State of Jharkhand - Act
The Bihar Buildings (Lease, Rent and Eviction) Control Act, 1977
JHARKHAND
India
India
The Bihar Buildings (Lease, Rent and Eviction) Control Act, 1977
Act 16 of 1977
- Published on 31 March 1981
- Commenced on 31 March 1981
- [This is the version of this document from 31 March 1981.]
- [Note: The original publication document is not available and this content could not be verified.]
1. Short title, extent and commencement.
- This Act may be called the Bihar Buildings (Lease, Rent and Eviction) Control Act, 1977.2. Definitions.
- In this Act unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context:-3. Premium, salami, fine or advance of more than one month's rent not to be claimed or received.
- It shall not be lawful for any person to claim or receive, in consideration of that grant, renewal or continuance of a tenancy of any building the payment of any premium, salami, fine or any other like sum, in addition to the rent or the payment of any sum exceeding one month's rent of such building as rent in advance.4. Enhancement of rent of buildings.
- Notwithstanding anything contained in any agreement or law to the contrary, it shall riot be lawful for any landlord to increase, or claim any increase in the rent which is payable for the time being in respect of any building except in accordance with the provisions of this Act.5. Determination of fair rent of building in occupation of tenants.
6. Determination of fair rent of building not in occupation of tenants.
- The Controller may, on his own motion, and shall, on the application of the landlord or a prospective tenant and after making such inquiry as he thinks fit determine the fair rent for any building not in the occupation of a tenant.7. Re-determination of fair rent in certain cases.
8. Matters to be considered in determining fair rent.
9. Right to claim increase or decrease in fair rent.
10. Direction for repairs to buildings.
11. Landlord not to interfere with amenities enjoyed by the tenant.
12. Eviction of tenants.
13. Deposit of rent by tenants in suits for ejectment.
- If in a suit for recovery of possession of any building the tenant contests the suit, as regards claim for ejectment, the landlord may make an application at any stage of the suit for order on the tenant to deposit month by month rent at a rate at which it was last paid and also the arrears of rent if any, and the Court after giving an opportunity to the parties to be heard, may make order for deposit of rent at such rate as may be determined month by month and the arrears of rent, if any, and on failure of the tenant to deposit the arrears of rent within fifteen days of the date of the order or the rent at such rate for any month by the fifteenth day of the next following month, the Court shall order the defence against ejectment to be struck out and the tenant to be placed in the same position as if he had not defended the claim to ejectment. The landlord may also apply for permission to withdraw the deposited rent without prejudice to his right to claim decree for ejectment and the Court may permit him to do so. The Court may further order recovery of cost of suit and such other compensation as may be determined by it from the tenant.14. When a tenant is entitled to restoration of possession and compensation.
- Where the landlord recovers possession of any building from the tenant by virtue of a decree secured because of clause (c) of sub-section (1) of Section 12 and the building is not occupied by the landlord, or by the person for whose benefit the building is held, within one month of the date of vacation of the building by such tenant, or the building, having been so occupied, is re-let within six months of the date of such occupation to any person other than such tenant without the permission of the Controller, the Court may, on the application of such tenant made within nine months of his vacating the building, and giving the landlord an opportunity of being heard, by order direct the landlord to put such tenant in possession of the building or to pay him such compensation or both as may be fixed by the Court.15. Extension of period limited by lease.
16. Deposit of rent by tenant on refusal of the landlord to accept it or in case of doubt or dispute as to the person entitled to receive it.
17. Tenant making payment of rent entitled to receipt.
18. Controller to maintain list of fair rents.
19. Power of Controller to make inquiries and inspections.
20. Execution of orders of Controller and Commissioner.
- Every order of the Controller passed under this Act where an appeal, against such order has been preferred under section 21, every order of the appellate authority on appeal under Section 21 and every order of the Commissioner passed in revision under section 23 shall be executed by the Court as if such order were a decree passed by such Court.21. Appeal.
22. Awards of costs.
- In every order passed by the Controller under this Act and every order of the appellate authority or the Commissioner passed on appeal under section 21 or in revision under section 23; as the case may be, the authority passing such order may, if it thinks fit, award costs to the person in whose favour the order is passed and the costs so awarded shall include such sum as compensation for the expense, trouble and loss of time incurred in, or incidental to the hearing of the case, as to the authority may seem just and reasonable.23. Power of revision of Commissioner.
- Subject to such rules as may be prescribed and for reasons to be recorded in writing, the Commissioner may, either of his own motion or on application made to him in this behalf, revise any order passed by the Controller or by the appellate authority on appeal under this Act.24. Notice to landlord or tenant by Controller before exercising power under this Act.
- Before exercising any of the powers conferred by this Act, the Controller shall give notice of his intention to do so to the landlord and to the tenant, if any, and shall consider any application that may be received by him within the period specified in the notice, from such landlord or tenant or from any other person likely to be affected by the exercise of such powers and shall hear the applicant, if so desired by him.25. Penalties.
26. Supply of certified copies of orders and decisions of Controller and Commissioner.
- Any person affected by any order of the Controller or any decision of the appellate authority on appeal or any order of the Commissioner in revision made or passed under this Act shall be entitled to be furnished with a copy thereof duly certified by the Controller, the appellate authority or the Commissioner as the case may be, to be a true copy on payment of such fee as may be prescribed, and such copy shall be admissible in evidence in any Court of law to prove the order of the Controller, the decision of the appellate authority on appeal or the order of the Commissioner in revision, as the case may be.27. Decisions which have become final not to be re-opened.
- The Controller shall summarily reject any application which raises substantially the same issue as has been heard and finally decided in a former proceeding under this Act between same parties under whom they or any of then claim.28. Protection of action taken under the Act.
29. Act not to apply to building owned by Government.
- Nothing contained in this Act shall apply to a tenant whose landlord is the local authority or the State or the Central Government or the Bihar State Wakf Boards.30. Power to make rules.
| SI. No. | Name of District | Local areas to which the Act Applies |
| 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 1. | Patna | Local areas comprising the Police-stations of Pirbahor,Sultanganj, Alamganj, Khajekallan, Chowk-Kalan, Malsalami,Phulwari, Digha, Patna Kotwali, Kadamkuan, Gardanibagh, PatnaSecretariat, Danapur and Khagaul (excluding the local areascomprised within the Danapur Cantonment) Barh, Mokameh NotifiedArea and Bikramnagar. |
| 2. | Nalanda | ... Rajgir. |
| 3. | Gaya | .... Kotwali, Muffasil Gaya, Manpur and Ramsagar. |
| 4. | Nawadah | ... Nawadah. |
| 5. | Aurangabad | ... Union Committee. |
| 6. | Shahabad | ... Arrah Municipality and Buxar Municipality. |
| 7. | Sasaram | ... Sasaram, Dalmianagar, Dehri Notified Area and BhabhuaMunicipality. |
| 8. | Muzaffarpur | ... Muzaffarpur Town. |
| 9. | Hajipur | ... Hajipur Town. |
| 10. | Sitamarhi | ... Sitamarhi Municipality and local areas comprised withinDumra Notified Area. |
| 11. | Saran | .... Chapra. |
| 12. | Siwan | ... Siwan. |
| 13. | Gopalganj | ... Gopalganj. |
| 14. | West Champaran | ... Bettiah Municipality. |
| 15. | East Champaran | ... Motihari Municipality. |
| 16. | Darbhanga | ... Darbhanga Municipality and Laheriasarai Town. |
| 17. | Samastipur | ... Samastipur, Russera and Dalsingsarai. |
| 18. | Madhubani | ... Madhubani and Jainagar. |
| 19. | Begusarai | ... Begusarai. |
| 20. | Monghyr | ... Monghyr Town, Jamalpur, Khagaria, Jamui. |
| 21. | Bhagalpur | ... Bhagalpur Kotwali, Bhagalpur Muffasil, Nathnagar andlocal areas comprised within Colgong Municipality. |
| 22. | Pumea | .. Purnea Sadar, Kishanganj, Forbesganj. |
| 23. | Katihar | .. Katihar. |
| 24. | Saharsa | .. Saharsa, Supaul and Madhepura. |
| 25. | Santhal Parganas | .. Dumka Municipality, Deoghar, Madhupur, Jamtara, HirapurBazar, Pakur, Sahebganj, Rajmahal, Godda Union Committee andMihijam Notified Area Committee. |
| 26. | Ranchi | .. Ranchi Sadar, Ranchi Kotwali, Gumla , Khunti andLohardagga. |
| 27. | Hazaribagh | .. Hazaribagh, Ichak, Ramgarh (excluding local area,comprised within the Ramgarh Cantonment |
| 28. | Giridih | .. Giridih and Bermo Police Stations, |
| 29. | Palamau | .. Daltonganj. |
| 30. | Dhanbad | .. Dhanbad, Jharia, Katras, Kenduadih, Chandil Thana, ChasThana, Chirkunda, Sindri, Chandanbara Bazar and BalramPolice-Station. |
| 31. | Singhbhum | ... Sakhchi, Bistupur, Jugsalai, Golmuri, Saraikela,Chaibasa, Chakradharpur Municipality. |