Securities And Exchange Board Of India
The Securities And Exchange Board Of India (Depositories And Participants) Regulations, 1996
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA
India
India
The Securities And Exchange Board Of India (Depositories And Participants) Regulations, 1996
Rule THE-SECURITIES-AND-EXCHANGE-BOARD-OF-INDIA-DEPOSITORIES-AND-PARTICIPANTS-REGULATIONS-1996 of 1996
- Published on 16 May 1996
- Commenced on 16 May 1996
- [This is the version of this document from 16 May 1996.]
- [Note: The original publication document is not available and this content could not be verified.]
1541.
S.O. 345(E), dated 16.5.1996.- In exercise of the powers conferred by section 30 of the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 (15 of 1992) read with section 25 of the Depositories Ordinance Act, 1996 (17 of 1996), the Securities and Exchange Board of India hereby makes the following regulations, namely: -Chapter I
Preliminary
1. Short title and commencement.-
2. Definitions.-
Chapter II
Registration Of Depository
3. Application for grant of certificate of registration.-
4. Application to conform to the requirements.- An application in Form A, which is not complete in all respects and does not conform, to the instructions specified therein shall be rejected:
Provided that before rejecting any such application, the sponsor shall be given in writing an opportunity to remove, within thirty days of the date of communication in this regard, the objections indicated by the Board:Provided further that the Board may, on being satisfied that it is necessary to extend the period specified in the first proviso, extend such period by such further time as it thinks necessary in order to enable the applicant to remove the objections indicated by the Board.5. Furnishing of information, clarification and personal representation.-
6. Consideration of application for grant of certificate of registration.-
The Board shall not consider an application under regulation 3, unless the sponsor belongs to one of the following categories, namely:-7. Grant of certificate of registration.-
After considering the application under regulation 3, with reference to the qualifications specified in regulation 6, if the Board is satisfied that the company established by the sponsor is eligible to act as depository, it may grant a certificate of registration in Form B to the depository subject to the following, namely: -8. Payment of annual fee.-
A depository who has been granted a certificate of registration under regulation 7, shall pay annual fee specified in Part A of the Second Schedule in the manner specified in Part B thereof.9. Procedure where certificate of registration is not granted.-
Chapter III
Certificate Of Commencement Of Business
10. Application for grant of certificate of commencement of business.-
A depository, which has been granted a certificate of registration under regulation 7, shall within one year from the date of issue of such certificate make an application to the Board for commencement of business in Form C.11. Application to conform to the requirements.-
Any application in Form C, which is not complete in all respects and does not conform to instructions specified therein shall be rejected:Provided that before rejecting any such application, the applicant shall be given in writing an opportunity to remove within thirty days of the date of communication in this regard, the objections indicated by the Board:Provided further that the Board may, on being satisfied that it is necessary to extend the period specified in the first proviso, extend such period by such further time as it thinks necessary in order to enable the applicant to remove the objections indicated by the Board.12. Furnishing of information, clarification, and personal representation.-
13. Consideration of application for grant of certificate of commencement of business.- (1) The Board shall take into account for considering grant of certificate of commencement of business, all matters which are relevant to the efficient and orderly functioning of the depository and in particular, the following, namely, whether:
(a)the depository has a net worth of not less than rupees one hundred crore;(b)the bye-laws of the depository have been approved by the Board;(c)the automatic data processing systems of the depository have been protected against unauthorised access, alteration, destruction, disclosure or dissemination of records and data;(d)the network through which continuous electronic means of communications are established between the depository, participants, issuers and issuers' agents is secure against unauthorised entry or access;(e)the depository has established standard transmission and encryption formats for electronic communications of data between the depository, participants, issuers and issuers' agents;(f)the physical or electronic access to the premises, facilities, automatic data processing systems, data storage sites and facilities including back up sites and facilities and to the electronic data communication network connecting the depository, participants, issuers and issuers' agents is controlled, monitored and recorded;(g)the depository has a detailed operations manual explaining all aspects of its functioning, including the interface and method of transmission of information between the depository, issuers, issuers' agents, participants and beneficial owners;(h)the depository has established adequate procedures and facilities to ensure that its records are protected against loss or destruction and arrangements have been made for maintaining back up facilities at a location different from that of the depository;(i)the depository has made adequate arrangements including insurance for indemnifying the beneficial owners for any loss that may be caused to such beneficial owners by the wrongful act, negligence or default of the depository or its participants or of any employee of the depository or participant; and(j)the grant of certificate of commencement of business is in the interest of investors in the securities market.14. Grant of certificate of commencement of business.-
After considering the application under regulation 13 with reference to the matters specified in sub-regulation (1) of regulation 13 and making physical verification under sub-regulation (2) of that regulation, if the Board is satisfied that the depository is eligible to commence business as a depository, shall grant a certificate of commencement of business in Form D.15. Procedure where certificate of commencement of business is not granted.-
Chapter IV
Registration Of Participant
16. Application for grant of certificate of registration.-
17. Application to conform to the requirements.-
An application in Form E, which is not complete in all respects and does not conform to the instructions specified therein, shall be rejected: Provided that before rejecting any such application, the applicant shall be given in writing an opportunity to remove within thirty days of the date of communication in this regard, the objections indicated by the Board:Provided further that the Board may, on being satisfied that it is necessary to extend the period specified in the first proviso, extend such period by such further time as it thinks necessary in order to enable the applicant to remove the objections indicated by the Board.18. Furnishing information, clarification, and personal representation.-
19. Consideration of application for grant of certificate of registration.-
For the purpose of grant of certificate of registration, the Board shall take into account all matters which are relevant to or relating to the efficient and orderly functioning of a participant and in particular, whether the applicant complies with the following requirements, namely:-| Net worth (in lakhs) | Aggregate Value of Portfolio of Securities |
| 50 upto(including) 750 | |
| Above 750 and upto 5000 | [100 times of the net worth of the stock broker] [Substituted by S.O. 775(E), dated 21.9.1999] |
20. Grant of certificate of registration.-
20A. Participants to abide by Code of Conduct.-
The Participant holding a certificate shall, at all times, abide by the Code of Conduct as specified in Third Schedule.21. Period of validity of the certificate of registration.- The certificate of registration issued under regulation 20, or renewed under regulation 22 shall be valid for a period of five years from the date of its issue or renewal, as the case may be.
22. Renewal of certificate of registration.-
23. Conditions of renewal of certificate of registration.-
The Board may renew a certificate of registration granted to a participant subject to the conditions of certificate of registration specified in regulation 22.24. Procedure where certificate of registration is not granted.-
25. Effect of refusal to renew a certificate of registration.-
Any participant whose application for a certificate of registration as a participant has been rejected by the Board under regulation 24 shall from the date of expiry of the certificate of registration sought to be renewed, cease to carry on any activity as a participant:Provided that the Board may, in the interest of the investors in the securities market permit the participant to carry on activities undertaken prior to the receipt of the intimation of refusal subject to such condition as the Board may specify.Chapter V
Rights And Obligations Of Depositories, Participants, Issuers, Manner Of Surrender Of Certificate Of Security And Creation Of Pledge Or Hypothecation
26. Rights and obligations of depositories, etc.-
The depositories, participants, issuers, and issuers' agents, in addition to the rights and obligations laid down in the Depositories Ordinance and the bye-laws shall have the rights and obligations arising from the agreements entered into by them.27. Depository to declare specific securities eligible.-
Every depository shall, in its bye-laws, state the specific securities which are eligible for being held in dematerialised form in the depository.28. Securities eligible for dematerialisation.-
The following securities shall be eligible for being held in dematerialised form in a depository:-29. Agreement between depository and issuer.-
30. Systems and procedures.-
Every depository shall have systems and procedures which will enable it to co-ordinate with the issuer or its agent, and the participants, to reconcile the records of ownership of securities with the issuer or its agent, as the case may be, and with participants, on a daily basis.31. Connectivity.-
Every depository shall maintain continuous electronic means of communication with all its participants, issuers or issuers' agents, as the case may be, clearing houses and clearing corporations of the stock exchanges and with other depositories.32. Transfer to be affected only after payment.-
The depository shall satisfy the Board that it has a mechanism in place to ensure that the interest of the persons buying and selling securities held in the depository are adequately protected and shall register the transfer of a security in the name of the transferee only after the depository is satisfied that payment for such transfer has been made.33. Withdrawal by participant.-
Every depository shall allow any participant to withdraw or transfer its account, if the request for such withdrawal or transfer is in accordance with conditions stipulated therefor in the bye-laws of the depository.34. Internal monitoring, review and evaluation of systems and controls.-
Every depository shall have adequate mechanisms for the purposes of reviewing, monitoring and evaluating the depository's controls, systems, procedures and safeguards.35. External monitoring, review and evaluation of systems and controls.-
Every depository shall cause an inspection of its controls, systems, procedures and safeguards to be carried out annually and forward a copy of the report to the Board.36. Insurance against risks.-
Every depository shall take adequate measures including insurance to protect the interests of the beneficial owners against risks likely to be incurred on account of its activities as a depository.37. Manner of keeping records.-
Where records are kept electronically by the depository, it shall ensure that the integrity of the automatic data processing systems is maintained at all times and take all precautions necessary to ensure that the records are not lost, destroyed or tampered with and in the event of loss or destruction, ensure that sufficient back up of records is available at all times at a different place.38. Records to be maintained.-
39. Co-operation with other entities.-
Every depository shall extend all such co-operation to the beneficial owners, issuers, issuers' agents, custodians of securities, other depositories and clearing organizations as is necessary for the effective, prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of securities' transactions and conduct of business.40. Prohibition of Assignment.-
No depository shall assign or delegate to any other person its functions as a depository, without the prior approval of the Board.41. Agreement by participant.-
Every participant shall enter into an agreement with a beneficial owner before acting as a participant on his behalf, in a manner specified by the depository in its bye-laws.42. Separate Accounts.-
43. Statement of accounts.-
Every participant shall provide statements of account to the beneficial owner in such form and in such manner and at such time as provided in the agreement with the beneficial owner.44. Transfer or withdrawal by beneficial owner.-
Every participant shall allow a beneficial owner to withdraw or transfer from his account in such manner as specified in the agreement with the beneficial owner.45. Connectivity.-
Every participant shall maintain continuous electronic means of communication with each depository in which it is a participant.46. Monitoring, reviewing and evaluating internal systems and controls.-
Every participant shall have adequate mechanism for the purposes of reviewing, monitoring and evaluating the participant's internal accounting controls and systems.47. Reconciliation.-
Every participant shall reconcile his records with every depository in which it is a participant, on a daily basis.48. Returns.-
Every participant shall submit periodic returns to the Board and to every depository in which it is a participant in the format specified by the Board or the bye-laws of the depository, as the case may be.49. Record of services.-
50. Manner of keeping records.-
Where records are kept electronically by the participant, it shall ensure that the integrity of the data processing systems is maintained at all times and take all precautions necessary to ensure that the records are not lost, destroyed or tampered with and in the event of loss or destruction, ensure that sufficient back up of records is available at all times at a different place.51. Records to be maintained depository-wise.-
If a participant enters into an agreement with more than one depository, it shall maintain the records specified in regulation 49 separately in respect of each depository.52. Prohibition of assignment.-
No participant shall assign or delegate its functions as participant to any other person, without the prior approval of the depository.53. Agreement by issuer.-
Every issuer whose securities have been declared as eligible to be held in dematerialised form in a depository shall enter into an agreement with the depository in accordance with the provisions of regulation 29:[Provided that no agreement shall be required to be entered into in case:-53A. [ Manner of handling share registry work.- [Inserted by S.O. 1014(E), dated 2.9.2003]
All matters relating to transfer of security, maintenance of records, holders of security, handling of physical security and establishing connectivity with the depositories shall be handled and maintained at a single point i.e., either in-house by the issuer or a share transfer agent registered with the Board.53B. Redressal for investor grievances.-
Every issuer or its agent or any person who is registered as an intermediary under this Act, shall redress the grievances of beneficial owners within thirty days of the date of receipt of complaint and keep a depository informed about the number and nature of grievances redressed by it and the number of grievances pending before it.] [Inserted by S.O. 76(E), dated 21.1.1998]54. Manner of surrender of certificate of security.-
55. Reconciliation.-
The issuer or its agent shall reconcile the records of dematerialised securities with all the securities issued by the issuer, on a daily basis:[Provided that where the State or the Central Government is the issuer of Government securities, the depository shall, on a daily basis, reconcile the records of the dematerialised securities.] [Inserted by S.O. 76(E), dated 21.1.1998]55A. [ Audit.- [Inserted by S.O. 1014(E), dated 2.9.2003]
56. Connectivity.-
Every issuer or its agent shall establish continuous electronic means of communication with the depository with which it has entered into an agreement.57. Information.-
Every issuer whose securities have been declared as eligible for dematerialisation in a depository shall give information to the depository about book closures, record dates, dates for the payment of interest or dividend, dates for annual general meetings and other meetings, dates for redemption of debentures, dates for conversion of debentures and warrants, call money dates and such other information at the time and in the manner as may be specified by the depository in its bye-laws or agreement:[Provided that no such information would be required to be given to the depository where the State or the Central Government is the issuer of Government securities.] [Inserted by S.O. 76(E), dated 21.1.1998]58. [ Manner of creating pledge or hypothecation.- [Substituted by S.O. 640(E), dated 5.9.1997]
Chapter VI
Inspection
59. Board's right to inspect.-
The Board may appoint one or more persons as inspecting officer to undertake inspection of the books of accounts, records, documents and infrastructure, systems and procedures, or to investigate the affairs of a depository, a participant, a beneficial owner, an issuer or its agent for any of the following purposes, namely:-60. Notice before inspection and investigation.-
61. Obligations on inspection by the Board.-
62. Submission of Report to the Board.-
The inspecting officer shall, as soon as possible, on completion of the inspection or investigation as the case may be, submit a report to the Board:Provided that if directed to do so by the Board, he may submit interim reports.63. Communication of findings etc.-
63B. Board to recover the expenses.-
The Board shall be entitled to recover from the depository, a participant, a beneficial owner, an issuer or its agent as the case may be, such expenses including fees paid to the auditors as may be incurred by it for the purposes of inspecting or investigating the books of accounts, records, documents, infrastructures, systems and procedures of the depository, a participant, a beneficial owner, a issuer or its agent, as the case may be.]Chapter VII
Procedure For Action In Case Of Default
64. Suspension of certificate.-
The Board may suspend the certificate of registration granted to a depository or a participant, if such depository or participant:-65. Cancellation of certificate.-
The Board may cancel the certificate of registration granted to a depository or participant if such depository or participant66. Manner of making order of cancellation or suspension.-
67. Show-cause notice and order.-
68. Effect of suspension and cancellation of certificate.-
69. Publication of order of suspension or cancellation.-
The order of suspension or cancellation of certificate of registration issued under sub-regulation (3) of regulation 67 shall be published by the Board in at least two daily newspapers.FIRST SCHEDULE-FORMSFORM A(see regulation 3)SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA (DEPOSITORIES AND PARTICIPANTS) REGULATIONS, 1996 APPLICATION FOR GRANT OF CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION AS DEPOSITORYSECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA MITTAL COURT, `B' WING, 1st FLOOR NARIMAN POINT, MUMBAI 400 021, INDIAINSTRUCTIONSi. This form is meant for use by each person acting as the sponsor of a depository.ii. The applicant should complete this form, and submit it, along with all supporting documents to the Board at its head office at Mumbai.iii. This application form should be filled in accordance with the regulations.iv. Application for grant of certificate of registration as depository will be considered provided it is complete in all respects.v. All answers must be typed.vi. Information which needs to be supplied in more detail may be given on separate sheets which should be attached to the application form.vii. The application must be signed and all signatures must be original.viii. The application must be accompanied by an application fee as specified the Second Schedule to these regulations and by the draft bye-laws.ix. Every page of the form and every additional sheet must be initialled by the authorised signatory of the applicant.x. All copies of documents should be attested as true by an authorised notary.Items 1-6 pertain to an applicant acting as sponsor.- 1. Name, address of the registered office, address for correspondence, telephone number(s), fax number(s), telex number(s) and the name of the contact person of the sponsor.2. Please indicate the name of the depository, which is to be sponsored by the applicant.
3. Please indicate the names of other depositories, if any, which have been sponsored by the applicant, or in which the applicant is acting as participant.
4. Please indicate the category to which the sponsor belongs as per regulation 6.
5. Please provide the following details of each person acting as sponsor:
6. Declaration statement (to be given as below) by each person acting as sponsor.
We hereby agree and declare that the information supplied in the application, including the attachment sheets, is complete and true.AND we further agree that, we will notify Securities and Exchange Board of India immediately any change in the information provided in the application.We further agree that we shall comply with, and be bound by the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992, and Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) Regulations, 1996, and such other guidelines/instructions which may be announced by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time.We further agree that as a condition of registration, we shall abide by such operational instructions/directives as may be issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time.For and on behalf of ....................(Name of the applicant)Authorised signatory ..................8. Date of incorporation of the depository. (enclose certificate of incorporation and memorandum and articles of association):
9. The following details may be given for each director of the depository, and for its principal officer.
10. Please indicate the details of staff and organisation structure that is proposed to be set up prior to commencement of business.
11. Details of infrastructure such as premises and automatic data processing, storage and back up systems and procedures, communication systems that are proposed to be set up prior to commencement of business.
12. Internal evaluation and monitoring systems that are proposed to be set up prior to commencement of business.
13. Arrangements for indemnification of beneficial owners that are proposed to be put in place, including details of insurance cover proposed to be taken prior to the commencement of business.
14. Declaration statement (to be given as below).
We hereby agree and declare that the information supplied in the application, including the attachment sheets, is complete and true.AND we further agree that, we will notify Securities and Exchange Board of India immediately any change in the information provided in the application.We further agree that we shall comply with, and be bound by the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992, and Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) Regulations, 1996, and such other guidelines/instructions which may be announced by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time.We further agree that as a condition of registration, we shall abide by such operational instructions/directives as may be issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time.For and on behalf of ....................(Name of the applicant)Authorised signatory .................1. Name and registration number of the applicant.
2. Date of grant of certificate of registration to the applicant.
3. Please indicate whether bye-laws have been approved by SEBI.
4. Please indicate the details of staff and organisation structure that has been set up.
5. Please indicate the background and experience of key personnel.
6. Internal evaluation and monitoring systems including details of background and experience of personnel involved that have been set up (enclose copies of risk management and operations manuals).
7. Please provide the following details of the automatic data processing and communications systems:
8. Please indicate whether premises and automatic data processing and communications systems are owned, leased or rented (enclose copies of title, lease or rental agreements).
9. Please indicate arrangements that have been put in place in order to indemnify beneficial owners.
10. Please enclose copy of insurance cover that has been taken.
11. Please enclose a copy of the participation agreement to be entered into with different categories of participants.
12. Please enclose a copy of the agreement to be entered into with the issuer, or with the issuer and his registrar.
13. Please enclose a copy of the agreement to be entered into between the participant, as the depository's agent, and the beneficial owners.
14. Declaration statement (to be given as below).
We hereby agree and declare that the information supplied in the application, including the attachment sheets, is complete and true.AND we further agree that, we will notify Securities and Exchange Board of India immediately any change in the information provided in the application.We further agree that we shall comply with, and be bound by the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992, and Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) Regulations, 1996, and such other guidelines/instructions which may be announced by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time.We further agree that as a condition of registration, we shall abide by such operational instructions/directives as may be issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time.For and on behalf of ...................................(Name of the applicant)Authorised signatory ..................................1. Name, address of the registered office, address for correspondence, telephone number(s), fax number(s), telex number(s) of the applicant and the name of the contact person.
2. Please indicate to which of the categories under sub-regulation (a) of regulation 19, the applicant belongs.
3. (a) Date and place of incorporation or establishment and date of commencement of business (enclose certificate of incorporation, memorandum and articles of association or statutory provisions, if any).
4. Please give the name and Securities and Exchange Board of India registration number of the depository in which the applicant is to act as participant.
5. Please indicate the names and Securities and Exchange Board of India registration numbers of all other depositories in which the applicant is acting as participant and the applicant's SEBI registration number as participants in such depositories.
6. Please state whether the applicant, his partner, director or principal officer is involved in any litigation connected with the securities market which has an adverse bearing on the business of the applicant; or has at any time been convicted for any moral turpitude or at any time has been found guilty of any economic offence.
7. Please also state whether there has been any instance of violation or non-adherence to the securities laws, code of ethics/conduct, code of business rules, for which the applicant, or its parent or holding company or affiliate may have been subject to economic, or criminal, liability, or suspended from carrying out its operations, or the registration revoked temporarily.
8. Please indicate the net worth and paid up capital in Rs. Crore as per the latest audited financial statements of the applicant (enclose copy).
9. Please indicate services that the applicant is already providing to beneficial owners on whose behalf the applicant proposes to act as participant, and services proposed to be provided to beneficial owners.
10. Please provide the following details regarding staff involved in activities as participant.
11. Please provide the following details regarding safekeeping and security systems and procedures:
12. Please provide the following details regarding automatic data processing systems and record keeping:
13. Details of insurance cover to be taken up.
14. Please indicate the applicant's shareholding for each depository in which it has such shareholding and whether any shareholding is proposed to be acquired in the depository through which this application is being made.
15. Please enclose a copy of an undertaking from the depository in which the applicant is to act as participant that
16. Declaration statement (to be given as below).
We hereby agree and declare that the information supplied in the application, including the attachment sheets, is complete and true.AND we further agree that, we will notify Securities and Exchange Board of India immediately any change in the information provided in the application.We further agree that we shall comply with, and be bound by the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992, and Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) Regulations, 1996, and such other guidelines/instructions which may be announced by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time.We further agree that as a condition of registration, we shall abide by such operational instructions/directives as may be issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time.For and on behalf of .........................(Name of the applicant)Authorised signatory ..................Part A
APPLICATION FEES, REGISTRATION FEES AND ANNUAL FEES| Application fees payable by sponsor (Rs.) | 50,000 |
| Application fees payable by participant (Rs.) | 5,000 |
| Registration fees payable by depository (Rs.) | 25,00,000 |
| Registration fees payable by participant (Rs.) | 1,00,000 |
| Annual fees payable by depository (Rs.) | 10,00,000 |
| Annual fees payable by participant (Rs.) | 1,000 |
Part B
MANNER OF PAYMENT OF APPLICATION, REGISTRATION AND ANNUAL FEES:| Fees to be paid by | Manner of payment |
| Sponsor or depository | A demand draft or bankers cheque payable to the "Securities and Exchange Board of India" at Mumbai. |
| Participant | Fees to be paid to the depository in which the payer is a Participant.The Depository shall forward the fees collected from participants to the Board, with a demand draft or bankers cheque payable to the "Securities and Exchange Board of India" at Mumbai. |