor area exceeds 500 M2 /750 M2 incase of Mercantile/other occupancies (refer NBC Part 4 C 1.8, &C.9). | |
| (5) Emergency Lighting with Battery Backup of minimum 4 hoursin corridors/common passages and staircases shall be provided tofacilitate means of escape | |
| (6) Generator for reliable alternate source of electricsupply. | |
| (7) Public Address System with Battery backup. | |
| (8) Manually operated Fire Alarm System | |
| (9) Ventilation shall be provided at every landing of theExternal staircase in all floors for venting smoke to facilitatemeans of escape | |
| (10) Corridors and staircases shall be kept free fromobstructions like goods, merchandise, etc., to facilitate meansof escape. | |
| (*11) Fire Doors with two hours fire resistance shall beprovided at appropriate places along the escape route andparticularly at the entrance to lift lobby and stairwell toprevent spread of fire and smoke (Refer Clause 4.2.9, Part 4 ofNational Building Code of, India. | |
| (*12) Compartmentation if Floor area more than 500 M2 / 750 M2as per Annexure C, 1.8 & C.9, Part 4, National Building Codeof India to restrict spread of Fire and Smoke by providing Fireresistant walls/doors at appropriate locations. | |
| (13) Smoke management measures in respect of InternalStaircases (protected Escape Routes) for all High Rise Buildingsand buildings having mixed occupancy having covered area morethan 500 M2 area (Refer Clause 4.10, Part 4 of National BuildingCode of India). | |
| (14) Safeguard against ingress of smoke or fumes from Fires inTransformers, fuel tanks, parked cars, cooking areas, etc., intobuilding or exit paths. | |
| (*15) Provide Fireman Lift for every 1200-M2 of Floor area, ifthe building height exceeds 15 Mtrs., if necessary by suitablemodification of existing lift(s). | |
| (16) A swing door shall be provided in all grill type andcollapsible door type lifts to avoid smoke getting into the lift. | |
| (IV) First Aid fire fighting equipment | (1) Portable Fire Extinguishers shall be provided as per ISSpecification 2190:1992 in all floors. Enhanced requirements maybe stipulated ,if so required, for ensuring safety by the FireService Department. |
| (V) Fixed Fire fighting Installations | (2) Based on the heights andoccupancy prescribed, fixed Fire Fighting Installations shall beprovided (Hose Reels, Dry Riser, Wet Riser, Down Comer, YardHydrant, Automatic Sprinkler System, Manually operated ElectricFire Alarm Systems, Automatic Detection and Alarm System,Underground Static Water Storage Tank, Terrace Tank and FirePumps as required). (Refer Table 23, Part 4 of National BuildingCode of India)Subject to approval of the Fire Service Department, neighbourscould have shared installations (for example as in gatedcommunity developments, group housing schemes, or as in a seriesor groups of buildings in a central area, market, colonies, andthe like) taking into account the requirements of the largestbuilding being shared. |
| (VI) Electrical Safety (Clause 3.4.10, Part 4of NBC) | (1) Electrical wiring and installations shall becertified by an Electrical Engineer once in 5 years forApartments and once in 2 years for the other occupancies. FireSafety of batteries system in UPSs to be checked in particular. |
| (2) In all high rise residentialcomplexes and in non-residential occupancies like mercantile,business, assembly, storage, provide:a. fast acting Miniature CircuitBreakers (MCBs) to clear short circuits before they can developinto fires andb. external main power switches toenable isolate power and forestall short-circuits and consequentfires, in the premises, when it is not manned.c. However Security/Fire alarms and emergency lighting toremain powered through separate low power well protectedancillary circuits. | |
| (1) Air-conditioning shall have fire protection measures likeAutomatic Dampers, etc. to prevent spreading of smoke and fumeswhich could otherwise endanger life security. (Refer clause C.1.17, Part 4 of Nationa. 1 Building Code of India) | |
| (2) Transformers shall be protected with 4 hour's rating Fireresistant construction with smoke vent to outside, unlessseparated from Main Building by 6 Meters distance. | |
| (3) Transformers if provided indoor or in basement, shall beprovided with automatic High Pressure Water Spray (Mulsifyre)system. | |
| (4) One Foam Trolley of 22.5 litres capacity at ElectricalTransformer as mandatorily required per IS 2190 | |
| (5) Prevent Combustible oil used in Transformers or DieselEngines, Spreading Fire to other areas, by providing soak pitsand curbs. | |
| (6) Transformer shall have access for fire fighting fromminimum three sides of it, specially if it is located outdoorwithin six metres of any building. This will enable overcome theserious deficiency in fire safety of the transformers andsurroundings which are otherwise difficult and costly to rectify | |
| (VII) LPG/Cooking Gases | (1) L P Gas pipe lines shall be run in separate shafts awayfrom the staircases on external walls. |
| (2) Adequate ventilation shall be provided for storage of LPGcylinders. | |
| (3) Periodical checking of LPG stoves/pipes/ cylinders byauthorized Mechanic of Gas Distributor. | |
| (VIII) Fire Safety Plan and Fire Drills | (1) Fire Safety Plans should be prepared as per Annexure - E,Part - 4 of National Building Code of India. |
| (2) Occupants shall be made thoroughly conversant with theiraction in the event of an emergency by displaying fire notices atvantage points-in-broad lettering. | |
| (3) Fire Notices/orders shall be prepared to fulfil therequirements of fire fighting and evacuation in the event of fireand other emergencies. | |
| (4) Fire Drills shall be conducted once in three months forthe first two years and subsequently once in six months. | |
| (5) Training of the Security/Teaching/Medical Staff andselected Employees in First Aid Fire Fighting and Evacuation atA. P. Fire Service & Home Guards Training Institute,Vattinagulapally, R. R. District. | |
| (IX) General: | Conversion of occupancy without prior approval shall not bepermitted (Refer clause 3.1.12 & 3.1.14, Part 4 of NationalBuilding Code of India) |
| (2) Stilt Floor and Basement shall be used exclusively forparking purpose and permitted utilities only so as to helpprevent parking encroachment into access space for Fire Vehicles(Refer clause 3.4.6.1(c) of Part 4 and Clause 12.9 of Part 3,National Building Code of India). | |
| (3) Good House keeping shall be ensured. | |
| (4) Terrace Door shall always be openable from inside, withoutkeys. | |
| (5) Automatic sprinkler system shall be provided in thebasement if the area exceeds 200 M2 (Refer clause 5.1.7, Part 4of National Building Code of India) | |
| (6) Occupancy wise requirements and additional precautionsshall be provided as per clause 6, Part 4 of National BuildingCode of India. | |
| (X) Specific Recommendations: | (1) In Industrial occupancies access to internal buildings andvulnerable fire locations to be ensured. |
| (2) Provide bridges between adjacent buildings with Fire Doorsfor emergency exit (Refer clause 4.2.1 & 4.12, Part 4 ofNational Building Code of India). | |
| (3) Provide smoke barriers for every 280 M2 Floor area for inpatients in Hospitals and ramps for evaevating in patients. | |
| (4) Special smoke management measures shall be provided forMultiplexes, large Shopping Malls if inter floor compartmentationis not feasible (Refer clause 3.4.8, Part 4 of National BuildingCode of India). | |
| (5) Smoke venting measures shall be provided particularly forCinemas, D-3 Assembly, Mercantile, Institutional and Industrialoccupancies. | |
| (6) Fire Cracker godowns, etc., should not be allowed inResidential/Mercantile areas. |
1. BOOT concept :- A reputed vendor be identified to install the required safety measures as per the recommendations of High Power Committee on 'Build Own Operate and Transfer basis ' who will collect rent/charges from the occupants, as recommended by the Committee consisting of Local bodies and Fire Officials constituted by the Government.
2. Public Private Participation ( PPP concept) :- (a) Municipal Authorities in consultation with fire services, identify suitable contractors, finalize rate contract, for various fire safety items by constituting appropriate committees from concerned departments by the Government.
3. Implement a package of 'incentives and disincentives' for occupants complying or not complying with the fire safety stipulations. The overall cost of incentives availed by a given occupant, can be limited, if so desired.
2. Additional Fire Safety measures for existing High - Rise Buildings having deficiency in setbacks
[Memo No. 401I/M1/2008 Municipal Administration And Urban Development (MI) Department Dated: 19-05-2008]Sub :- Municipal Administration and Urban Development (M1) Department - Additional Fire Safety measures for existing High - Rise Buildings having deficiency in setbacks - Reg.Ref :- 1. G.O. Ms. No. 45 MA&UD Department Dated 04-02-20062. G.O. Ms. No. 154 MA&UD Department Dated 13-03-2007
3. G.O. Ms. No. 246 MA&UD Department Dated 1.9-03-2008
4. From the D.G Fire and Emergency Services Lr. Rc. No. 1428/E2/2006 Dated: 13-05-2008.
In continuation of the orders issued in the references 2nd and 3rd cited, regarding the Fire Safety measures to be provided in the existing buildings, the DG Fire and Emergency Services in the reference last cited has suggested certain further additional fire safety measures for existing High Rise Buildings.The issue was further discussed by the Principal Secretary to Government, Home Department with the Principal Secretary to Government, M.A&U.D.Department, Director, Fire and Emergency Services, Officer on Special Duty, M.A&U.D.Department, and a reputed practising structural engineer as it was felt that the additional fire safety requirements should be rational and implementable taking into consideration the structural safety of such existing multi-storied buildings.After careful consideration of the proposal of the Director General of Fire and Emergency Services, the Government hereby issue the additional fire safety measures for existing high rise buildings having deficiencies in setbacks, as given in the annexure to this Memo.Annexure(Memo No. 4011/M1/2008 .Dated: 19 - 05 - 2008.)Additional Fire Safety measures required to be complied in respect of existing Multi-storied Buildings where the mandatory open spaces are deficient, which shall be over and above the requirements given in GO. Ms. No. 154 M.A. & U.D. (M1) Department dated: 13-3-2007:3. Creation of Fire Prevention Wing in five (5) Municipal Corporations in the State and creation of twenty (20) supernumerary posts to be filled on deputation from A.P. Fire & Emergency Services Department - Further Orders - Issued.
[GO.Ms.No. 174 Municipal Administration & Urban Development (M1) Department Dated: 24.02.2009]Read:G.O.Ms.No.61 Finance (SMPC) Department ., dated 21.02.2009.Order:In the GO read above, the Finance (SMPC) Department have issued orders and accorded sanction for Creation of (20) supernumerary post in five (5) Municipal Corporations i.e. (i) Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (ii) Greater Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation, (iii) Vijayawada Municipal Corporation, (iv) Tirupati Municipal Corporation and (v) Warangal Municipal Corporation of Fire Prevention Wing and these posts shall be filled up on deputation from Fire & Emergency Services Department for a period of one year in the five (5) said Corporations and the total recurring expenditure towards salaries has to be met from the borne funds of respective five (5) Municipal Corporations without any financial commitment by the Government at present or in future.2. Pursuant to the above orders of Finance (SMPC) Department, the Commissioner & Special Officer, GHMC Hyderabad and other Commissioners of Greater Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation, Vijayawada Municipal Corporation, Tirupati Municipal Corporation & Warangal Municipal Corporation are requested to implement the above orders and to take necessary further steps for creation of Fire prevention wing in the respective Corporations to scrutinize the plans of all non-High rise buildings which require No Objection Certificate (NOC) under Section 13 of A.P. Fire Service Act,1999 and to conduct inspections and periodic safety audit of hazardous premises to ensure fire safety compliance to the National Building Code of India, 2005 in the said Local bodies and the Fire Prevention Wing shall work under the administrative control of respective Municipal Corporations and as per the works & duties as assigned from time to time by the respective corporations and the D.G. Fire Services shall delegate powers for disposal at the level of respective corporations.
3. The Commissioner & Special Officer, Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation, Hyderabad and other Commissioners of Greater Visakhapatnam Municipal Corporation, Vijayawada Municipal Corporation, Tirupati Municipal Corporation & Warangal Municipal Corporation are requested to provide necessary infrastructure for effective functioning of Fire Prevention Wings in the said five (5) Corporations.
4. The Director General of Fire & Emergency Services, A.P. Hyderabad is requested to take necessary further action in the matter.
4. Buildings constructed without obtaining NOC from the Fire Service Department and in violation of statutory provisions -High Power Committee constituted - Certain amendment
[GO.Ms.No.244, Municipal Administration & Urban Development (M1) Department, dated: 07.03.2009]Read the following:1. G.O.Ms.No.45 MA&UD (M1) Department , Dated 04.02.2008
2. From the Director General Fire & Emergency Services Department, A.P. Hyderabad, Lr.No.2444/S2/2008, Dated 01.12.2008.
3. From Home (Prisons A2) Department, U.O.No.13734/Pri.A2 / 2008 Dated 21.02.2009.
4. From Health Medical & Family Welfare Department, U.O.No.1232/ M2/2009-1, Dated 10.02.2009.
Order:In the reference 1st read above, orders were issued and constituted High Power Committee consisting of (9) members in pursuant to the Hon'ble High Court orders dated 24.01.2006 in W.P.No.26365 of 2005 to go into all aspects of buildings constructed (Multistoried or otherwise) without obtaining NOC from Fire Service Department in violation of statutory provisions and to make comprehensive suggestions for taking remedial steps for Fire Protection and Safety Measures in all such buildings.2. The Director General of Fire & Emergency Services Department, A.P. Hyderabad, Home (Prisons.A2) Department and Health Medical & Family Welfare (M2) Departments in their proposals vide reference 2nd to 4th read above has requested the Government to reconstitute the High Power Committee constituted vide GO. 1st read above and to include the Principal Secretary to Government, HM&FW Department and Sri B Bhaskar Rao, Director, Krishna Institute of Medical Sciences, Hyderabad (KIMS) and co-opt as members in the said High Power Committee for consideration and recommendations of High Rise Buildings of above 30 meters and up to 50 meters height and to ensure Fire Prevention and Safety Measures in High Rise Hospital Buildings more than 30 meters height.
3. Government after careful examination of the matter and the recommendations made by the Director General of Fire & Emergency Services Department, A.P. Hyderabad, Home (Prisons.A2) Department and Health Medical & Family Welfare (M2) Department vide reference 2nd to 4th read above, hereby issue the following amendment to G.O.Ms.No.45 MA&UD (MI) Department ., Dated 04.02.2006 and to include and co-opt the following two (2) members as members in the High Power Committee in addition to the existing nine (9) members to make comprehensive suggestions, if any, detailed by the High Power Committee from time to time.
AmendmentAfter Sl.No.9 in the GO.Ms.No.45 MA&UD (M1) Department Dated 04.02.2006 the following members shall be added with immediate effect namely:| 10 | Principal Secretary to Government, Health, Medical &Family Welfare Department | Member |
| 11 | Sri B. Bhaskar Rao, Director, Krishna Institute of MedicalSciences, Hyderabad (KIMS) | Member. |