Securities And Exchange Board Of India
Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) Regulations, 2018
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE BOARD OF INDIA
India
India
Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) Regulations, 2018
Rule SECURITIES-AND-EXCHANGE-BOARD-OF-INDIA-DEPOSITORIES-AND-PARTICIPANTS-REGULATIONS-2018 of 2018
- Published on 3 October 2018
- Commenced on 3 October 2018
- [This is the version of this document from 3 October 2018.]
- [Note: The original publication document is not available and this content could not be verified.]
Chapter I
Preliminary
1. Short title and commencement.
2. Definitions.
Chapter II
Registration of Depository
3. Application for grant of certificate of registration.
4. Application to conform to the requirements.
- An application in Form A of the First Schedule which is not complete in all respects and does not conform to the instructions specified therein shall be rejected:Provided that before rejecting any such application, the applicant shall be given in writing an opportunity to remove, within thirty days of the date of communication in this regard, the objections indicated by the Board:Provided further that the Board may, on being satisfied that it is necessary to extend the period specified in the first proviso, extend such period by such further time as it thinks necessary in order to enable the applicant to remove the objections indicated by the Board.5. Furnishing of information, clarification and personal representation.
6. Consideration of application for grant of certificate of registration.
7. Grant of certificate of registration.
- After considering the application under regulation 3, with reference to the qualifications specified in regulation 6, if the Board is satisfied that the company established by the applicant is eligible to act as depository, it may grant a certificate of registration in Form B of the First Schedule to the depository subject to the following, namely : -8. Payment of annual fee.
- A depository who has been granted a certificate of registration under regulation 7, shall pay annual fee specified in Part A of the Second Schedule in the manner specified in Part B thereof.9. Payment of annual charge.
- A depository shall pay to the Board, a percentage of the annual custody charges collected by it from the issuers as specified in Part A of Second Schedule in the manner specified in Part B thereof.10. Procedure where certificate of registration is not granted.
Chapter III
Certificate of Commencement of Business
11. Application for grant of certificate of commencement of business.
- A depository which has been granted a certificate of registration under regulation 7, shall within one year from the date of issue of such certificate make an application to the Board for commencement of business in Form C of the First Schedule.12. Application to conform to the requirements.
- Any application in Form C of the First Schedule which is not complete in all respects and does not conform to instructions specified therein shall be rejected:Provided that before rejecting any such application, the applicant shall be given in writing an opportunity to remove within thirty days of the date of communication in this regard, the objections indicated by the Board:Provided further that the Board may, on being satisfied that it is necessary to extend the period specified in the first proviso, extend such period by such further time as it thinks necessary in order to enable the applicant to remove the objections indicated by the Board.13. Furnishing of information, clarification and personal representation.
14. Consideration of application for grant of certificate of commencement of business.
15. Networth certificate.
16. Grant of certificate of commencement of business.
- After considering the application under regulation 14 with reference to the matters specified in sub-regulation(1) of regulation 14 and making physical verification under sub-regulation (2) of that regulation, if the Board is satisfied that the depository is eligible to commence business as a depository, shall grant a certificate of commencement of business in Form D of the First Schedule.17. Depository to abide by the Code of Conduct.
- The depository holding a certificate of commencement of business shall, at all times, abide by the Code of Conduct as specified in the Part D of the Third Schedule.18. Procedure where certificate of commencement of business is not granted.
Chapter IV
Ownership of Depository
19. Definitions.
- For the purposes of this Chapter:20. General Conditions.
21. Shareholding in a Depository.
22. Eligibility for acquiring or holding shares in a depository.
22A. Monitoring of shareholding limits.
- The depository shall put in place a monitoring mechanism as specified in Part E of Second Schedule to ensure compliance with the shareholding restrictions prescribed in these regulations at all times.23. Requirement of fit and proper.
Chapter V
Governance of Depository
24. Composition of the governing board.
25. Conditions of appointment of directors.
26. Appointment of Managing Director.
27. Code of Conduct for directors and key management personnel.
28. Compensation and tenure of key management personnel.
29. Segregation of regulatory departments.
- The depository shall segregate its regulatory departments from other departments in the manner specified in Fourth Schedule of these regulations.30. Statutory committees.
31. Disclosure and corporate governance norms.
Chapter VI
Registration of Participant
32. Application for grant of certificate of registration.
33. Application to conform to the requirements.
- An application in Form F of the First Schedule, which is not complete in all respects and does not conform to the instructions specified therein, shall be rejected:Provided that before rejecting any such application, the applicant shall be given in writing an opportunity to remove within thirty days of the date of communication in this regard, the objections indicated by the Board:Provided further that the Board may, on being satisfied that it is necessary to extend the period specified in the first proviso, extend such period by such further time as it thinks necessary in order to enable the applicant to remove the objections indicated by the Board.34. Furnishing information, clarification, and personal representation.
35. Consideration of application for grant of certificate of registration.
- For the purpose of grant of certificate of registration, the Board shall take into account all matters which are relevant to or relating to the efficient and orderly functioning of a participant and in particular, whether the applicant complies with the following requirements, namely : -36. Grant of certificate of registration.
37. Participants to abide by code of conduct.
- The participant holding a certificate of registration shall, at all times, abide by the Code of Conduct as specified in Part A of Third Schedule.38. Acting as participant in more than one depository.
39. Procedure where certificate of registration is not granted.
Chapter VII
Rights and Obligations of Depositories, Participants, Issuers, Manner of Surrender of Certificate of Security and Creation of Pledge or Hypothecation
40. Rights and obligations of depositories, etc.
- The depositories, participants, issuers, and issuers' agents, in addition to the rights and obligations laid down in the Depositories Act and the bye-laws shall have the rights and obligations arising from the agreements entered into by them.41. Depository to declare specific securities eligible.
- Every depository shall, in its bye-laws, state the specific securities which are eligible for being held in dematerialised form in the depository.42. Security eligible for dematerialisation.
- The following securities shall be eligible for being held in dematerialised form in a depository : -43. Agreement between depository and issuer.
44. Systems and procedures.
- Every depository shall have systems and procedures which will enable it to co-ordinate with the issuer or its agent, and the participants, to reconcile the records of ownership of securities with the issuer or its agent, as the case may be, and with participants, on a daily basis.45. Connectivity.
- Every depository shall maintain continuous electronic means of communication with all its participants, issuers or issuers' agents, as the case may be, clearing houses and clearing corporations of the stock exchanges and with other depositories.46. Mechanism for investor protection.
- The depository shall satisfy the Board that it has a mechanism in place to ensure that the interests of the persons buying and selling securities held in the depository are adequately protected.47. Withdrawal by participant.
- Every depository shall allow any participant to withdraw, or transfer its account, if the request for such withdrawal or transfer is in accordance with conditions stipulated therefor in the bye-laws of the depository.48. Internal monitoring, review and evaluation of systems and controls.
- Every depository shall have adequate mechanisms for the purposes of reviewing, monitoring and evaluating the depository's controls systems, procedures and safeguards.49. External monitoring, review and evaluation of systems and controls.
- Every depository shall cause an inspection of its controls, systems, procedures and safeguards to be carried out annually and forward a copy of the report to the Board.50. Business Continuity Plan.
- A depository shall have adequate Business Continuity Plan for data and electronic records to prevent, prepare for, and recover from any disaster.51. Wind-down Plan.
- Every depository shall devise and maintain a wind-down plan in accordance with guidelines specified by the Board.Explanation. - For the purpose of this regulation, 'wind-down plan' means a process or plan of action employed, for transfer of the beneficial owner accounts and other two operational powers of the depository to an alternative institution that would take over the operations of the depository in scenarios such as erosion of net-worth of the depository or its insolvency or its inability to provide critical depository operations or services.52. Insurance against risks.
- Every depository shall take adequate measures including insurance to protect the interests of the beneficial owners against risks likely to be incurred on account of its activities as a depository.53. Manner of keeping records.
- Where records are kept electronically by the depository, it shall ensure that the integrity of the automatic data processing systems is maintained at all times and take all precautions necessary to ensure that the records are not lost, destroyed or tampered with and in the event of loss or destruction, ensure that sufficient back up of records is available at all times at a different place.54. Records to be maintained.
55. Co-operation with other entities.
- Every depository shall extend all such co-operation to the beneficial owners, issuers, issuers' agents, custodians of securities, other depositories and clearing organizations as is necessary for the effective, prompt and accurate clearance and settlement of securities transactions and conduct of business.56. Consolidated account statement.
- In order to enable generation of a consolidated account statement for the use of a beneficial owner in respect of all demat assets held by him, the depository shall enter into necessary agreements for sharing of such information.57. Prohibition of assignment.
- No depository shall assign or delegate to any other person its functions as a depository, without the prior approval of the Board.58. Agreement by participant.
- Every participant shall enter into an agreement with a beneficial owner before acting as a participant on his behalf, in a manner specified by the depository in its bye-laws.59. Separate accounts.
60. Statement of accounts.
- Every participant shall provide statements of account to the beneficial owner in such form and in such manner and at such time as provided in the agreement with the beneficial owner.61. Transfer or withdrawal by beneficial owner.
- Every participant shall allow a beneficial owner to withdraw or transfer from his account in such manner as specified in the agreement with the beneficial owner.62. Connectivity.
- Every participant shall maintain continuous electronic means of communication with each depository in which it is a participant.63. Monitoring, reviewing and evaluating internal systems and controls.
- Every participant shall have adequate mechanism for the purpose of reviewing, monitoring and evaluating the participant's internal accounting controls and systems.64. Reconciliation.
- Every participant shall reconcile his records with every depository in which it is a participant on a daily basis.65. Returns.
- Every participant shall submit periodic returns to the Board and to every depository in which it is a participant in the format specified by the Board or the bye-laws of the depository, as the case may be.66. Record of services.
67. Manner of keeping records.
- Where records are kept electronically by the participant it shall ensure that the integrity of the data processing systems is maintained at all times and take all precautions necessary to ensure that the records are not lost, destroyed or tampered with and in the event of loss or destruction, ensure that sufficient back up of records is available at all times at a different place.68. Records to be maintained depository-wise.
- If a participant enters into an agreement with more than one depository, it shall maintain the records specified in regulation 66 separately in respect of each depository.69. Prohibition of assignment.
- No participant shall assign or delegate its functions as participant to any other person, without the prior approval of the depository.70. Agreement by issuer.
- Every issuer whose securities have been declared as eligible to be held in dematerialised form in a depository shall enter into an agreement with the depository in accordance with the provisions of regulation 43:Provided that no agreement shall be required to be entered into in case, -71. Manner of handling share registry work.
- All matters relating to transfer of securities, maintenance of records of holders of securities, handling of physical securities and establishing connectivity with the depositories shall be handled and maintained at a single point i.e. either in-house by the issuer or by a Share Transfer Agent registered with the Board.72. Redressal of investor grievances.
- Every issuer or its agent or any person who is registered as an intermediary under this regulation, shall redress the grievances of beneficial owners within thirty days of the date of receipt of the complaint and keep the depository informed about the number and nature of grievances redressed by it and the number of grievances pending before it.73. Investor Protection Fund.
74. Manner of surrender of certificate of security.
75. Reconciliation.
- The issuer or its agent shall reconcile the records of dematerialised securities with all the securities issued by the issuer, on a daily basis:Provided that where the State or the Central Government is the issuer of Government securities, the depository shall, on a daily basis, reconcile the records of the dematerialised securities.76. Audit.
77. Connectivity.
- Every issuer or its agent shall establish continuous electronic means of communication with the depository with which it has entered into an agreement.78. Information.
- Every issuer whose securities have been declared as eligible for dematerialisation in a depository shall give information to the depository about book closures, record dates, dates for the payment of interest or dividend, dates for annual general meetings and other meetings, dates for redemption of debentures, dates for conversion of debentures and warrants, call money dates and such other information at the time and in the manner as may be specified by the depository in its bye-laws or agreement:Provided that no such information would be required to be given to the depository where the State or the Central Government is the issuer of Government securities.79. Manner of creating pledge or hypothecation.
80. Investment advice.
81. Appointment of compliance officer.
- A depository and a participant shall appoint a compliance officer who shall be responsible for monitoring the compliance of the Act, rules and regulations, notifications, guidelines, instructions, etc., issued thereunder and for redressal of investors' grievances.82. Equal, fair and transparent access.
- A depository shall ensure equal, unrestricted, transparent and fair access to all persons without any bias towards its associates and related entities.Chapter VIII
Listing of Securities
83. Listing.
Chapter IX
Inspection
84. Board's right to inspect.
- The Board may appoint one or more persons as inspecting officer to undertake inspection of the books of account, records, documents and infrastructure, systems and procedures, or to investigate the affairs of a depository, a participant, a beneficial owner an issuer or its agent for any of the following purposes, namely: -85. Notice before inspection and investigation.
86. Obligations on inspection by the Board.
87. Submission of report to the Board.
- The inspecting officer shall, as soon as possible, on completion of the inspection or investigation as the case may be, submit a report to the Board:Provided that if directed to do so by the Board, he may submit interim reports.88. Action on inspection or investigation report.
- The Board or the Chairman shall after consideration of inspection or investigation report take such action as the Board or Chairman may deem fit and appropriate including action under Chapter V of the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Intermediaries) Regulations, 2008.89. Appointment of Auditor.
- The Board shall have the power to appoint an auditor to inspect or investigate, into the books of account, records, documents, infrastructures, systems and procedures or affairs of a depository, a participant, a beneficial owner, an issuer or its agent :Provided that the auditor so appointed shall have the same powers of the inspecting or investigating officer as stated in regulations 84 and 85, and the obligation of the depository, participant, beneficial owner, issuer or its agent and their respective directors, officers and employees, as the case may be, as stated in regulation 86, shall be applicable to the inspection or investigation under this regulation.90. Board to recover the expenses.
- The Board shall be entitled to recover from the depository, participant, beneficial owner, issuer or its agent, as the case may be, such expenses including fees paid to the auditors as may be incurred by it for the purposes of inspecting or investigating the books of account, records, documents, infrastructures, system and procedures of the depository, participant, beneficial owner, issuer or its agent, as the case may be.91. Application of Chapter.
- Nothing contained in this Chapter shall be applicable to the State or the Central Government where it is the issuer of the Government securities.Chapter X
Procedure For Action In Case of Default
92. Liability for action in case of default.
- Without prejudice to the power of the Board to take action, under the provisions of the Act and the Depositories Act, if a depository or a participant:-93. Liability for action in case of default by issuer or its agent.
Chapter XI
Miscellaneous
94. Power to call for information.
- The Board may from time to time call for any information, documents or records from the depository or its governing board or any shareholder or applicant thereof and from depository participant.95. Directions by the Board.
- Without prejudice to exercise of its powers under the provisions of the Act, Depositories Act, 1996 and rules and regulations made thereunder, the Board may, either suo motu or on receipt of any information or during pendency of any inspection, inquiry or investigation or on completion thereof, in the interest of public or trade or investors or the securities market, issue such directions as it deems fit, including but not limited to any or all of the following:96. Power to remove difficulties.
- In order to remove any difficulties in the interpretation or application of the provisions of these regulations, the Board shall have the power to issue directions through guidance notes or circulars.97. Power to specify procedures, etc. and issue clarifications.
- For the purposes of implementation of these regulations and matters incidental thereto, the Board may specify norms, procedures, processes, manners or guidelines as specified in these regulations, by way of circulars.98. Repeal and savings.
1. Name, address of the registered office, address for correspondence, telephone number(s), fax number(s), telex number(s) and the name of the contact person of the applicant.
2. Please indicate the name of the depository which is proposed to be established by the applicant.
3. Please indicate the names of other depositories, if any, which have been sponsored by the applicant, or in which the applicant is acting as participant.
4. Please indicate the category to which the applicant belongs as per regulation 6 read with sub-regulation (1) and (2) of regulation 21.
5. Please provide the following details of each applicant:
6. Declaration statement (to be given as below) by each applicant.
We hereby agree and declare that the information supplied in the application, including the attachment sheets, is complete and true.And we further agree that we will notify Securities and Exchange Board of India immediately any change in the information provided in the application.We further agree that we shall comply with, and be bound by the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992, and Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) Regulations, 2018, and such other guidelines/instructions which may be announced by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time.We further agree that as a condition of registration, we shall abide by such operational instructions/directives as may be issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time.| For and on behalfof............................................. | (Name of the applicant) |
| Authorisedsignatory................................... | ....................... |
| (Name) | (Signature) |
| Place:Date: |
7. Name, address of the registered office, address for correspondence, telephone number(s), fax number(s), telex number(s) and the name of the contact person of the applicant.
8. Date of incorporation of the depository (enclose certificate of incorporation and memorandum and articles of association)
9. The following details may be given for each director of the depository, and for its principal officer.
10. Please indicate the details of staff and organisation structure that is proposed to be set-up prior to commencement of business.
11. Details of infrastructure such as premises and automatic data processing, storage and back up systems and procedures, communication systems that are proposed to be se -up prior to commencement of business.
12. Internal evaluation and monitoring systems that are proposed to be set-up prior to the commencement of business.
13. Arrangements for indemnification of beneficial owners that are proposed to be put in place, including details of insurance cover proposed to be taken prior to the commencement of business.
14. Declaration statement (to be given as below).
We hereby agree and declare that the information supplied in the application including the attachment sheets, is complete and true.And we further agree that, we will notify Securities and Exchange Board of India immediately any change in the information provided in the application.We further agree that we shall comply with, and be bound by the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992, and Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) Regulations, 2018, and such other guidelines/instructions which may be announced by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time.We further agree that as a condition of registration, we shall abide by such operational instructions/directives as may be issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time.For and on behalf of............................................................................................................................................(Name of the applicant)| Authorisedsignatory................................... | ....................... |
| (Name) | (Signature) |
| Date:Place: |
1. Name and registration number of the applicant.
2. Date of grant of certificate of registration to the applicant.
3. Please indicate whether bye-laws have been approved by the Board.
4. Please indicate the details of staff and organisation structure that has been set-up.
5. Please indicate the background and experience of key personnel.
6. Internal evaluation and monitoring systems including details of background and experience of personnel involved that have been se -up (enclose copies of risk management and operations manuals).
7. Please provide the following details of the automatic data processing and communications systems :
8. Please indicate whether premises and automatic data processing and communications systems are owned, leased or rented (enclose copies of title lease or rental agreements).
9. Please indicate arrangements that have been put in place in order to indemnify beneficial owners.
10. Please enclose copy of insurance cover that has been taken.
11. Please enclose a copy of the participation agreement to be entered into with different categories of participants.
12. Please enclose a copy of the agreement to be entered into with the issuer, or with the issuer and his registrar.
13. Please enclose a copy of the agreement to be entered into between the participant, as the depository's agent, and the beneficial owners.
14. Declaration statement (to be given as below) :
We hereby agree and declare that the information supplied in the application, including the attachment sheets, is complete and true.And we further agree that, we will notify the Securities and Exchange Board of India immediately of any change in the information provided in the application.We further agree that we shall comply with, and be bound by the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992, and the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) Regulations, 2018, and such other guidelines/instructions which may be announced by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time.We further agree that as a condition of registration, we shall abide by such operational instructions/directives as may be issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time.For and on behalf of............................................................................................................................................(Name of the applicant)| Authorisedsignatory................................... | ....................... |
| (Name) | (Signature) |
| Date:Place: |
1. Name
2. Address
3. Details of employment/ business, if any
4. SEBI registration number, if any
5. Details of registration with other statutory authorities,
6. Declaration regarding the fulfillment of requirements of regulation 23 of these Regulations.
7. Details of action taken / penalties imposed on him by any statutory authority in India or abroad.
8. Details of activities that may, in the opinion of the shareholder, lead to his / its disqualification.
9. Association with depository participants
10. Cases pending before any Court, Tribunal or any other statutory authority in India or abroad, if any.
11. Previous approvals from the Board as fit and proper, if any.
12. Declaration statement (to be given as below) by each applicant.
I / we hereby agree and declare that the information supplied in the application, including the attachment sheets, if any, is complete and true.And I / we further agree that I / we will notify Securities and Exchange Board of India immediately any change in the information provided in the application.I / we further agree that we shall comply with, and be bound by the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992, and Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) Regulations, 2018, and such other guidelines/instructions which may be announced by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time.| For and on behalf of.............................................. | (Name of the applicant) |
| Authorisedsignatory................................... | ....................... |
| (Name) | (Signature) |
| Date:Place: |
1. Name, address of the registered office, address for correspondence, telephone number(s), fax number(s), telex number(s) of the applicant and the name of the contact person.
2. Please indicate to which of the categories under sub-regulation (a) of regulation 35, the applicant belongs.
3. (a) Date and place of incorporation or establishment and date of commencement of business (enclose certificate of incorporation, memorandum and articles of association or statutory provisions, if any).
4. Please give the name and SEBI registration number of the depository in which the applicant is to act as participant.
5. Please state whether the applicant, his partner, director or principal officer is involved in any litigation connected with the securities market which has an adverse bearing on the business of the applicant; or has at any time been convicted for any moral turpitude or at any time has been found guilty of any economic offence.
6. Please also state whether there has been any instance of violation or non-adherence to the securities laws, code of ethics/conduct, code of business rules, for which the applicant or its parent or holding company or affiliate may have been subject to economic, or criminal liability, or suspended from carrying out its operations, or the registration revoked temporarily.
7. Please indicate the net worth and paid-up capital in rupees crore as per the latest audited financial statements of the applicant.
8. Please indicate services that the applicant is already providing to beneficial owners on whose behalf the applicant proposes to act as participant, and services proposed to be provided to beneficial owners.
9. Please provide the following details regarding staff involved in activities as participant:
10. Please provide the following details regarding safekeeping and security systems and procedures:
11. Please provide the following details regarding automatic data processing systems and record keeping :
12. Details of insurance cover to be taken up.
13. Please indicate the applicant's shareholding for each depository in which it has such shareholding and whether any shareholding is proposed to be acquired in the depository through which this application is being made.
14. Please enclose a copy of an undertaking from the depository in which the applicant is to act as participant that:
15. Declaration statement (to be given as below).
We hereby agree and declare that the information supplied in the application, including the attachment sheets, is complete and true.And we further agree that, we will notify Securities and Exchange Board of India immediately any change in the information provided in the application.We further agree that we shall comply with, and be bound by the Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992 and the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Depositories and Participants) Regulations, 2018, and such other guidelines/instructions which may be announced by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time.We further agree that as a condition of registration, we shall abide by such operational instructions/directives as may be issued by the Securities and Exchange Board of India from time to time.For and on behalf of............................................................................................................................................(Name of the applicant)| Authorisedsignatory................................... | ....................... |
| (Name) | (Signature) |
| Date:Place: |
Part A
Application Fees, Registration Fees, Annual Charge and Annual Fees| Application fees payable by applicant | (Rs.) 5,00,000 |
| Application fees payable by participant | (Rs.) 15,000 |
| Registration fees payable by depository | (Rs.) 1,00,00,000 |
| Registration fees payable by participant | (Rs.) 2,00,000 |
| Annual fees payable by depository | (Rs.) 50,00,000 |
| Annual fees payable by participant | (Rs.) 1,000 |
| Annual charges payable by depository | 2% of annual custody charges collected bydepositories from issuers |
Part B
Manner of Payment of Application, Registration, Annual Charge and Annual Fees| Fees to be paid by | Manner of payment |
| applicant or depository | By way of direct credit in the bank accountthrough NEFT/RTGS/IMPS or any other mode allowed by RBI or demanddraft or bankers cheque payable to the "Securities andExchange Board of India" at Mumbai. |
| Participant | Fees to be paid to the depository in which thepayer is a Participant. The Depository shall forward the feescollected from participants to the Board, by way of direct creditin the bank account through NEFT/RTGS/IMPS or any other modeallowed by RBI or by a demand draft or bankers cheque payable tothe "Securities and Exchange Board of India" at Mumbai. |