Bengal Presidency - Act
The Bengal Agricultural And Sanitary Improvement Act, 1920
BENGAL PRESIDENCY
India
India
The Bengal Agricultural And Sanitary Improvement Act, 1920
Act 6 of 1920
- Published on 13 October 1920
- Commenced on 13 October 1920
- [This is the version of this document from 13 October 1920.]
- [Note: The original publication document is not available and this content could not be verified.]
1. Short title, extent and commencement. -
2. Definitions. -
In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context,-3. Procedure by the Collector on receipts of application for the undertaking of a work. -
Whenever an application is received by the Collector from a local authority, or local authorities, or any person, or persons, recommending the undertaking of any work for the improvement, or for the prevention of the deterioration, of the agricultural or sanitary condition of any area, or if the Collector is himself of opinion that the undertaking of any such work is necessary, he shall cause such inquiries as he may deem necessary to be made and shall thereafter consult the local authority or local authorities concerned:Provided that if after such inquiries, the Collector is satisfied that the proposed work will constitute a minor scheme which is mainly agricultural in character, reference to any local authority shall not be necessary but may be made if the Collector deems it desirable.4. Order after inquiry. -
5. Engineer to prepare scheme. -
6. Publication of scheme. -
As soon as possible after the receipt of the scheme, the Collector shall publish a notice in the prescribed manner calling for objections or suggestions thereon by any local authorities, or person interested, within such time as may be prescribed.7. Procedure in the case of minor schemes. -
In the case of minor schemes, the Collector shall, as soon as possible after the expiry of the period fixed by the notice published under section 6, proceed in the prescribed manner to consider any objections or suggestions received in regard to the scheme.8. Power of Collector to reject, or accept, scheme. -
9. Procedure in the case of major schemes. Appointment of committee. -
In the case of major schemes, the Collector shall, as soon as possible after the receipt of the scheme, in additional to the publication required by section 6, refer it to the Commissioner, and the Commissioner shall forthwith appoint a committee, to be constituted in the prescribed manner, with the Collector as Chairman, representing the local authorities and the land-owning, cultivating and other interests of the area to which the scheme relates.10. Committee to consider major schemes. -
11. Committee to forward scheme to State Government for consideration. -
When proceedings under section 10 have been completed, the committee shall forward the scheme through the Commissioner to the [State Government] [Word substituted by the Government of India (Adaptation of Indian Laws) Order, 1937 and the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950, respectively.], together with its proposals for financing and distributing the cost thereof.12. Order by the State Government on the scheme. -
The [State Government] [Word substituted by the Government of India (Adaptation of Indian Laws) Order, 1937 and the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950, respectively.] shall consider the scheme and proposals of the committee, together with any appeals which may, have been received under section 10, sub-section (3), and may reject them, or accept them, with such modifications as [it] [Words substituted by the Government of India (Adaptation of Indian Laws) Order, 1937.] may consider necessary, and the order of the [State Government] [Word substituted by the Government of India (Adaptation of Indian Laws) Order, 1937 and the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950, respectively.] thereon shall be final.13. Engineer to execute scheme. -
14. Compulsory Acquisition of land needed for the purposes of this Act. -
The [State Government] [Word substituted by the Government of India (Adaptation of Indian Laws) Order, 1937 and the Adaptation of Laws Order, 1950, respectively.] may, at the request of the Collector, acquire, under the provisions of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894, any land required for the purpose of this Act."Land" in this section has the same meaning as in clause (a) of section 3 of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894.15. Advance of, or security for, cost of work. -
[* * *] [sub-section (1) and words omitted by Bengal Act 2 of 1932.]16. Power to enter into, or upon, land forming part of a local area. -
The Engineer, or any other person duly authorised to prepare a scheme, or to execute any work under this Act may himself, or by his agents and workmen, enter into or upon any land forming part of the local area, and carry out such work thereon as may be required.Apportionment and recovery of costs.17. Report by engineer on completion of work. -
On the completion of any work executed under this Act, the Engineer shall forthwith submit to the Collector a report accompanied by-18. Procedure on receipt of report. -
19. Collector to determine amount recoverable and prepare detailed statement. -
The Collector shall then determine the amount recoverable from each landlord or tenant and enter such amount in a detailed statement.20. Procedure on completion of detailed statement. -
21. Realisation of costs due. -
After the disposal of appeals, if any, under section 20, sub-section (2), the Collector shall confirm the statement, with modifications, if any, and shall proceed in the prescribed manner to recover from the local authority, person, landlord or tenant concerned, the amount of the cost due from them.22. Recovery of arrears as arrears of land revenue. -
All arrears shall be recoverable in the prescribed manner as if they were arrears of land-revenue.Miscellaneous.23. Compensation for consequential damage. -
Whenever any land, other than land taken or acquired for the purpose of this Act, or any right of fishery, right or drainage, right of the use of water, or other right of property, is injuriously affected by any act done, or any work executed under this Act, the person in whom such property, or right is vested may prefer a claim by petition to the Collector, for compensation;Provided that the refusal to execute any work for which application is made, and the refusal of permission to execute any work for the execution of which the permission of the Collector or any other authority is required under this Act, shall not be deemed acts on account of which a claim for compensation can be preferred under this section.24. Limitation to claim for compensation. -
25. Procedure for determining compensation. -
When any such claim is made, proceedings shall be taken with a view to determine the amount of compensation, if any, which should be made and the person to whom the same should be payable, so far as possible in accordance with the provisions of the Land Acquisition Act, 1894.26. Matters to be considered in determining compensation. -
In any such case which is referred by the Collector to the Court for the purpose of determining whether any, and, if so, what amount of compensation should be awarded, the Court shall take into consideration-| First, | the market value of the property or rightinjuriously affected at the time when the act was done or thework executed; | |
| Secondly, | the damage sustained by the claimant by reasonof such act or work injuriously affecting the property or right; | |
| Thirdly, | the consequent diminution of the market value ofthe property or right injuriously affected when the act was doneor the work executed; | |
| Fourthly, | whether any person has derived, or will derive,benefit from the act or work in respect of which the compensationis claimed or from any work connected therewith, in which casethey shall set off the estimated value of such benefit, if any,against the compensation which would otherwise be decreed to suchperson: | |
| Provided that the Courtshall not take into consideration- | ||
| First, | the degree of urgency which has led to the actor work being done or executed; | |
| Secondly, | any damage sustained by the claimant, which, ifcaused by a private person, would not in any suit institutedagainst such person justify a decree for damages. |