State of Assam - Act
Fishery Rules
ASSAM
India
India
Fishery Rules
Rule FISHERY-RULES of 1954
- Published on 21 December 1954
- Commenced on 21 December 1954
- [This is the version of this document from 21 December 1954.]
- [Note: The original publication document is not available and this content could not be verified.]
1. Definitions.
- In these rules, unless there is something repugnant in the subject or context-2. Register of Fisheries.
- A register of Government fisheries (including navigable rivers which are public property) must be kept up by each District and Sub-divisional Officer in Form No. 97 of the Assam Land Revenue Manual, Volume II and and no alteration in the registers, whether by the addition or removal of the fisheries, or revision of fishery boundaries, may be made without the previous sanction of Government.3. Procedure for sale of fisheries.
4. Place of sale.
- The place of sale shall be the Sadar Cutcherry of the district for fisheries in the Sadar Sub-division and Sub- divisional Cutcherry for fisheries in other sub-divisions.5. Conditions of sale.
- The following conditions of sale shall be specified in the notice and shall be proclaimed before the sale begins :6.
When for default of furnishing the additional security mentioned in Rule 5(2) or of executing a counterpart under Rule 5(3) the fishery has to be put up to sale a second time, at the risk of the first purchaser, notice of sale shall be given as in the case of an original sale, with the additional security; provided that the re-sale shall be at the risk of and on account of the first purchaser.7. Lease.
- When the sale has been concluded, a lease and counterpart shall be interchanged in Forms Nos. 98 and 99 of the Assam Land Revenue Manual, Volume II.8.
9. Fisheries not sold.
- If the highest tender for any registered fishery is less than ten rupees, such fishery shall be reserved from sale until the ensuing year, unless in the mean time a tender of not less than ten rupees is made for it. Fisheries thus reserved may be declared open to the public by the Deputy Commissioner or Sub-divisional Officer at the conclusion of the sale with the proviso that they will be sold whenever a sufficient tender is made for them.10.
In the Assam valley, the Deputy Commissioners and the Sub-divisional Officers are authorised to abstain from leasing any fishery or group of fisheries for which the tender is below Rs. 50 unless there are special reasons for leasing them, but this but this Rs. 50 limit would not apply in the case of fisheries which are framed in the interest of sport, to prevent the indiscriminate destruction of fish.11. Appeal against the order of the settling authority.
- All appeals against the orders of the settling authority passed under these rules shall lie to the Assam Board of Revenue. Appeals must be preferred within thirty days of the date of such order.12.
Except those referred to in sub-rule 8 (b) above, all registered fisheries shall be settled under tender system of sale in place of sale by auction :Provided that the State Government may settle any registered fishery otherwise than under tender system with fishery co-operative society formed with 100 per cent actual fishermen of the fishing population in the neighbourhood of the fishery concerned and belonging to the Scheduled Castes of the State or Maimal Community of the Cachar District at a revenue calculated and for a period decided by the State Government from time to time.13.
14. Settlement of fisheries as land.
- Fisheries cannot be settled as land. In Cachar, however small, i.e. second class fisheries which adjoin settled land shall be entered in a separate register in the Deputy commissioner's office and not included in the ordinary jamabandis. The lease for such fisheries is in a special form sanctioned at the time of settlement. Fisheries which have silted up shall be settled as waste land under the ordinary rules. As by the terms of lease the rights of the lessees extend to fishing only, they cannot acquire the status of a landholder.15. Fishing right in Cachar.
- The fishing rights in Cachar dealt with in Rule 14 shall be valued by the Settlement Officer and the mahal shall be settled to the best advantage with any candidate who will undertake to collect the rates per net and basket hitherto in force. These rates shall be recorded, and it shall be a condition of the settlement that the holder of the mahal shall not exceed more. Another condition should be that he shall allow the continuance of the right of fishing to all who have hitherto enjoyed it, but shall not permit its extension to outsiders. Leases of such fisheries are exempt from the payment of stamp duty.Fisheries of the river Barak or any other area which exceeds the limits of a single mauza must be entered on the fishery lease and lease by auction, the income being credited in this case to "Miscellaneous Revenue":Provided that the Settlement Officer shall submit the settlement proposal of second class fisheries to the Commissioner of Division for approval.15A.
The fisheries to the upper reaches of the river Barak and its tributaries in the district of Cachar which are determined to be breeding ground shall be declared by the Deputy Commissioner to be reserved fisheries by a notification in the official Gazette specifying their boundaries therein with the previous sanction of the State Government. Such reserved fisheries shall be settled by the Deputy Commissioner in public auction subject to the following special conditions which shall be specified in the notice and shall be proclaimed before the sale begins and inserted in the lease:16. Remission of fishery revenue.
- Notwithstanding any provision in the condition of the fishery lease, remissions of fishery revenue may be granted in exceptional cases by the Deputy Commissioner up to the extent of Rs. 50 in any one case, and by the Commissioners of Plains Division up to the extent of Rs. 500 in any one case, provided the Officer authorised to grant the remission is satisfied that the refusal of remission will cause serious hardship to the lessee. A remission of revenue to the extent of more than Rs. 500 in any one case will require the sanction of the State Government.17. Fishing without authority.
- All fishing, without a lease previously obtained from the Deputy Commissioner of the district concerned or such other officer as he may appoint for the purpose, in the fisheries of the Province proclaimed under Section 16 of the Assam Land and Revenue Regulation, 1886, is prohibited. Any person fishing in the proclaimed water must carry his lease or an authority from the lessee and produce it when called upon to do so by any officer duly authorised.18. Protection of fisheries.
- No fishery shall be drained dry by the lessee, who shall be required to leave sufficient water for the protection of fishery and for drinking purposes for cattle. The Deputy Commissioner or the Sub-divisional Officer will, in the event of the dispute, fix the volume of water to the maintained in respect of any particular beel and his decision shall be final.19.
The lessee of beel and tank fisheries must keep their fisheries clear of water hyacinth and other water weeds.20.
Fishing in Government fisheries by more than 25 persons at a time for their own consumption, even on payment of the lessee's dues (i.e., 4 annas per instrument per annum) is prohibited inasmuch as it is highly detrimental to the interest of both the lessee and the Government. On infringement of this rule the person at fault shall be liable to the penalties provided in Rule 22.21. Retting of jute prohibited.
- If any person pollutes by the retting of jute the water of a Government beel fishery proclaimed under Section 16 of the Assam Land and Revenue Regulation and included in the District Register of Fishery he shall be punishable with fine as prescribed in Rule 22 :Provided that the lessee of a fishery shall be held responsible for any deterioration of the fishery under his lease due to the retting of jute in it-22. Penalties on breach of rules.
23. Restrictions on the use of nets.
23A. Restrictions on fishing during breeding season on catching and selling of under-sized fish.
24.
No movable Bana with gap less than 7 c.m. sq shall be used for fishing between the first day of the month of May and the fifteenth day of the month of July, both days inclusive, in any rivers, doabas or beels or fisheries.25.
Bana with less than 7 c.m.sq. gaps fixed at the month of beels or doabas or at the boundaries of river fisheries by which water is drained out is permissible to be used only during fishing season excepting the period between the first day of the month of May and the fifteenth day of the month of July of the year, both days inclusive.26.
Subject to the above rules and with the previous sanction of the State Government, Deputy Commissioner, may prescribe the mesh of fishing nets, the fixed engines or other contrivances which can be used and the manner in which the fishing operations shall be carried on and may lay down any other conditions which may be considered necessary from time to time. Such conditions shall be specified in the sale notices and shall be proclaimed before the sale begins.27.
Any Magistrate, any police officer or any person specially empowered by the State Government under Section 7(1) of the Indian Fisheries Act, 1897, to arrest any person committing any offence punishable under the aforesaid rules, may seize and removed any net or fixed engine which is used in his presence for fishing in the Government fisheries in contravention of these rules. Any person other than a Magistrate or an officer in charge of a police station who, under the authority of this rule, seizes or removes any net or fixed engine, shall forthwith report the fact to the nearest Magistrate or to the officer in charge of the nearest police station and shall make over to the said Magistrate or officer any net or fixed engine which he has seized and removed.28.
The Magistrate may order the forfeiture of any net or fixed engine proved to have been used for fishing in the Government fisheries in contravention of these rules.29.
30. Declaration of sanctuaries.
- The State Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, declare any specified water to be a sanctuary for the protection of fish prohibiting all fishing therein for a period not exceeding two years, or declare any period to be a closed season for fishing in any fishery. The period of reservation as a sanctuary may be extended further by notification in the official Gazette.31.
All fishing in a sanctuary shall be prohibited except for the purpose of pisciculture and on a licence containing the terms and conditions issued by the officers of the Fishery Department not below the rank of Superintendent of Fisheries. On infringement of fishing conditions in a sanctuary the licensee shall be liable to a fine of Rs. 100 for the first offence and for the second offence the security money shall be forfeited and the licence cancelled in addition.32.
Unless otherwise specified as a condition in a licence issued under Rule 31 a licence holder shall be permitted to fish with nets of all kinds varying from spawn collecting nets of very fine mesh to nets no portion of which has meshes of more than 1½ inches from knot or 2 inches all round. The length of such nets shall not exceed fifty feet in length :Provided that the licensee shall not use at any time more than two of either or any of the gears permitted to him to be used under the rules.33.
All licensee under Rule 31 shall not employ or engage any person below the age of 16 to help with his nets.34.
35.
When a closed season is declared by the State Government in any water no person other than the residents of neighbouring villagers may fish in such water during the period so declared unless he is in possession of a valid licence issued by and on such conditions as may be fixed by the Director of Fisheries, Assam :Provided that the neighbouring villagers may fish only with rod and line, hand line or jokai for their own consumption only.36.
The licensee under these rules shall be not make any use of poison, lime, dynamite or other noxious or explosive substances with intent thereby to catch or kill fish. On infringement of this rule the licensee shall be punishable under Sections 4 (1) and 5 (1) of the Indian Fisheries Act (Act 4 of 1897).37.
38.
39.
A licensee under these rules shall be bound to report to an officer of the Fishery branch of the Agriculture Department or the Deputy Commissioner or Sub-divisional Officer any breach of the rules in a declared sanctuary that comes to his knowledge or notice.40.
When a licence granted under these rules is lost or destroyed, another licence which shall be a duplicate copy of the original may be issued free of cost.41. Penalties on breach of rules.
42.
The Government may, from time to time, select any fishery or fisheries to be settled by tender system and instruct Deputy Commissioner or the Sub-divisional Officer to lease them out for any specified periods.43.
On receipt of Government's instruction in any particular year the Deputy Commissioner or the Sub-divisional Officer shall fixed a date not later than the 5th February, on which the settlement of the registered fisheries selected by Government will be made by him after calling for tenders from the public. The date fixed shall be proclaimed by the Deputy Commissioner or Sub-divisional Officer at least a month in advance by a written notice in the form in Appendix A posted at the Sadar and Sub-divisional Cutcherry and at the Munsiff's Court and Police Station within the local limits of which the fishery, or any part of it is situated. The notice shall state the name of the fishery, the mauza or pargana within which it is situated and any other particulars that may be necessary for its identification, the term and price for which it was last settled, the term for which it will now be settled arid the date, place and conditions of settlement. The contents of the notice should (if possible) be made known by beat of drum at the bazar nearest to the fishery.44.
The place of settlement shall be Sub-division Cutcherry for fisheries laying within an outlying sub-division of a district and the Sadar Cutcherry of the district for those in the headquarters sub-division.45.
The Deputy Commissioner or the Sub-divisional Officer, as the case may be, shall open the tenders in the presence of an Advisory Board consisting of not less than five persons out of which one member should preferably be from actual fishermen of the Scheduled Castes called at the moment and in consultation with that Board submit the proposal to the Commissioner of Divisions for sanctions. The selection of members of the Board shall be strictly confidential.46.
Fisheries shall be settled to the best advantage and subject to this condition, the agency of the middleman as lessee shall be done away as far as possible-47.
When the settlement has been concluded, a lease and counterpart shall be interchanged in Forms Nos. 98 and 99 of the Assam Land Revenue Manual, Volume II.48.
The Deputy Commissioner or the Sub-divisional Officer with the approval of the Deputy Commissioner shall fix the value of each fishery at the time of registration. The value once fixed shall not be changed except with the sanction of Government.49.
In settlements of fisheries under the tender system, the year shall be reckoned as beginning from the 1st April and ending on the 31st March following.50.
The right of fishing in registered fisheries shall not ordinarily be leased for less than three years.51.
Government may, at any time after the expiry of the term of the current settlement, stop any fishery previously selected by it from further settlement under tender system and order it to be settled under the auction system.52.
In all matters not covered by the above rules, the settlement shall be subject to the General Fishery Rules framed from time to time.Appendix ASale Notice1. Tenders are invited for the settlement of the undermentioned fishery/fisheries within the ...........sub-division of the...........District for a period of...............................years from ...........to The tenderer should mention in the tender the amount of annual revenue he is prepared to pay for the fishery/fisheries. No subsequent offer of any amount other than the amount mentioned in the tender already submitted by the tenderer will be considered under any circumstances.
2. The tenders which must be sent in sealed covers and superscribed as "Tender for Fishery" should be addressed to the undersigned by name and will be received up to on the.............
3. Each tender should be for one fishery or a group of fisheries proposed to be sold in a lot and must accompany a Treasury Challan showing deposit of Rs. 10 as tender fee without which no tender will be considered. In no case the aforesaid fee will be refunded.
4. (a) The successful tenderer in respect of any fisheries as are settled with him out of less than 40 per cent quota shall have to deposit as cash security on the day of settlement a sum equal to one quarter of revenue of a fishery settled with him for the first year of the full term of settlement.
5. A lease will be issued to the successful tenderer and a Kabuliyat will have to be executed by him within one month of the date of settlement.
6. If the successful tenderer to fulfil conditions Nos. 4 and 5 of this notice, the fishery will be re-settled at his risk after calling for fresh tenders and if the subsequent highest tender be less than his tender/he shall be bound to make good the difference calculated on the whole period of settlement.
7. There is no obligation on the part of undersigned to accept the highest or any tender or to assign any.reason for rejecting any tender.
8. Fishing by nets including Barjal, Mahajal or Fasijal (gill net), Mesharijal with meshes less than 7 c.m. bar/14 c.m. mesh is prohibited during the first day of the month of May and the fifteenth day of the month of July, both days inclusive :
Provided that this restriction may be relaxed by the State Government for Hilsa fishing only.9. No movable Bana with gaps less than 7 cm. square should be used as a contrivance for fishing between the first day of May and the fifteenth day of July.
10. Bana with less than 7 square gaps may be used at the mouth of fisheries for draining out water during fishing season, excepting during the period between the first day of May and the fifteenth day of July.
11. The successful tenderer shall have to apply adequate quantity of fish to be fixed by Deputy Commissioner/Sub- divisional Officer to the headquarter towns of the District/Sub- division or any other locality/localities where fish is particularly scarce and specified by the Deputy Commissioner/Sub-divisional Officer. No fish shall be sent outside the State except under a permit to be issued by the State Government.
12. The lessee shall not drain the fishery/fisheries dry. In case of beel/doaba and tank fisheries, the lessee shall at all times keep the fishery/fisheries clear of water hyacinth and other aquatic weeds and shall not ret jute therein.
13. The successful tenderers shall not, without previous sanction of the Deputy Commissioner/Sub-divisional Officer, employ outsiders in preference of local fishermen of the Scheduled Castes of the State/Maimal Community of the district of Cachar.
14. [Deleted vide Notification No. RGF 99/62/47, dated 27- 12-1963].
15. The settlement shall be subject to confirmation by the Commissioner of Divisions subject to rules for the time being in force.
16. (a) A Co-operative Fishery Society formed by actual fishermen belonging to the Scheduled Castes/Maimal Community of the district of Cachar/Scheduled Tribes/other Backward Classes and registered under the Assam Co-operative Societies Act, 1949, shall be given option to the settlement of fisheries out of not less than 40 per cent quota reserved at the highest tender provided its tender is not less than 7½ per cent of the highest tender.
17. Contravention of any of the foregoing conditions will make the lease liable to cancellation with forfeiture of the security deposit in addition to other penalty.
Tender for Settlement of Fisheries*[One tender Form should be used for one fishery or a group of fisheries]1. Name, father's name and permanent address of the tenderer............
2. In case the tender is on behalf of a Co-operative Society, state its name and address and the office held by the tenderer. Attach a certified copy of the registration certificate....
3. Do you belong to any to the Scheduled Castes/Tribes or Backward Classes ? If so please state it.........
4. Are you an actual fisherman by-profession ?.........
5. In case the tender is on behalf of a Society, state clearly whether it is a duly registered Co-operative Fishery Society and is formed exclusively by actual fishermen of Scheduled Castes........
6. Name and No. of the fishery or group of fisheries tendered for.........
7. Year or years for which the settlement is sought for.........
8. Amount offered for the fishery or the group of fisheries per year........
9. Are you prepared to furnish the initial and additional security within the time as prescribed by the Fishery Rules ?......
10. State the unencumbered movable and immovable properties you possess and the approximate value of each kind of properties.............
11. Kind of additional security proposed to be furnished........
12. Furnish certified copy of Income-tax Clearance Certificate and Sales-tax Clearance Certificate along with the tender..........
13. State whether you are in arrears for any previous fisheries dues and if so, indicate the amount of such arrear dues.......
14. No. and date of Treasury Challan showing the deposit of tender fee of Rs. 10 (copy in original should be enclosed).........
DeclarationI do hereby solemnly declare that the particulars furnished above are true to the best of my knowledge and that I shall hold myself bound by the Fishery Rules for the time being in force. Government will be at liberty to cancel the lease, if granted, with forfeiture of security deposit, if any, of the statement, made above is proved to be untrue.Witness....................................Signature of tenderer with date......| Serial No. | Name of fishery | Mauza | Term of last settlement | Price of last settlement. |