Union of India - Act
The Textiles Committee Act, 1963
UNION OF INDIA
India
India
The Textiles Committee Act, 1963
Act 41 of 1963
- Published on 3 December 1963
- Commenced on 3 December 1963
- [This is the version of this document from 3 December 1963.]
- [Note: The original publication document is not available and this content could not be verified.]
1321.
The Cotton Textiles Fund Ordinance, 1944, provides for the establishment of a cotton textiles fund and the Constitution of a Committee to administer the Fund. The fund was originally created from the poceeds of the levy of a duty of customs at 3 per cent on the ex-mill prices of cloth and yarn exported and later on the Central Government used to make contributions to the Fund. The Cotton Textiles Fund Committee has been doing useful work and the inspection Scheme of the Committee has found increasing popularity and authenticity in trade circles, both in India and abroad.2. In recent years, however, conditions in the Textiles industry have changed. Indian cloth is facing ever increasing competition in the international markets from other exporting countries like Japan, China etc. The Millowner's Association and the manufacturers of textile machinery in India have been stressing necessity of an independent Inspectorate for indigenous textile machinery. In order to meet their needs, the Tariff Commission recommended in 1960 that adequate arrangements should be made for impartial investigation of all complaints from the consuming industries about the quality of indigenous products and for keeping a continuous watch over the progress of the Textile machinery as a whole. Under the existing Ordinance, the powers of the Committee have not been clearly defined and they are also restricted in scope.3. It is therefore considered necessary that in the interest of textile industry the Committee should be reconstituted and its functions should he enlarged. It is accordingly proposed to establish it Committee which shall he at body corporate and it should he vested with enlarged statutory powers. Under the existing Ordinance, the functions of the Committee were restricted to cloth and yarn only. It is proposed to empower the Committee to ensure the quality of all textiles whether made wholly or partly of cotton wool, silk, artificial fibre or silk. It is further considered that the work of inspection of indigenous textile machines and stores should also be entrusted to the Committee. The functions of the Committee should generally be to ensure standard qualities of textile for internal marketing and export purpose and the manufacture and use of standard type of textile machinery.
4. The present Bill seeks to achieve the above objects and to replace the existing Cotton Textiles Fund Ordinance, 1944. - Gazette of India, 22-11-1962, Pt. II, Section 2, Ext., p. 1160.Amending Act 51 of 1973. The Textiles Committee has been set up under the Textiles Committee Act, 1963 for securing standard qualities of textiles for internal as well as external marketing and manefacture and use of standard type of textile machinery. The Committee has so far concentrated its attention and efforts on ensuring standard qualities of textiles for export by undertaking preshipment inspection. Since December, 1966, export of Cotton textiles has been banned without pre-shipment inspection certificate of the Committee. Even in respect of woollen and art-silk textiles such inspection is undertaken by the Committee to enable the exporters to claim replenishment entitlements under the Registered Exporter's policy. For all these services, the Committee is authorised under section 11 of the Act to levy such fees as may he prescribed by rules for the inspection and examination of textiles and textile machinery and for any other service which the committee may render to the manufacturers of textiles and textile machinery.2. The various activities undertaken by the Textiles Committee for the development of the textile industry and the promotion of textile exports have been expanded considerably and it has been found necessary that the finances of the Textiles Committee are put on a sound footing. Moreover, if the textile industry is to develop on sound and proper lines and production and export of textiles are to he substantially increased, the expenditure of the Textiles Committee has necessarily to be on a large scale than a present in order to be commensurate with the desired results. It has, therefore, become necessary to take steps or augment the resources of the Textiles Committee. Accordingly, it is proposed to provide for the leay of a cess as a duty of excise on all textiles (other than those manufactured by handloom and powerloom industries) and textile machinery at such rate not exceeding one per cent ad valorem, as the Central Government may fix from time to time. It is also proposed to retain in the Act the provision for the levy of cees for inspection and examination of Textiles on which no duty of excise is leviable and for certain special services rendered by the Committee.3. Opportunity is being taken to extend the Act to the State of Jammu and Kashmir and also to make certain amendments in the Act, which were found necessary in its actual working.4. The Bill seeks to achieve the above objects. - Gazette of India, 6-4-1973, Pt. II, Section 2, Ext., p. 273.[3rd December, 1963.]An Act to provide for the establishment of a Committee for ensuring the quality of textiles and textile machinery and for matters connected therewith.BE it enacted by Parliament in the Fourteenth Year of the Republic of India as follows:--1. Short title, extent and commencement.
2. Definitions.
In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,--2A. [ Construction of references to any law not in force, or any functionary not in existence, in the State of Jammu and Kashmir. [Inserted by act 51 of 1973 s. 4,]
Any reference in this Act to any law which is not in force, or any functionary not in existence, in the State of Jammu and Kashmir, shall, in relation to that State, be construed as a reference to the corresponding law in force, or to the corresponding functionary in existence in that State.]3. Establishment of Textiles Committee.
4. Functions of the Committee.
5. Powers of the Committee.
The Committee may exercise all such powers as may be necessary or expedient for the purpose of carrying out its functions under this Act.5A. [ Imposition of cess on textiles and textile machinery manufactured in India. [Inserted by act 51 of 1973 s. 6, (w.e.f. 1-1-1975)]
5B. Constitution of Tribunal. [Inserted by act 51 of 1973 s. 6, (w.e.f. 1-1-1975)]
The Central Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, constitute a Tribunal consisting of one person, who is or has been, or is qualified for appointment as a Judge of a High Court and who is not connected with the Committee to exercise the powers and discharge the functions conferred or imposed on the Tribunal by or under this Act.5C. Hearing of appeals by Tribunal. [Inserted by act 51 of 1973 s. 6, (w.e.f. 1-1-1975)]
5D. Recovery of duty of excise. [Inserted by act 51 of 1973 s. 6, (w.e.f. 1-1-1975)]
If any manufacturer fails to pay the duty of excise levied under section 5A, within the period specified in sub-section (4) of that section, or where an appeal has been preferred by him against an order of assessment under sub-section (7) of section 5A, within one month from the date of disposal of such appeal, the duty payable by him shall be recoverable as an arrear of land revenue.5E. Power to exempt. [Inserted by act 51 of 1973 s. 6, (w.e.f. 1-1-1975)]
If the Central Government is of opinion that in the interests of trade or in the public interest it is necessary so to do, it may, by notification in the Official Gazette, exempt such variety of textiles or such textiles machinery as may be specified in the notification from the whole or any part of the duty of excise leviable under section5F. Payment of proceeds of cess to the Committee. [Inserted by act 51 of 1973 s. 6, (w.e.f. 1-1-1975)]
The proceeds of the duty of excise collected under section 5A, reduced by the cost of collection as determined by the Central Government, shall first be credited to the Consolidated Fund of India and the Central Government may, after due appropriation made by Parliament by law, pay to the Committee from out of such proceeds, such sums or money as it thinks fit for being utilised for the purposes of this Act.]6. Grants by Central Government to the Committee.
For the purpose of enabling the Committee to discharge its functions under this Act, the Central Government may, after due appropriation made by Parliament by law in this behalf, pay to the Committee in each financial year such sums of money as that Government considers necessary by way of grant, loan or otherwise.7. Constitution of Fund.
8. Standing or ad hoc Committees.
9. Officers and other employees of the Committee.
10. Transfer of service of existing employees to the Committee.
Subject to the provisions of this Act, every person employed by the Cotton Textiles Fund Committee constituted under section 5 of the Cotton Textiles Fund Ordinance, 1944, (34 of 1944.) immediately before the date of establishment of the Committee shall, on and from such date, become an employee of the Committee with such designation as the Committee may determine and shall hold his office or service therein by the same tenure, at the same remuneration and upon the same terms and conditions as he would have held on such date if the Committee had not been established and shall continue to do so unless and until his employment in the Committee is terminated or until such tenure, remuneration and terms and conditions are duly altered by the Committee:Provided that the tenure, remuneration and terms and conditions of service of any such person shall not be altered to his disadvantage without the previous approval of the Central Government.11. Inspection.
12. Levy of fees for inspection and examination.
13. Accounts and audit.
14. Delegation of powers and duties.
The Committee may, by general or special order in writing, direct that all or any of the powers or duties which may be exercised or discharged by it shall, in such circumstances and under such conditions, if any, as may be specified in its order, be exercised or discharged also by any officer or employee of the Committee specified in this behalf in the order.15. Acts or proceedings of Committee not to be invalidated.
No act or proceeding of the Committee shall be invalidated merely by reason of--16. Officers and employees of the Committee to be public servants.
All officers and employees of the Committee shall, while acting or purporting to act in pursuance of the provisions of this Act or of any rule or regulation made thereunder, be deemed to be public servants within the meaning of section 21 of the Indian Penal Code. (45 of 1860.)17. Power to prohibit exports and internal marketing of textiles and textile machinery.
18. Offences by companies.
19. Procedure for prosecution.
No prosecution for any offence punishable under this Act shall be instituted except by or with the consent of the Central Government.20. Jurisdiction of courts.
No court inferior to that of a Presidency Magistrate or a Magistrate of the first class, shall try any offence punishable under this Act.21. Protection of action taken under the Act.
No suit, prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie against the Committee or any member, officer or employee of the Committee for anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done in pursuance of this Act or of any rule or regulation made thereunder.22. Power to make rules.
23. Power to make regulations.
| Additional Information6 |
| For Textiles Committee's Employees (Medical Benefits) Regulations, 1968, see Gazette of India, 31-5-1969, Pt. III, Section 4, p. 325, for Textiles Committee's Employees (Discipline and Appeal) Regns., 1968, see Gazette of India, 13-12-1969, Pt. III, section 4, p. 714; For Textile Committee's Employees (Seniority) Regulations, 1968, see Gaz. India, 26-12-1970, Pt. III, Section 4, page 3077. For Textile Committee's Employees (Recruitment) Regulations, 1968, see Gaz. India, 26-12-1970, Pt. III, Section 4, page 3077, Mill-made and Powerloom Cotton Made-up Articles (Handkerchiefs) Inspection Regulation, 1978 - Gazette of India, 7-10-1978, Pt. III, Section 4, page 1673. The Textiles Committee has also made Regulations establishing Inspection standards for Textile Machinery Equipment for export as well as internal consumption and specifying the type of inspection to be applied (18 Regulations in all) - See Gazette of India, 23-1-1971, Pt. III, Section 4, pages 327-349. |