State of Punjab - Act
The Punjab Capital (Development and Regulation) Building Rules, 1952
PUNJAB
India
India
The Punjab Capital (Development and Regulation) Building Rules, 1952
Rule THE-PUNJAB-CAPITAL-DEVELOPMENT-AND-REGULATION-BUILDING-RULES-1952 of 1952
- Published on 27 December 1952
- Commenced on 27 December 1952
- [This is the version of this document from 27 December 1952.]
- [Note: The original publication document is not available and this content could not be verified.]
1. Title and extent.
Part I – Introductory
Definitions2. Definitions.
- Unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context, -3. Application.
4. Exemptions.
- These rules, except rule 5 and rule 7 in so far as it requires application to be made to the Chief Administrator shall not apply to :-Part II – Procedure for submission of Building Applications
5. Erection without permission.
- No person shall commence to erect or re- erect any building without the previous sanction of the Chief Administrator.6.
[(a) An architect registered with the Council of Architecture India shall be allowed to undertake the design of any building in Chandigarh.7. Application to build.
- [Every person who intends to erect or re-erect any building shall make an application in writing to the Chief Administrator in the Form prescribed in Form A, annexed to these rules and shall at the same time submit in triplicate duly signed by himself or his legally ] [Sub-rule (i) of rule 7 substituted by Chandigarh Administration Gazzette dated 22.1.1993.]authorised agent or attorney, (1) a site plan detailed in Rule 8, (2) plan elevations and sections of the proposed structure detailed in Rule 9 or 10, (3) drainage plans detailed in Rule 11 and (4) the specifications detailed in Rule 12.| 01:00:00 AM | 200 for sites upto | 4000 sq. mts |
| 01:00:00 AM | 500 for sites above | 4000 sq. mts. and under 40,000 sq.mts |
| 01:00:00 AM | 1000 for sites of 40,000 sq. mts. and above : |
10. Government type design.
- In case the applicant wishes to follow the type designs for [buildings] [Substituted by Notification No. C-7818-55/IV/6478, dated the 7th September, 1955.] prepared by Government for Government [buildings in Chandigarh, he may obtain these at a fixed fee from the Chief Administrator. This design nevertheless, shall be submitted alongwith a site plan in duplicate for identification. One copy of the site plan shall be retained and the other copy of the site plan and the building plan shall be returned with the decision of the Chief Administrator.] [Substituted by Notification No. C-7818-55/IV/6478, dated the 7th September, 1955.]11. Drainage plans and engineering drawings.
- Every application and building plan shall be accompanied by its drainage, water-supply and engineering drawings showing -12. Specifications.
- Every application shall be accompanied by the specifications of the proposed structure in Form C annexed to these Rules.13. Colouring of drawing in the case of additions and alterations or reinstatement of an existing building.
- [All new works shall be indicated by indelible distinctive colour or distinctive marking and a key to the colours of distinctive marking shall be given on the plan.] [Rule 14 re-worded vide Chandigarh Administration notification No. GSR-12PA-27/52/Ss. 5 and 22/Adm. (1)/67, dated 1.9.67 and further amended by 1st amendment Rules, 1973 dated 23.4.73.][14. Specifications and drawing to be prepared by an Architect. - Except in cases of Government type designs referred to in Rule 10 and (frame control area), the Chief Administrator shall decline to accept any plans, section and elevations or specifications which do not bear the signatures of an Architect in token of its having been prepared by him or under his supervision.] [Substituted by Chandigarh Administration Gazzette dated 22.1.1993.]15. Information necessary to validate application under Rule 7.
- No application under Rule 7 shall be considered to be valid until the information required by Rules 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 has been furnished to the satisfaction of the Chief Administrator. In the case of failure of such compliance the application together with plans shall be returned to the applicant for re-submission in accordance with the rules.16. Notice of commencement of work.
- (i) A person who intends to erect or re-erect any building shall give to the Chief Administrator not less that a week's notice in writing of the date and time at which the erection or re- erection of the building shall begin.16A. [ (1) No person shall, without the written permission of the Estate Officer, open, break up, displace, take up or make any alteration in, or cause any damage to the Soil or pavement or any wall, fence, post, chain or other material or thing forming part of any street, or road and deposit any building materials, debris or any other substance whatsoever in any street or road or a public place or set up thereon any scaffold or any temporary erection for the purpose of any work whatsoever, or any posts, bars, rails, boards or other things by way of an enclosure.] [Rule 16-A added vide Chandigarh Adm. notification No. UT-5336-F2-76/18599 dated 24.9.76.]
18. Permission to occupy.
- (i) No person shall occupy a new building without obtaining permission in Form F appended to these rules. He shall before applying in Form D remove or destroy any temporary building mentioned in Rule 4(ii) that might have been erected.Part III – Planning and Architectural Control
19. Zoning Plan.
- The erection or re-erection of every building shall comply with the restrictions of the zoning plan and the schedule of clauses appended thereto and the architectural control sheets, if applicable.[20. Minimum Area of the Courtyard. - For interior open space for light and ventilation, the whole or part of one side or one more intended for human habitation and not abutting on either the front, rear or side open space, shall about on an interior open space whose minimum widths in all directions shall be 3 metres in case of buildings not more than 10 metres in height and subject to the provisions of the increasing the same with increasing height as per table below] [Substituted by Chandigarh Administration Gazzette dated 22.1.1993.] :-| Sl No. | Height of building upto | Interior open space to be left out on all sides (from, rearand sides in each plot) |
| 1 | 2 | 3 |
| 1 | 10M | 3M |
| 2 | 15M | 5M |
| 3 | 18M | 6M |
| 4 | 21M | 7M |
| 5 | 24M | 8M |
| 6 | 27M | 9M |
| 7 | 30M | 10M |
21. Requirements regarding provisions of kitchens, baths and water closets.
- (i) Each residential building intended for the use of one family shall in addition to a living-room or rooms, have at least -22. Minimum size of habitable rooms.
- [(a) The minimum size of a habitable room excluding a kitchen shall be 9.3 sq. mts. floor space with a minimum width of 2.2 metre] [Substituted by Chandigarh Administration Gazzette dated 22.1.1993.][-] [Substituted by Chandigarh Administration Gazzette dated 22.1.1993.]23. Gallery floors and mezzanine floors.
- Where gallery floors and mezzanine floors are built, they shall comply with the following :-25. Minimum height of a room, verandah etc.
- [The height of a habitable room shall not be less than 2.75 metres (9 feet) measured from the surface of the floor to the lowest point of the furnished ceiling subject to joists, beams or rafters, if provided, being at a height not less than 2.26 metres (7 feet 6 inches) measured from the surface of the floor to the underside of the joists, beams or rafters. In the case of air-conditioned rooms, the minimum height can be 2.24 metres (8 feet) measured from the surface of the floor to the lowest point of the air-conditioning duct or the false ceiling.Provided that the minimum height of a water closet a bath-room, a store, a gallery, a verandah and a mezzanine floor can be 2.26 metres (7 feet 6 inches)] [Rule 25 substituted vide Chandigarh Administration Notification No. UT. 8401-F2-70/22239 dated 21.12.1970.].25A.
No basement shall be allowed to be constructed underneath only both site.[--] [Added vide UT Gazette Extra ordinary dated. 15.5.1980.]26. Height of boundary wall or fence.
- The height of boundary wall or fence shall be in accordance with the provisions of the zoning plan, and shall conform to the pattern on boundary wall laid down for such a plot on the zoning plan both of design and specifications.[27. Projection and height of balcony of chhajja or canopy from the wall. - (i) In the case of residential buildings, a cantilever may begin from a minimum height of 2.36 metres from plinth level provided its depth shall not be more than 1.83 meter from face of the wall.] [Substituted by Chandigarh Administration Gazzette dated 22.1.1993.]28. Special provisions with regard to kitchens, bath-rooms and water closets.
- [(i) For the purpose of this rule a kitchen shall be deemed to be habitable room and all the afore-mentioned requirements regarding ventilation shall apply to it except insofar that the minimum area of the kitchen shall not be less than 4.5 sq. mts. with minimum width of 1.5 meter. A kitchen which is also intended to be used as Dinning Room shall have a floor area not less than 9.5 sq. mts. with a minimum width of 2.4 metres.28B. Site Coverage of Basement Storey.
- [(i) Floor area of basement storey in residential building shall be governed by the following] [Substituted by Chandigarh Administration Gazzette dated 22.1.1993.] :-| Area of plot | Permissible area in basement storey |
| Upto 420 sq. mts. | 50% of the site coverage of the building of which it forms apart. |
| Beyond 420 sq. mts. | 25% of the site coverage of the building of which it forms apart |
28C. Use of Basement Storey.
- [The basement to be constructed within the prescribed coverage norms may be put to only the following use :-28D. Lighting and Ventilation of Basement Storey.
- [(i) An open area of a minimum width of 1.8 metre shall be provided across the full length and/or width of a basement storey. This area shall be within the limits of the site and shall be paved with impervious material above a concrete bed. It shall be completely unobstructed except that in this area steps may be allowed for access to it, if considered necessary:Provided that the provision shall not apply to the basement storey in City Centre, i.e. Sector 17 or in such other area as may be specified by the Chief Administrator where it may not be possible to provide open areas, the access to the basement storey in such cases being provided through the ground floor of the building.28E. Damp Proofing of Basement Storey.
- The walls of the basement storey shall be properly damp proofed and if in contact with the soil, they must be effectually secured against dampness from the soil with approved vertical and horizontal damp proof course.[28F. 'Height of Basement Storey' - (i) The height of a basement storey shall be 2.28 M under the soffit of beam.Provided that the height of basement storey to be constructed in the City Centre i.e. Sector 17 shall be 3.66 M.28G. Structural Requirements of Basement Storey.
- The wall of a basement storey shall have a thickness at the base or at any section of not less than 1/3rd the height of the base or the section below the ground level; unless the thickness has been determined by calculations of the wall acting as a retaining wall.28H. Drainage of Basement Storey.
- (i) Open areas adjoining a basement storey, if any, shall be effectually drained to the satisfaction of the Chief Administrator.[-] [Omitted by Chandigarh Administration Gazzette dated 22.1.1993.]29. Cattle-sheds and private wells.
- [-] [Substituted by Chandigarh Administration Gazzette dated 22.1.1993.]34. Numbering of buildings.
- Each building shall bear a number in accordance with the type designs which shall be made available by the Chief Administrator and shall bear no other number.[35. Dust Bin. - Every person who erects or re-erects a building, shall provide a dust bin which shall conform in size, shape, specifications and to a type of design to be made available by the Chief Administrator.] [Substituted by Chandigarh Administration Gazzette dated 22.1.1993.]Part IV – Materials and Structural Control
Section 1Materials36. General.
- [All material to be used for the erection or re-erection of a building shall conform to the specification and standard laid down in part V of the National Building Code of India on Building Material.] [Substituted by Chandigarh Administration Gazzette dated 22.1.1993.]37.
[See Chandigarh Administration Gazette dated 22.1.1993.]38.
[See Chandigarh Administration Gazette dated 22.1.1993]Section 2Foundations and Walls39. Site.
- No person shall erect or re-erect any building on any ground which has been filled up with offal or offensive vegetable or animal matter or upon which any such matter is deposited, unless and until the Medical Officer of Health certifies that such matter has been properly removed by excavation or otherwise has become or been rendered innocuous.[40. Structural Design. - The structural design of foundation masonary timber plan concrete reinforced concrete, prestretched concrete and structural steel, shall be carried out in accordance with part VI Structural Design, Section 1 - Loads, Section 2 - Foundation, Section 3 - Wood, Section 4 - Masonary, Section 5 - Concrete, Section 6 - Steel of the National Building Code of India.] [Substituted by Chandigarh Administration Gazzette dated 22.1.1993.]41. to 49.
- [See Chandigarh Administration Gazette dated 22.1.1993.][50. Thickness of Walls. - All structural, external and party walls exposed to weather/protected from weather built of bricks of blocks laid in horizontal beds or courses shall be constructed of thickness not less than 28 cms. upto three storied buildings with maximum height not more than 10.5 M. The thickness of walls shall be determined in accordance with the relevant provisions of National Building Code of India, in case buildings with height more than 10.5 M.] [Substituted by Chandigarh Administration Gazzette dated 22.1.1993.]51. to 59.
- [See Chandigarh Administration Gazzette dated 22.1.1993.]Section 3Chimney and Flues[60. Application. - (i) Chimneys where provided shall conform to the requirements of IS 1645 - 1960 Indian Standard Code of Practice for Fire Safety of Building (General) Chimney's flues. Flue pipes and Hearths.61. to 69.
- [See Chandigarh Administration Gazette dated 22.1.1993.]Section 4Floors, Roofs, Stairs and General[70. Floors. - (i) All floors laid on ground shall be so constructed or treated as to prevent damp rising by capillary action into the floor. In all cases of layer or 10 cms. of clear sand shall be provided between the earth and the hard crust.71. Roofs.
- [The roof, of a building shall be so constructed as to be fire resisting, weather proof and non-erodable.] [Substituted by Chandigarh Administration Gazzette dated 22.1.1993.]| (a) Number of users up to 10 | 85 cms. |
| (b) Number of users up to 11 to 20 | 1.10 m. |
| (c) Number of users from 21 to 100 | 1.25 m. |
| (d) Increase 1" (2.5 cms) for every additional 15persons until a maximum of 2.75 m. is reached. |
| S. No. | Group of Category | area in m 2 person | |
| 1 | 2 | 3 | |
| (i) | Residential | 12.5 | |
| (ii) | Educational | 4 | |
| (iii) | Institutional | 15* | |
| (iv) | Assembly - | ||
| (a) | with fixed or loose seats and dance floors | 0.6* | |
| (b) | without seating facilities including dinning rooms | 1.5* | |
| (v) | Mercantile - | ||
| (a) | Street floor | 3 | |
| (b) | Upper Sale floors | 6 | |
| (vi) | Business and Industria | 10 | |
| (vii) | Storage | 30 | |
| (viii) | Hazardous | 10 |
74.
- [See Chandigarh Administration Gazette dated 22.1.1993.][75. Staircase in public buildings and warehouses and industrial buildings. -| (a) Number of users upto 200 | 1.4 m. |
| (b) Number of users from 200 to 350 | 1.8 m. |
76. Material.
- All staircases and walls enclosing the staircases in public buildings and warehouse and industrial buildings shall be of fire-proof materials.77.
- [See Chandigarh Administration Gazette dated 22.1.1993]78. Uniformity in treads and risers in staircases.
- Treads and risers of each flight of a staircase or of several flights in the same staircase in a public or a warehouse and industrial or a residential building shall be of uniform width and height except where prior dispensation is specifically obtained from the Chief Administrator for architectural effect.[79. 'Location of Staircase'. - The staircase in any building shall be so located that the travel distance on the floor shall not exceed 30 m.] [Substituted by Chandigarh Administration Gazzette dated 22.1.1993.]80.
[See Chandigarh Administration Gazette dated 22.1.1993.][81. Head room in a Staircase. - The minimum clear head room in a passage under the lending of a staircase and under the staircase shall be 2.1 m.] [Substituted by Chandigarh Administration Gazzette dated 22.1.1993.][82. Provisions of hard rails. - (a) In every staircase atleast one hand rail shall be provided with a minimum height of 90 cms. from the centre of the tread.83.
- [See Chandigarh Administration Gazette dated 22.1.1993]84. Residential buildings for more than two families and commercial buildings.
- The minimum width of any lobby, corridor, passage or a balcony in a residential building for more than two families and a commercial building shall be as given below :-| (a) Number of users up to 10 | 0.9 M |
| (b) Number of users from 11 to 20 | 1.1 M |
| (c) Number of users 21 to 100 | 1.25 M |
| (a) Number of users from 20 to 100 | 1.8 M |
| (b) Number of users 101 to 200 | 2.3 M |
86. General Doors and barriers of Assembly Halls.
- All doors or barriers for use by the public as exits in a public assembly place shall be made to open outwards.[87. Rules as to chhajjas and jhambs - Projecting over public land. - No chhajjas or jhambs shall be allowed to project over the metalled portion of any road. They may be allowed to project over, the pavement to a distance specified on the zoning map of the area, provided the previous permission of the Chief Administrator has been obtained and an agreement on the prescribed form has been executed with him. The minimum clear head room under chhajjas or jhambs shall be atleast 2.3 M. measured from the top of the pavement to the most dependent portion.] [Substituted by Chandigarh Administration Gazzette dated 22.1.1993.]88. Responsibility for quality and workmanship.
- The person who applies for permission to erect or re-erect a building under Rule 7 shall be responsible for ensuring that all the building materials used on the building are sound, of good quality and properly put together, and that the building is structurally stable.Part V – Drainage Control
Section IDrainage89. Application.
- All premises shall be provided with suitable drainage, conforming to these rules in every way and connected to the city drainage in the manner laid down in these Rules.90. First storey.
- The first storey of a building (other than the basement) shall be at such a level or so constructed as to allow the construction of drains sufficient for the effectual drainage by gravity of that storey.91. Sub-soil water drain.
- Wherever the dampness of the site renders such a precaution necessary the site of building shall be effectually drained by means of sub-soil drains.The sub soil drains shall be formed of earthernware field or other suitable pipes; and shall be properly laid to an adequate and suitable fall, and shall be laid in such a manner or in such positions as not to communicate with any sewer or with any drain constructed or adapted to be used for conveying sewage.[92. 'Roof and Site Drainage'. - The roof of the building (whether flat or sloping) shall be constructed so as to drain effectually to a suitable and sufficient gutters, shoots or troughs, which shall be provided for receiving and conveying all rain water that may fall on the roof. Such gutters, shoots or troughs shall be connected to a sufficient numbers of the suitable down pipes so as to carry away all such water without causing dampness in any part of the building or any adjacent building. Spout for discharge of rain water from roof may be used, provided the water from such spout falls within the applicant's property.A down pipe of a minimum area of 77.0 sq. cms. shall be provided for every 46.5 sq. mts. of the flat roof area (slope of roof being upto 1.80) or for every 9 sq. mts. of sloping roof area (slope of roof exceeding 1.80). The run off from the roof, paved area shall be drained into storm water sewer. Over- flow, if any, from the site shall be carried to a storm water sewer.] [Substituted by Chandigarh Administration Gazzette dated 22.1.1993.]93. Construction of drains.
- Every drain constructed in connection with a building shall comply with the following requirements :-94. Ventilation of drains.
- The drains intended for conveying foul matter from a building to a sewer through an intercepting trap shall be provided with two ventilating pipes, one connected to the drain at a point as near as practicable to and on the inlet side of the intercepting trap, and the other at a point as distant as practicable from the intercepting trap.Every such ventilation pipe shall -95. Soil pipe and soil ventilating pipe.
- (i) A soil pipe or a soil ventilating pipe shall be -96.
- [See Chandigarh Administration Gazette dated 22.1.1993]97. Waste pipe.
- A waste pipe from a bath, sink (not being a slop sink), bidet or lavatory basin, and a pipe for carrying off dirty water from the kitchen shall -98. Overflow pipe.
- A overflow pipe from a water cistern shall discharge in an exposed and conspicuous position so as not to cause dampness in any part of a building.99. Testing of pipes.
- A ventilating pipe to a drain a soil pipe and waste pipe shall be capable of withstanding after erection a smoke or air test under pressure.Section 2Water Closets100. General.
- (i) As a minimum requirement every residential, commercial warehouse and industrial and public building shall be provided with at least one water closet unless specially exempted by the Chief Administrator. Additional fixtures shall be provided according to the requirements hereinafter prescribed.Whenever more than one water closet is required in a public building intended to be used by both sexes, separate water closet rooms with separate entrance doors shall be provided for each sex and be clearly and properly indicated.Whenever water closet rooms are provided for the exclusive use of males, urinals may be substituted for one-half of the required number of water closets.| No. of persons working | Minimum number of water closet | Minimum number of urinals or sinks |
| 1 to 9 | 1 | 1 |
| 10 to 24 | 2 | 2 |
| 25 to 49 | 3 | 3 |
| 50 to 100 | 5 | 5 |
| Over 100 | One water closet for each additional 30 persons] |